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We consider the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) on $\mathbb{Z}$ with an initial data such that in the large time particle density $\rho(\cdot)$ a discontinuity at the origin is created, where the value of $\rho$ jumps from zero…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Peter Nejjar

We investigate the large time behavior of $N$ particles restricted to a smooth closed curve in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and subject to a gradient flow with respect to Euclidean hyper-singular repulsive Riesz $s$-energy with $s>1.$ We show that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Douglas Hardin , Edward B. Saff , Ruiwen Shu , Eitan Tadmor

The large deviation properties of equilibrium (reversible) lattice gases are mathematically reasonably well understood. Much less is known in non--equilibrium, namely for non reversible systems. In this paper we consider a simple example of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

We give bounds on the rate of convergence to equilibrium of the symmetric simple exclusion process in $\Z^d$. Our results include the existent results in the literature. We get better bounds and larger class of initial states via a unified…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. A. Ferrari , A. Galves , C. Landim

Simple exclusion processes for particles moving along two parallel lattices and jumping between them are theoretically investigated for asymmetric rates of transition between the channels. An approximate theoretical approach, that describes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ekaterina Pronina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The singular values of a product of $M$ independent Ginibre matrices of size $N\times N$ form a determinantal point process. Near the soft edge, as both $M$ and $N$ go to infinity in such a way that $M/N\to \alpha$, $\alpha>0$, a scaling…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Sergey Berezin , Eugene Strahov

The cutoff phenomenon was recently shown to systematically follow from non-negative curvature and the product condition, for all Markov diffusions. The proof crucially relied on a classical \emph{chain rule} satisfied by the carr\'e du…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Francesco Pedrotti , Justin Salez

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) is a stochastic model for the unidirectional flow of interacting particles on a 1D-lattice that is much used in systems biology and statistical physics. Its master equation describes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Kilian Pioch , Lars Grüne , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Michael Margaliot

Juggler's exclusion process describes a system of particles on the positive integers where particles drift down to zero at unit speed. After a particle hits zero, it jumps into a randomly chosen unoccupied site. We model the system as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-02 Lasse Leskelä , Harri Varpanen

Using the Ricci and scalar curvatures of the configuration manifold of gravitational N-body systems, we study the exponential instability in their trajectories. It is found that the exponentiation time-scale for isotropic Plummer spheres…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amr El-Zant

A computer code is written that simulates the relaxation back to thermal equilibrium of an ensemble of particles after a pi/2 pulse. Beginning with Bloch's equations the exponential relaxation behavior is discussed and the transition into a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John L. Haller

Notions of positive curvature have been shown to imply many remarkable properties for Markov processes, in terms, e.g., of regularization effects, functional inequalities, mixing time bounds and, more recently, the cutoff phenomenon. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Francesco Pedrotti

We study a one-parameter generalization of the symmetric simple exclusion process on a one dimensional lattice. In addition to the usual dynamics (where particles can hop with equal rates to the left or to the right with an exclusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-07 N. Crampe , E. Ragoucy , V. Rittenberg , M. Vanicat

In this paper we obtain general integral formulas for probabilities in the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) on the integer lattice with nearest neighbor hopping rates p to the right and q=1-p to the left. For the most part we…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We propose a general quantitative scheme in which systems are given the freedom to sacrifice energy equi-partitioning on the relevant time-scales of observation, and have phase transitions by separating autonomously into ergodic sub-systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. C. Coolen , J. van Mourik

In this paper, we are interested in the impact of communities on the mixing behavior of the non-backtracking random walk. We consider sequences of sparse random graphs of size $N$ generated according to a variant of the classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Anna Ben-Hamou

We have developed a subtractive renormalization method with which we can evaluate nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering phase shifts produced by the NN potential obtained at leading, next-to-leading, and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. -J. Yang , Ch. Elster , D. R. Phillips

As a simple model for single-file diffusion of hard core particles we investigate the one-dimensional symmetric exclusion process. We consider an open semi-infinite system where one end is coupled to an external reservoir of constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Santos , G. M. Schuetz

We study the stationary state of a simple exclusion process on a ring which was recently introduced by Arndt {\it et al} [J. Phys. A {\bf 31} (1998) L45;cond-mat/9809123]. This model exhibits spatial condensation of particles. It has been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Rajewsky , T. Sasamoto , E. R. Speer

We study the relaxation towards thermodynamical equilibrium of a 1-D gravitational system. This OSC model shows a series of critical energies $E_{cn}$ where new equilibria appear and we focus on the homogeneous ($n=0$), one-peak ($n=\pm 1$)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Patrick Valageas