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Optimization by stochastic gradient descent is an important component of many large-scale machine learning algorithms. A wide variety of such optimization algorithms have been devised; however, it is unclear whether these algorithms are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-26 Tom Schaul , Ioannis Antonoglou , David Silver

The existence of a (p-)optimal propositional proof system is a major open question in (proof) complexity; many people conjecture that such systems do not exist. Krajicek and Pudlak (1989) show that this question is equivalent to the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Edward A. Hirsch , Dmitry Itsykson

Rejoinder to "Latent variable graphical model selection via convex optimization" by Venkat Chandrasekaran, Pablo A. Parrilo and Alan S. Willsky [arXiv:1008.1290].

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Venkat Chandrasekaran , Pablo A. Parrilo , Alan S. Willsky

State-of-the-art methods in convex and non-convex optimization employ higher-order derivative information, either implicitly or explicitly. We explore the limitations of higher-order optimization and prove that even for convex optimization,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Naman Agarwal , Elad Hazan

We present mathematical methods, based on convex optimization, for correcting non-physical coherency matrices measured in polarimetry. We also develop the method for recovering the coherency matrices corresponding to the smallest and…

The classical binary hypothesis testing problem is revisited. We notice that when one of the hypotheses is composite, there is an inherent difficulty in defining an optimality criterion that is both informative and well-justified. For…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Michael Bell , Yuval Kochman

The goal of this article is to present a survey of the recent theory of plurisubharmonic functions of quaternionic variables, and its applications to theory of valuations on convex sets and HKT-geometry (HyperK\"ahler with Torsion). The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Semyon Alesker

Motivated by the fact that not all nonconvex optimization problems are difficult to solve, we survey in this paper three widely-used ways to reveal the hidden convex structure for different classes of nonconvex optimization problems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Yong Xia

This is a chapter (planned to appear in Wiley's upcoming Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science) describing parts of the theory of convex polyhedra that are particularly important for optimization. The topics include…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-14 Volker Kaibel

Recent years have witnessed increasing interest in optimization proxies, i.e., machine learning models that approximate the input-output mapping of parametric optimization problems and return near-optimal feasible solutions. Following…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Wenbo Chen , Haoruo Zhao , Mathieu Tanneau , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Stability and error analysis remain challenging for problems that lack regularity properties near solutions, are subject to large perturbations, and might be infinite dimensional. We consider nonconvex optimization and generalized equations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Johannes O. Royset

It is well-known that accelerated gradient first order methods possess optimal complexity estimates for the class of convex smooth minimization problems. In many practical situations, it makes sense to work with inexact gradients. However,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Ilya Kuruzov , Fedor Stonyakin

We summarize the theoretical consensus of the HiX workshop concerning those measurements which seem most appropriate for inclusion in the ``white paper'' being prepared to justify the proposed 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab. The criteria…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas

The first two authors of this paper asserted in Lemma 4 of "New Farkas-type constraint qualifications in convex infinite programming" (DOI: 10.1051/cocv:2007027) that a given reverse convex inequality is consequence of a given convex system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Nguyen Dinh , Miguel A. Goberna , M. Volle

This short note gives an elementary alternative proof for a theorem of Danilov and Koshevoy on Minkowski summation and unimodularity in discrete convex analysis. It is intended to disseminate this fundamental theorem and make its proof…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

In this paper, a new optimization framework is defined that includes the optimization framework recently proposed in [1]-[2] as a special case. The convex optimization in [1]-[2] includes centralized optimization and distributed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-26 S. Sh. Alaviani

This paper is concerned with adaptive nonparametric estimation using the Goldenshluger-Lepski selection method. This estimator selection method is based on pairwise comparisons between estimators with respect to some loss function. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Claire Lacour , Pascal Massart

Recently, Sturma, Drton, and Leung proposed a general-purpose stochastic method for hypothesis testing in models defined by polynomial equality and inequality constraints. Notably, the method remains theoretically valid even near irregular…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-21 David Barnhill , Marina Garrote-López , Elizabeth Gross , Max Hill , Bryson Kagy , John A. Rhodes , Joy Z. Zhang

A vast majority of machine learning algorithms train their models and perform inference by solving optimization problems. In order to capture the learning and prediction problems accurately, structural constraints such as sparsity or low…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-22 Prateek Jain , Purushottam Kar

In this work, some counterexamples are given to refute some results reported in the paper by Guo and Li [8] (J Optim Theory Appl 162,(2014), 821-844). We correct the faulty in some of their theorems and we present alternative proofs.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Allahkaram Shafie , Fari Bozorgnia