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Recently the so-called Atiyah conjecture about l^2-Betti numbers has been disproved. The counterexamples were found using a specific method of computing the spectral measure of a matrix over a complex group ring. We show that in many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Łukasz Grabowski , Thomas Schick

The aim of this article is to give a self-contained account of the algebra and model theory of Cohen rings, a natural generalization of Witt rings. Witt rings are only valuation rings in case the residue field is perfect, and Cohen rings…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Sylvy Anscombe , Franziska Jahnke

When can two strongly rational vertex operator algebras or 1+1d rational conformal field theories (RCFTs) be related by topological manipulations? For vertex operator algebras, the term "topological manipulations" refers to operations like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-13 Sven Möller , Brandon C. Rayhaun

We consider local-global principles for rational points on varieties, in particular torsors, over one-variable function fields over complete discretely valued fields. There are several notions of such principles, arising either from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-15 David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Valentijn Karemaker , Florian Pop

Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristics $(0,p)$, with finite residue field $k$ and fraction field $K$, let $k'$ be a finite extension of $k$, and let $X$ be a regular, proper and flat $R$-scheme, with generic fibre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Pierre Berthelot , Hélène Esnault , Kay Rülling

Using the theory of asymptotic test ideals, we prove the prime characteristic analogue of a characteristic $0$ result of Ein, Lazarsfeld and Smith (arXiv:math/0202303) on uniform approximation of valuation ideals associated to real-valued…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Rankeya Datta

Let $F$ be a finitely generated regular field extension of transcendence degree $\geq 2$ over a perfect field $k$. We show that the multiplicative group $F^\times/k^\times$ endowed with the equivalence relation induced by algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Anna Cadoret , Alena Pirutka

Let $X$ be a normal proper variety over a perfect field $k$. We describe abelian coverings of X in terms of the functor $\underline{\rm HDiv}_X$ of principal relative Cartier divisors on $X$. If the base field $k$ is finite, the geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Henrik Russell

We show that a projective globally $F$-split semi-log canonical $K$-trivial surface over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>2$ admits an equisingular lifting over the ring of Witt vectors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Fabio Bernasconi , Quentin Posva

The article is devoted to approximate, global and along curves differentiability of functions over non-archimedean infinite fields with non-trivial valuations. Fields with zero and non-zero characteristics are considered. Spaces of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

A review of the connections between K_2 of a field and universal central extensions, quadratic forms, central simple algebras, differential forms, abelian extensions, abelian coverings, explicit reciprocity laws, special values of zeta…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Chandan Singh Dalawat

Let $K$ be an arbitrary infinite field. The cohomology group $H^2(SL(2,K), H_2\,SL(2,K))$ contains the class of the universal central extension. When studying representations of fundamental groups of surfaces in $SL(2,K)$ it is useful to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Jan Dymara , Tadeusz Januszkiewicz

We study Abhyankar valuations of excellent equicharacteristic local domains with an algebraically closed residue field. For zero dimensional valuations we prove that whenever the ring is complete and the semigroup of values taken by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Bernard Teissier

The famous equivalence theorem is reexamined in order to make it applicable to the case of intrinsically quantum infinite-component effective theories. We slightly modify the formulation of this theorem and prove it basing on the notion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Chicherin , V. Gorbenko , V. Vereshagin

When one studies the structure (e.g. graded ideals, graded subspaces, radicals, ...) or graded polynomial identities of graded algebras, the grading group itself does not play an important role, but can be replaced by any other group that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Alexey Gordienko , Ofir Schnabel

Using the higher tame symbol and Kawada and Satake's Witt vector method, A. N. Parshin developed class field theory for higher local fields, defining reciprocity maps separately for the tamely ramified and wildly ramified cases. We extend…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Kirsty Syder

We prove field quantifier elimination for valued fields endowed with both an analytic structure and an automorphism that are $\sigma$-Henselian. From this result we can deduce various Ax-Kochen-Ersov type results with respect to…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Silvain Rideau

Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of prime characteristic $p$ and $E$ is a finite subgroup of the additive group $(\mathbb{F},+)$. Then $E$ is an elementary abelian $p$-group. We consider two such subgroups, say $E$ and $E'$, to be equivalent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-06 H. E. A. Campbell , J. Chuai , R. J. Shank , D. L. Wehlau

We use Lazard's universal $\pi$-ring to construct a variation of the $\pi$-typical ramified Witt vector functors, which we call the Lazardian Witt vector functor. We then use the Lazardian Witt vector functor to construct the universal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Alexander Lai De Oliveira

We prove that two global fields are isomorphic if and only if there is an isomorphism of groups of Dirichlet characters that preserves L-series.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Gunther Cornelissen , Bart de Smit , Xin Li , Matilde Marcolli , Harry Smit