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Related papers: Trilinear forms with Kloosterman fractions

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We consider fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations with quadratic growth in the gradient, such as $$ -F(x,u,Du,D^2u) =\lambda c(x)u+\langle M(x)D u, D u \rangle +h(x) $$ in a bounded domain with a Dirichlet boundary condition, here…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Gabrielle Nornberg , Boyan Sirakov

We study the divisibility by 3^k of Kloosterman sums K(a) over finite fields of characteristic 3. We give a new recurrent algorithm for finding the largest k, such that 3^k divides the Kloosterman sum K(a). This gives a new simple test for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Leonid Bassalygo , Victor Zinoviev

Bennett, Carbery and Tao established nearly optimal $L^1$ trilinear restriction estimates in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ under transversality assumptions only. In this paper we show that the curvature improves the range of exponents, by establishing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Ioan Bejenaru

We prove new upper bounds on the number of representations of rational numbers $\frac{m}{n}$ as a sum of $4$ unit fractions, giving five different regions, depending on the size of $m$ in terms of $n$. In particular, we improve the most…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Christian Elsholtz , Stefan Planitzer

We provide a technique to obtain explicit bounds for problems that can be reduced to linear forms in three complex logarithms of algebraic numbers. This technique can produce bounds significantly better than general results on lower bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Maurice Mignotte , Paul Voutier

We investigate when the exponential sum $S_f(x,\alpha) := \sum_{n\le x}f(n)\mathrm{e}(n\alpha)$ is bounded, for a multiplicative function $f$ and $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}$. We show that under natural assumptions, $S_f(x,\alpha)$ is bounded only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Pierre-Alexandre Bazin , Ihor Pylaiev , Fred Tyrrell

Let $\lambda_{\pi}(m,n)$ be the Fourier coefficients of a Hecke-Maass cusp form $\pi$ for $SL(3,\mathbb{Z})$ and $\lambda_{f}(n)$ be the Fourier coefficients of Hecke-eigen form $f$ for $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. The aim of this article is to get…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Sumit Kumar , Kummari Mallesham , Saurabh Kumar Singh

We prove the Sato--Tate distribution of Kloosterman sums over function fields with explicit error terms, when the places vary in arithmetic progressions or short intervals. A joint Sato--Tate distribution of two ``different" exponential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Lei Fu , Yuk-Kam Lau , Wen-Ching Winnie Li , Ping Xi

Let $\beta > 1$ be a real number and $x \in [0,1)$ be an irrational number. Denote by $k_n(x)$ the exact number of partial quotients in the continued fraction expansion of $x$ given by the first $n$ digits in the $\beta$-expansion of $x$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Lulu Fang , Min Wu , Bing Li

We consider a wide class of linear boundary-value problems for systems of $r$-th order ordinary differential equations whose solutions range over the normed complex space $(C^{(n)})^m$ of $n\geq r$ times continuously differentiable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Hanna Masliuk , Olha Pelekhata , Vitalii Soldatov

Let $k_i\ (i=1,2,\ldots,t)$ be natural numbers with $k_1>k_2>\cdots>k_t>0$, $k_1\geq 2$ and $t<k_1.$ Given real numbers $\alpha_{ji}\ (1\leq j\leq t,\ 1\leq i\leq s)$, we consider polynomials of the shape…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Kiseok Yeon

In a recent publication we proposed an extension of Hirota's bilinear formalism to arbitrary multilinearities. The trilinear (and higher) operators were constructed from the requirement of gauge invariance for the nonlinear equation. Here…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Hietarinta , B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani

This paper investigates the Knudsen layer equation in half-space, arising from the hydrodynamic limit of the Boltzmann equation to fluid dynamics. We consider the Maxwell reflection boundary condition with accommodation coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Ling-Bing He , Ning Jiang , Yulong Wu

We obtain the exponent of distribution $1/2+1/30$ for the ternary divisor function $d_3$ to square-free and prime power moduli, improving the previous results of Fouvry--Kowalski--Michel, Heath-Brown, and Friedlander--Iwaniec. The key input…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Prahlad Sharma

We find explicit bounds on the primary components and on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of powers of monomial ideals. We also analyze the primary decompositions of Katzman's example.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karen E. Smith , Irena Swanson

We bound Kloosterman-like sums of the shape \[ \sum_{n=1}^N \exp(2\pi i (x \lfloor f(n)\rfloor+ y \lfloor f(n)\rfloor^{-1})/p), \] with integers parts of a real-valued, twice-differentiable function $f$ is satisfying a certain limit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Igor E. Shparlinski , Marc Technau

We introduce the $\alpha,\beta$-symmetric difference derivative and the $\alpha,\beta$-symmetric N\"orlund sum. The associated symmetric quantum calculus is developed, which can be seen as a generalization of the forward and backward…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider the $2m$-th order elliptic boundary value problem $Lu=f(x,u)$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial\Omega$. The operator $L$ is a uniformly elliptic linear operator of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wolfgang Reichel , Tobias Weth

In this paper, we construct two binary linear codes associated with multi-dimensional and $m -$multiple power Kloosterman sums (for any fixed $m$) over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. Here $q$ is a power of two. The former codes are dual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Dae San Kim

We introduce a class of Boltzmann equations on the real line, which constitute extensions of the classical Kac caricature. The collisional gain operators are defined by smoothing transformations with quite general properties. By…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Federico Bassetti , Lucia Ladelli , Daniel Matthes