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In this work we present definitive evidence, analysis, and (where needed) speculation to answer the questions, (1) Which concrete security measures in mobile devices meaningfully prevent unauthorized access to user data? (2) In what ways…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Maximilian Zinkus , Tushar M. Jois , Matthew Green

Contact tracing is an effective tool in controlling the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19. It involves digital monitoring and recording of physical proximity between people over time with a central and trusted authority, so…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Craig Gotsman , Kai Hormann

With the increasing prevalence of fraudulent Android applications such as fake and malicious applications, it is crucial to detect them with high accuracy and adaptability. We present AgentDroid, a novel tool for Android fraudulent…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Ruwei Pan , Hongyu Zhang , Zhonghao Jiang , Ran Hou

We present the design, implementation and evaluation of a system, called MATRIX, developed to protect the privacy of mobile device users from location inference and sensor side-channel attacks. MATRIX gives users control and visibility over…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Sashank Narain , Guevara Noubir

Android filesystem access control provides a foundation for Android system integrity. Android utilizes a combination of mandatory (e.g., SEAndroid) and discretionary (e.g., UNIX permissions) access control, both to protect the Android…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Yu-Tsung Lee , William Enck , Haining Chen , Hayawardh Vijayakumar , Ninghui Li , Daimeng Wang , Zhiyun Qian , Giuseppe Petracca , Trent Jaeger

Third-party tracking allows companies to collect users' behavioural data and track their activity across digital devices. This can put deep insights into users' private lives into the hands of strangers, and often happens without users'…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Konrad Kollnig , Reuben Binns , Pierre Dewitte , Max Van Kleek , Ge Wang , Daniel Omeiza , Helena Webb , Nigel Shadbolt

Preserving privacy is an undeniable benefit to users online. However, this benefit (unfortunately) also extends to those who conduct cyber attacks and other types of malfeasance. In this work, we consider the scenario in which Privacy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Taylor Henderson , Eric Osterweil , Pavan Kumar Dinesh , Robert Simon

In recent years, there has been rapid growth in mobile devices such as smartphones, and a number of applications are developed specifically for the smartphone market. In particular, there are many applications that are ``free'' to the user,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-20 Hiroki Kuzuno , Satoshi Tonami

Impostors are attackers who take over a smartphone and gain access to the legitimate user's confidential and private information. This paper proposes a defense-in-depth mechanism to detect impostors quickly with simple Deep Learning…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Guangyuan Hu , Zecheng He , Ruby B. Lee

Smartphone users install numerous mobile apps that require access to different information from their devices. Much of this information is very sensitive, and users often struggle to manage these accesses due to their lack of tech expertise…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Mamtaj Akter , Leena Alghamdi , Dylan Gillespie , Nazmus Miazi , Jess Kropczynski , Heather Lipford , Pamela Wisniewski

Personal sensory data is used by context-aware mobile applications to provide utility. However, the same data can also be used by an adversary to make sensitive inferences about a user thereby violating her privacy. We present DEEProtect, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-20 Changchang Liu , Supriyo Chakraborty , Prateek Mittal

The growing capabilities of large language models in natural language understanding significantly strengthen existing agentic systems. To power performant on-device mobile agents for better data privacy, we introduce DroidCall, the first…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Weikai Xie , Li Zhang , Shihe Wang , Rongjie Yi , Mengwei Xu

Prior works have shown that the list of apps installed by a user reveal a lot about user interests and behavior. These works rely on the semantics of the installed apps and show that various user traits could be learnt automatically using…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-10-30 Jagdish Prasad Achara , Gergely Acs , Claude Castelluccia

More and more edge devices and mobile apps are leveraging deep learning (DL) capabilities. Deploying such models on devices -- referred to as on-device models -- rather than as remote cloud-hosted services, has gained popularity because it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Mingyi Zhou , Xiang Gao , Jing Wu , John Grundy , Xiao Chen , Chunyang Chen , Li Li

Lengthy and legally phrased privacy policies impede users' understanding of how mobile applications collect and process personal data. Prior work proposed Contextual Privacy Policies (CPPs) for mobile apps to display shorter policy snippets…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Haochen Gong , Zhen Tao , Shidong Pan , Zhenchang Xing , Xiaoyu Sun

Android's open-source nature facilitates widespread smartphone accessibility, particularly in price-sensitive markets. System and vendor applications that come pre-installed on budget Android devices frequently operate with elevated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Alioune Diallo , Anta Diop , Abdoul Kader Kabore , Jordan Samhi , Aleksandr Pilgun , Tegawendé F. Bissyande , Jacque Klein

Smartphones contain information that is more sensitive and personal than those found on computers and laptops. With an increase in the versatility of smartphone functionality, more data has become vulnerable and exposed to attackers.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Sai Vishwanath Venkatesh , Prasanna D. Kumaran , Joish J Bosco , Pravin R. Kumaar , Vineeth Vijayaraghavan

Data protection regulations generally afford individuals certain rights over their personal data, including the rights to access, rectify, and delete the data held on them. Exercising such rights naturally requires those with data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Chris Norval , Jennifer Cobbe , Heleen Janssen , Jatinder Singh

The number and variety of Internet-connected devices have grown enormously in the past few years, presenting new challenges to security and privacy. Research has shown that network adversaries can use traffic rate metadata from consumer IoT…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Trisha Datta , Noah Apthorpe , Nick Feamster

Dynamic analysis has emerged as a pivotal technique for testing Android apps, enabling the detection of bugs, malicious code, and vulnerabilities. A key metric in evaluating the efficacy of tools employed by both research and practitioner…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Jordan Samhi , Andreas Zeller
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