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Let $\zeta(s)$ and $Z(t)$ be the Riemann zeta function and Hardy's function respectively. We show asymptotic formulas for $\int_0^T Z(t)\zeta(1/2+it)dt$ and $\int_0^T Z^2(t) \zeta(1/2+it)dt$. Furthermore we derive an upper bound for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Xiaodong Cao , Yoshio Tanigawa , Wenguang Zhai

Let $3\leqslant k\leqslant9$ be a fixed integer, $p$ be a prime and $d(n)$ denote the Dirichlet divisor function. We use $\Delta(x)$ to denote the error term in the asymptotic formula of the summatory function of $d(n)$. The aim of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Zhen Guo , Xin Li

Let $d_{\alpha, \beta}(n)=\sum\limits_{\substack{n=kl \alpha l<k\leq\beta l}}1$ be the number of ways of factoring n into two almost equal integers. For rational numbers $0<\alpha <\beta $, we consider the following Zeta function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Kui Liu

If $(k,\ell)$ is an exponent pair such that $k+\ell<1$, then we have $$ \int_1^T|\zeta(1/2+it)|^4|\zeta(\sigma+it)|^2dt \ll_\epsilon T^{1+\epsilon}\quad(\sigma > \min({5\over6},\max(\ell-k, {5k+\ell\over4k+1})), $$ while if $(k,\ell)$ is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ivic

In this work, we estimate the sum \begin{align*} \sum_{0 < \Im(\rho) \leq T} \zeta(\rho+\alpha)X(\rho) Y(1\!-\! \rho) \end{align*} over the nontirival zeros $\rho$ of the Riemann zeta funtion where $\alpha$ is a complex number with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Kübra Benli , Ertan Elma , Nathan Ng

The "hybrid" moments $$ \int_T^{2T}|\zeta(1/2+it)|^k{(\int_{t-G}^{t+G}|\zeta(1/2+ix)|^\ell dx)}^m dt $$ of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line $\Re s = 1/2$ are studied. The expected upper bound for the above…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Aleksandar Ivić

Let $d(n)$ denote the Dirichlet divisor function. Define \begin{equation*} \mathcal{S}_{k}(x)=\sum_{\substack{1\leqslant n_1,n_2,n_3 \leqslant x^{1/2} \\ 1\leqslant n_4\leqslant x^{1/k} }} d(n_1^2+n_2^2+n_3^2+n_4^k), \qquad 3\leqslant k\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang

This paper treats about one of the most remarkable achievements by Riemann, that is the symmetric form of the functional equation for {\zeta}(s). We present here, after showing the first proof of Riemann, a new, simple and direct proof of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Andrea Ossicini

In this article, we establish an asymptotic formula for the eighth moment of the Riemann zeta function, assuming the Riemann hypothesis and a quaternary additive divisor conjecture. This builds on the work of the first author on the sixth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Nathan Ng , Quanli Shen , Peng-Jie Wong

We provide an explicit $O\left(\log^2{T}\right)$-term of the celebrated Atkinson's formula for the error term $E(T)$ of the second power moment of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line. As an application, we obtain an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Aleksander Simonič , Valeriia V. Starichkova

It is proved that, for $T^\epsilon\le G = G(T) \le {1\over2}\sqrt{T}$, $$ \int_T^{2T}\Bigl(I_1(t+G)-I_1(t)\Bigr)^2 dt = TG\sum_{j=0}^3a_j\log^j \Bigl({\sqrt{T}\over G}\Bigr) + O_\epsilon(T^{1+\epsilon}+ T^{1/2+\epsilon}G^2) $$ with some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-23 Aleksandar Ivić

We study the value distribution of the Riemann zeta function near the line $\Re s = 1/2$. We find an asymptotic formula for the number of $a$-values in the rectangle $ 1/2 + h_1 / (\log T)^\theta \leq \Re s \leq 1/2+ h_2 /(\log T)^\theta $,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Junsoo Ha , Yoonbok Lee

Let $\Delta^{(k)}(x)$ denote the error term of the $k$-free divisor problem for $k\geq 2$. In this paper we establish an asymptotic formula of the integral $\int_1^T|\Delta^{(k)}(x)|^2dx$ for each $k\geq 4.$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Jun Furuya , Wenguang Zhai

We show that the twisted second moments of the Riemann zeta function averaged over the arithmetic progression $1/2 + i(an + b)$ with $a > 0$, $b$ real, exhibits a remarkable correspondance with the analogous continuous average and derive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Xiannan Li , Maksym Radziwill

Let $\tau(n)$ denote the classical divisor function. In this paper, we consider the hyperbolic fractional sum of the divisor function defined by $$ T(x) = \sum_{n_1 n_2 \leqslant x} \tau\left( \left[ \frac{x}{n_1 n_2} \right] \right) =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ling Li

Thanks to Littlewood (1922) and Ingham (1928), we know the first two terms of the asymptotic formula for the square mean integral value of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta$ on the critical line. Later, Atkinson (1939) presented this formula…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Daniele Dona , Sebastian Zuniga Alterman

An overview of results and problems concerning the asymptotic formula for $\int_0^T|\zeta(1/2+it)|^4dt$ is given, together with a discussion of modern methods from spectral theory used in recent work on this subject.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ivić

Already in 1734 Euler found a short explicit formula for the value of Riemann zeta function Zeta(s) when the argument s equals a positive integer 2n where n=1,2,3,. No such formula exists for odd positive integer arguments of Zeta. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Renaat Van Malderen

The functional equation for Riemann's Zeta function is studied, from which it is shown why all of the non-trivial, full-zeros of the Zeta function $\zeta (s)$ will only occur on the critical line {$\sigma=1/2$} where {$s=\sigma+I \rho$},…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Michael S. Milgram

In the study of order estimation of the Riemann zeta-function $ \zeta(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty n^{-s} $, solving Lindel\"{o}f hypothesis is an important theme. As one of the relationships, asymptotic behavior of mean values has been studied.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Takashi Miyagawa