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Related papers: Power spectra in extended tachyon cosmologies

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The cosmic expansion is computed for various dynamical vacuum models $\Lambda(H)$ and confronted to the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) power spectrum from Planck. We also combined CMB in a joint analysis with other probes in order to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Pavlina Tsiapi , Spyros Basilakos

In this work we study the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields, i.e. the tachyon and the phantom tachyon. This model enables the equation of state $w$ to change from $w>-1$ to $w<-1$ in the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-04 Shang-Gang Shi , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

We propose a holographic tachyon model of dark energy with interaction between the components of the dark sector. The correspondence between the tachyon field and the holographic dark energy densities allows the reconstruction of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-25 Alberto Rozas-Fernández , David Brizuela , Norman Cruz

In the present work we study a dark energy model in which a non-linear scalar field (tachyon) with a Born-Infeld type of action is responsible for the observed cosmic acceleration. The potential of the tachyon is well-motivated since it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Panotopoulos

The galaxy power spectrum contains information on the growth of structure, the growth rate through redshift space distortions, and the cosmic expansion through baryon acoustic oscillation features. We study the ability of two proposed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Arthur Stril , Robert N. Cahn , Eric V. Linder

Over the last decades, tests on the standard model of cosmology, the so-called $\Lambda$CDM model, have been widely analysed and compared with many different models for describing dark energy. Modified gravities have played an important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-13 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , German S. Sharov

The existence of dark energy is essential to explain the cosmic accelerated expansion. We consider a homogenous interacting tachyonic scalar field as a possible candidate for the dynamical dark energy. The interaction between the tachyonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-02 V K Ojha , Adithya A Rao , S D Pathak

We extend to large scales a method proposed in previous work that reconstructs non-parametrically the primordial power spectrum from cosmic microwave background data at high resolution. The improvement is necessary to account for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Domenico Tocchini-Valentini , Yehuda Hoffman , Joseph Silk

The coupling of photons and baryons by Thomson scattering in the early universe imprints features in both the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and matter power spectra. The former have been used to constrain a host of cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin White

It is shown that the power spectrum defined in the Synchronous Gauge can not be directly used to calculate the predictions of cosmological models on the large-scale structure of universe, which should be calculated directly by a suitable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Wenbin Lin

We compute the universal generic corrections to the inflationary power spectrum due to unknown high-energy physics. We arrive at this result via a careful integrating out of massive fields in the "in-in" formalism yielding a consistent and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Mark G. Jackson , Koenraad Schalm

Most parametrizations for dark energy involve the equation of state $w$ of the dark energy. In this work, we choose the pressure of the dark energy to parametrize. As $p = constant$ essentially gives a cosmological constant, we use the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Sen

We describe an attempt to reconstruct the initial conditions for the formation of cosmological large-scale structure. The power spectrum of the primordial fluctuations is affected by bias, nonlinear evolution and redshift-space distortions,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. A. Peacock , S. J. Dodds

Physical models for the hemispherical power asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) reported by the Planck Collaboration must satisfy CMB constraints to the homogeneity of the Universe and quasar constraints to power asymmetries.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-26 Liang Dai , Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski , Jens Chluba

We discuss an interacting tachyonic dark energy model in the context of the holographic principle. The potential of the holographic tachyon field in interaction with dark matter is constructed. The model results are compared with CMB shift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Sandro M. R. Micheletti

We analyze the possibility of using observational data on nearby dwarf galaxies -- their luminosity functions and spatial distributions -- to constrain deviations of the cosmological power spectrum from the standard one. Specifically, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-27 Maxim Zabelkin , Sergey Drozdov , Oleg Skorikov , Sergey Pilipenko

Recent work in the literature has found a suppression or, instead, an enhancement of the Cosmic Microwave Background power spectrum in quantum gravity, although the effect is too small to be observed, in both cases. The present paper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Donato Bini , Giampiero Esposito

We study a tachyon model with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker flat cosmology. We propose the special re-definition of the tachyon field which allows us to represent tachyon field equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-13 V. K. Shchigolev , M. P. Rotova

According to the Harrison-Zel'dovich prescription, the amplitude of matter density perturbations at horizon crossing is the same at all scales. Based on this prescription, we show how to construct the matter power spectrum of generic dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Iván Durán , Fernando Atrio-Barandela , Diego Pavón

It is assumed that the current cosmic acceleration is driven by a scalar field, the Lagrangian of which is a function of the kinetic term only, and that the luminosity distance is a given function of the red-shift. Upon comparison with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Grigoris Panotopoulos