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A theorem, usually attributed to Barr, yields that (A) geometric implications deduced in classical L_{\infty\omega} logic from geometric theories also have intuitionistic proofs. Barr's theorem is of a topos-theoretic nature and its proof…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Michael Rathjen

Constructor theory asserts that the laws of physics are expressible as specifications of which transformations of physical systems can or cannot be brought about with unbounded accuracy by devices capable of operating in a cycle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 David Deutsch , Chiara Marletto

We present two new proofs of Simon Henry's result that the category of simplicial sets admits a constructive counterpart of the classical Kan-Quillen model structure. Our proofs are entirely self-contained and avoid complex combinatorial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Nicola Gambino , Christian Sattler , Karol Szumiło

In [GW09a] we conjectured that uniformity of degree $k-1$ is sufficient to control an average over a family of linear forms if and only if the $k$th powers of these linear forms are linearly independent. In this paper we prove this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-14 W. T. Gowers , J. Wolf

We present a complete proof synthesis method for the eight type systems of Barendregt's cube extended with $\eta$-conversion. Because these systems verify the proofs-as-objects paradigm, the proof synthesis method is a one level process…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Gilles Dowek

Many formal languages of contemporary mathematical music theory -- particularly those employing category theory -- are powerful but cumbersome: ideas that are conceptually simple frequently require expression through elaborate categorical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Drew Flieder

We generalize the notion of relative phase to completely positive maps with known unitary representation, based on interferometry. Parallel transport conditions that define the geometric phase for such maps are introduced. The interference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marie Ericsson , Erik Sjöqvist , Johan Brännlund , Daniel K. L. Oi , Arun K. Pati

We derive a quantum version of the classical-optics Wiener-Khintchine theorem within the framework of detection of phase-space displacements with a suitably designed quantum ruler. A phase-pace based quantum mutual coherence function is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Ainara Álvarez-Marcos , Alfredo Luis

We study the categorical framework for the computation of persistent homology, without reliance on a particular computational algorithm. The computation of persistent homology is commonly summarized as a matrix theorem, which we call the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Killian Meehan , Andrei Pavlichenko , Jan Segert

In a previous paper [1] it was discussed the viability of functional analysis using as a basis a couple of generic functions, and hence vectorial decomposition. Here we complete the paradigm exploiting one of the analysis methodologies…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Sossio Vergara

The adiabatic theorem shows that the instantaneous eigenstate is a good approximation of the exact solution for a quantum system in adiabatic evolution. One may therefore expect that the geometric phase calculated by using the eigenstate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Tong , K. Singh , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

This note states and proves a representation theorem for regular quantity functions, based on the theory of quantity spaces, thereby giving a new perspective on dimensional analysis and the classical $\pi$ theorem.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Dan Jonsson

The phase structure of QCD remains an open fundamental problem of standard model physics. In particular at finite density, our knowledge is limited. Yet, numerous model studies point towards a rich and complex phase diagram at large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Fabian Rennecke

We consider two identical oscillators with weak, time delayed coupling. We start with a general system of delay differential equations then reduce it to a phase model. With the assumption of large time delay, the resulting phase model has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Isam Al-Darabsah , Sue Ann Campbell

We give a proof of the o-minimal version of the Whitney Extension Theorem simplified as compared to the original ones. A new simplifying ingredient is a definable variant of Urysohn's lemma for class $\mathcal{C}^q$ (see Section 3).

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Beata Kocel-Cynk , Wiesław Pawłucki , Anna Valette

In this paper we establish the convergence case of Khintchine's theorem for affine hyperplanes in function field of positive characteristic. Along with that, we also prove a quantitative version of the same. The main technique used in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Arijit Ganguly

We give a descriptive construction of trees for multi-ended graphs, which yields yet another proof of Stallings' theorem on ends of groups. Even though our proof is, in principle, not very different from already existing proofs and it draws…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Anush Tserunyan

We provide a short review of the progress made in the past decade with functional QCD in the description of the phase structure of QCD. We summarise the most important technical aspects of the framework, discuss strategies for truncations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Christian S. Fischer , Jan M. Pawlowski

We give a new proof of the Semistable Reduction Theorem for curves. The main idea is to present a curve $Y$ over a local field $K$ as a finite cover of the projective line $X=\PP^1_K$. By successive blowups (and after replacing $K$ by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Kai Arzdorf , Stefan Wewers

We prove a structure theorem for projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhang
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