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Related papers: The Light-Front Vacuum

200 papers

Relations and isomorphisms between quantum field theories in operator and functional integral formalisms are analyzed from the viewpoint of inequivalent representations of commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators. A functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aba Teleki , Milan Noga

The vacuum is the lowest energy state of a field in a certain region of space. This definition implies that no particles can be present in the vacuum state. In classical physics, the only features of vacuum are those of its geometry. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 G. S. Paraoanu

We consider the bosonic Fock space over the Hilbert space of transversal vector fields in three dimensions. This space carries a canonical representation of the group of rotations. For a certain class of operators in Fock space we show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

Moving detectors in relativistic quantum field theories reveal the fundamental entangled structure of the vacuum which manifests, for instance, through its thermal character when probed by a uniformly accelerated detector. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Benjamin Roussel , Alexandre Feller

We discuss the problem of vacuum structure in light-front field theory in the context of (1+1)-dimensional gauge theories. We begin by reviewing the known light-front solution of the Schwinger model, highlighting the issues that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. McCartor , D. G. Robertson , S. S. Pinsky

Light-front wave functions play a fundamental role in the light-front quantization approach to QCD and hadron structure. However, a naive implementation of the light-front quantization suffers from various subtleties including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu

We study the Fock description of a quantum free field on the three-sphere with a mass that depends explicitly on time, also interpretable as an explicitly time dependent quadratic potential. We show that, under quite mild restrictions on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Jose M. Velhinho

Topology in momentum space is the main characteristics of the ground states of a system at zero temperature, the quantum vacua. The gaplessness of fermions in bulk, on the surface or inside the vortex core is protected by topology.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-30 G. E. Volovik

A complete Fock space representation of the covariant differential calculus on quantum space is constructed. The consistency criteria for the ensuing algebraic structure, mapping to the canonical fermions and bosons and the consequences of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. K. Mishra , G. Rajasekaran

We address the issue of inequivalent Fock representations in Quantum Field Theory in a curved homogenous and anisotropic background, namely Kantowski-Sachs spacetime. A family of unitarily equivalent Fock representations that are invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-07 Jerónimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Alvaro Torres-Caballeros , José M. Velhinho

Light-Front quantization is one of the most promising and physical tools towards studying deep inelastic scattering on the basis of quark gluon degrees of freedom. The simplified vacuum structure (nontrivial vacuum effects can only appear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Burkardt

Algebraic quantum field theory, or AQFT for short, is a rigorous analysis of the structure of relativistic quantum mechanics. It is formulated in terms of a net of operator algebras indexed by regions of a Lorentzian manifold. In several…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 H Freytes

This work is devoted to incorporating into QFT the notion that particles and hence the particle states should be localizable in space. It focuses on the case of the Dirac field in 1+1 dimensional flat spacetime, generalizing a recently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-23 Aleksander M. Kubicki , Hans Westman , Juan Leon

Linear free field theories are one of the few Quantum Field Theories that are exactly soluble. There are, however, (at least) two very different languages to describe them, Fock space methods and the Schroedinger functional description. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Corichi , Jeronimo Cortez , Hernando Quevedo

Observables in the quantum field theories of $(D-1)$-form fields, $\ca$, on $D$-dimensional, compact and orientable manifolds, $M$, are computed. Computations of the vacuum value of $T_{ab}$ find it to be the metric times a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. Brooks

Algebraic quantum field theory is a general mathematical framework for relativistic quantum physics, based on the theory of operator algebras. It comprises all observable and operational aspects of a theory. In its framework the entire…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 Detlev Buchholz , Klaus Fredenhagen

We propose a new method for the nonperturbative solution of quantum field theories and illustrate its use in the context of a light-front analog to the Greenberg--Schweber model. The method is based on light-front quantization and uses the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

Within standard quantum field theory of one scalar field we define operators conjugate to the energy-momentum operators of the theory. They are singled out by calculational simplicity in Fock space. In terms of the underlying scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 Klaus Sibold , Gautier Solard

All experimental evidence {indicates} that the vacuum is not void, but filled with something truly quantum. This is reflected by terms such as {zero-point} fluctuations, and Dirac's sea of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs, and last but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Gerd Leuchs , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto

The Fock quantization of fields propagating in cosmological spacetimes is not uniquely determined because of several reasons. Apart from the ambiguity in the choice of the quantum representation of the canonical commutation relations, there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-25 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo , Jose M. Velhinho