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In this paper we consider multi-dimensional partial differential equations of parabolic type involving divergence form operators that possess a discontinuous coefficient matrix along some smooth interface. The solution of the equation is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Pierre Etore , Miguel Martinez

For the moduli spaces of Abelian differentials, the Euler characteristic is one of the most basic intrinsic topological invariants. We give a formula for the Euler characteristic that relies on intersection theory on the smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Matteo Costantini , Martin Möller , Jonathan Zachhuber

We propose a multiscale approach for an elliptic multiscale setting with general unstructured diffusion coefficients that is able to achieve high-order convergence rates with respect to the mesh parameter and the polynomial degree. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Roland Maier

We show that any dimension $6$ nearly K\"ahler (or nearly para-K\"ahler) geometry arises as a projective manifold equipped with a $\textrm{G}_2^{(*)}$ holonomy reduction. In the converse direction we show that if a projective manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Rod Gover , Roberto Panai , Travis Willse

This paper is concerned with a covering problem of Euclidean space by a particular arrangement of cones that are not necessarily full and are allowed to overlap. The problem provides an equivalent geometric reformulation of the solvability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Khalil Ghorbal , Christelle Kozaily

Assume that the coefficients of a polynomial in a complex variable are Laurent polynomials in some complex parameters. The parameter space (a complex torus) splits into strata corresponding to different combinations of coincidence of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Gleb G. Gusev

Polynomial stability of exact solution and modified truncated Euler-Maruyama method for stochastic differential equations with time-dependent delay are investigated in this paper. By using the well known discrete semimartingale convergence…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Guangqiang Lan , Fang Xia , Qiushi Wang

This is both an expository and research paper where we advocate a systematic study of continuous analogues of finite partially ordered sets, convex polytopes, oriented matroids, arrangements of subspaces, finite simplicial complexes, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Rade T. Živaljević

There is a need in general relativity for a consistent and useful mathematical theory defining the multiplication of tensor distributions in a geometric (diffeomorphism invariant) way. Significant progress has been made through the concept…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-12 Jozef Skakala

At first a type of Eisenstein series is defined as distributions giving nearly-holomorphic automorphic forms on a totally real field, with different expressions (integral, summation) ; then these are shown to satisfied the expected…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Julien Puydt

We prove an effective equidistribution theorem for orbits of certain unipotent subgroups in arithmetic quotients of perfect Lie groups with a polynomial error term. Even for semisimple quotients, our result provides the first infinite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Zuo Lin

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field and $\mathrm{D} \subset \mathrm{R}$ an ordered domain. We consider the algorithmic problem of computing the generalized Euler-Poincar\'e characteristic of real algebraic as well as semi-algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

We present a method to compute the Euler characteristic of an algebraic subset of $\bc^n$. This method relies on clasical tools such as Gr\"obner basis and primary decomposition. The existence of this method allows us to define a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-16 Miguel A. Marco-Buzunáriz

The partial derivatives and Laplacians of the Zernike circle polynomials occur in various places in the literature on computational optics. In a number of cases, the expansion of these derivatives and Laplacians in the circle polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Augustus J. E. M Janssen

We consider the statistical analysis of data on high-dimensional spheres and shape spaces. The work is of particular relevance to applications where high-dimensional data are available--a commonly encountered situation in many disciplines.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Ian L. Dryden

There are several methods to treat ensembles of random matrices in symmetric spaces, circular matrices, chiral matrices and others. Orthogonal polynomials and the supersymmetry method are particular powerful techniques. Here, we present a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Mario Kieburg , Thomas Guhr

The goal of this paper is to provide computational tools able to find a solution of a system of polynomial inequalities. The set of inequalities is reformulated as a system of polynomial equations. Three different methods, two of which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Laura Menini , Corrado Possieri , Antonio Tornambè

In this paper, we will define general Eulerian numbers and Eulerian polynomials based on general arithmetic progressions. Under the new definitions, we have been successful in extending several well-known properties of traditional Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Tingyao Xiong , Hung-ping Tsao , Jonathan I. Hall

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable empirical success in the recent years and are considered one of the state-of-the-art generative models in modern AI. These models consist of a forward process, which gradually diffuses the data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Xingyu Xu , Ziyi Zhang , Yorie Nakahira , Guannan Qu , Yuejie Chi

We study two generalizations of the gamma-expansion of Eulerian polynomials from the viewpoint of the decompositions of statistics. We first present an expansion formula of the trivariate Eulerian polynomials, which are the enumerators for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh
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