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The coupled dynamics of entangled polymers which span a broad time and length scales govern the unique viscoelastic properties of polymers. To follow chain mobility by numerical simulations from the intermediate Rouse and reptation regimes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Gary S. Grest

We reduce a one-dimensional model of an active segment (AS), which is used, for instance, in the description of contraction driven cell motility on tracks, to a zero-dimensional model of an active particle (AP) characterized by two internal…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Pierre Recho , Thibaut Putelat , Lev Truskinovsky

Advances in synthetic biology allow us to engineer bacterial collectives with pre-specified characteristics. However, the behavior of these collectives is difficult to understand, as cellular growth and division as well as extra-cellular…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-13 James J. Winkle , Oleg Igoshin , Matthew R. Bennett , Krešimir Josić , William Ott

The efficiency at maximum power (EMP) for tight-coupling molecular motors is investigated within the framework of irreversible thermodynamics. It is found that the EMP depends merely on the constitutive relation between the thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-13 Z. C. Tu

In this work we continue the investigation of different approaches to conception and modeling of composite materials. The global method we focus on, is called 'stochastic homogenization'. In this approach, the classical deterministic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Vladimir Salnikov , Daniel Choi , Philippe Karamian-Surville

The properties of a dilute electron gas, coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom, are studied and compared with the properties of an electron gas at half-filling, where spinless fermions with two orbitals per lattice site are considered.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schneider , K. -H. Höck , K. Ziegler

Existing smart composite piezoelectric beam models in the literature mostly ignore the electro-magnetic interactions and adopt the linear elasticity theory. However, these interactions substantially change the controllability and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Ahmet Ozkan Ozer

We use computer simulations to study the relaxation dynamics of a model for oil-in-water microemulsion droplets linked with telechelic polymers. This system exhibits both gel and glass phases and we show that the competition between these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-29 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Pablo I. Hurtado , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

Electrophoretic deposition is a method of choice for generating coatings thanks to its ease of implementation and its ability to produce coatings of relatively large thicknesses in a single step process. While this process also benefits…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 Rémi Martin , Sandrine Duluard , Céline Merlet

This paper presents a new homogenized model of two-component electrolyte transport through a weakly piezoelectric porous medium. The model relevant to the microscopic scale describes quasi-stationary states of the medium while reflecting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-01 Jana Camprová Turjanicová , Eduard Rohan

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

Thermodynamics of a pseudospin-electron model without correlations is investigated. The correlation functions, the mean values of pseudospin and particle number, as well as the thermodynamic potential are calculated. The calculation is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-17 I. V. Stasyuk , A. M. Shvaika , K. V. Tabunshchyk

Electromechanical models are crucial in the design and control of motors and actuators. Modeling, identification, drive, and current control loop of a limited-rotation actuator with magnetic restoration is presented. New nonlinear and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-12 Sajjad Mohammadi , William R. Benner , James L. Kirtley , Jeffrey H. Lang

Strongly correlated electrons on an Apollonian network are studied using the Hubbard model. Ground-state and thermodynamic properties, including specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, spin-spin correlation function, double occupancy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Andre M. C. Souza , Hans Herrmann

We introduce a novel coarse-grained bead-spring model for flexible polymers to systematically examine the effects of an adjusted bonded potential on the formation and stability of structural macrostates in a thermal environment. The density…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-02-11 Kai Qi , Benjamin Liewehr , Tomas Koci , Busara Pattanasiri , Matthew J. Williams , Michael Bachmann

A one-dimensional model of interacting electrons with on-site $U$, nearest-neighbor $V$, and correlated-hopping interaction $T^{\ast}$ is studied at half-filling using the continuum-limit field theory approach. The ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. I. Japaridze , A. P. Kampf

One considers linearly thermoelastic composite media, which consist of a homogeneous matrix containing a statistically homogeneous random set of ellipsoidal uncoated or coated inclusions. Effective properties (such as compliance and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-22 Valeriy A. Buryachenko

This article studies the fundamental problem of separating two adhesive elastic fibers based on numerical simulation employing a recently developed finite element model for molecular interactions between curved slender fibers. Specifically,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Maximilian J. Grill , Christoph Meier , Wolfgang A. Wall

Coulomb interactions that occur in electronic structure calculations are correlated by allowing basis function components of the interacting densities to polarize, thereby reducing the magnitude of the interaction. Exchange integrals of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten

In this paper, the analysis and homogenization of a poroelastic model for the hydro-mechanical response of fibre-reinforced hydrogels is considered. Here, the medium in question is considered to be a highly heterogeneous two-component media…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Michael Eden , Hari Shankar Mahato