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Most learned B-frame codecs with hierarchical temporal prediction suffer from the domain shift issue caused by the discrepancy in the Group-of-Pictures (GOP) size used for training and test. As such, the motion estimation network may fail…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Sang NguyenQuang , Zong-Lin Gao , Kuan-Wei Ho , Xiem HoangVan , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Fourier ptychography microscopy (FPM), sharing its roots with synthetic aperture technique and phase retrieval method, is a recently developed computational microscopic super-resolution technique. By turning on the light-emitting diode…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-07 G. Zhou , S. Zhang , C. Zheng , T. Li , Y. Hu , Q. Hao

Recent deep learning-based methods for lossy image compression achieve competitive rate-distortion performance through extensive end-to-end training and advanced architectures. However, emerging applications increasingly prioritize semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Ruiqi Shen , Haotian Wu , Wenjing Zhang , Jiangjing Hu , Deniz Gunduz

We use neural network algorithms for finding compression methods of images in the framework of iterated function systems which is a collection of the transformations of the interval $(0, 1)$ satisfying suitable properties.

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-22 Orchidea Maria Lecian , Brunello Tirozzi

Sparse decomposition has been extensively used for different applications including signal compression and denoising and document analysis. In this paper, sparse decomposition is used for image segmentation. The proposed algorithm separates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

We present an algorithm that enables one to perform locally adaptive block thresholding, while maintaining image continuity. Images are divided into sub-images based some standard image attributes and thresholding technique is employed over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 S. Hemachander , Amit Verma , Siddharth Arora , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Traditional permutation schemes mostly focus on random scrambling of pixels, often neglecting the intrinsic image information that could enhance diffusion in image encryption algorithms. This paper introduces PermutEx, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Jawad Ahmad , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Zakwan Jaroucheh , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J. Buchanan

Compression of documents, images, audios and videos have been traditionally practiced to increase the efficiency of data storage and transfer. However, in order to process or carry out any analytical computations, decompression has become…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-04-09 P. Nagabhushan , Mohammed Javed , B. B. Chaudhuri

Unpaired image-to-image translation (UNIT) aims to map images between two visual domains without paired training data. However, given a UNIT model trained on certain domains, it is difficult for current methods to incorporate new domains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Siyu Huang , Jie An , Donglai Wei , Zudi Lin , Jiebo Luo , Hanspeter Pfister

We describe a new filtering approach in the wavelet domain for image denoising and compression, based on the projections of details subbands coefficients (resultants of the splitting procedure, typical in wavelet domain) onto the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Mario Mastriani

The development and application of various remote sensing platforms result in the production of huge amounts of satellite image data. Therefore, there is an increasing need for effective querying and browsing in these image databases. In…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-04-13 H. B. Kekre , Saylee Gharge , Tanuja K. Sarode

In this paper we present a new machine learning workflow with unsupervised learning techniques to identify domains within atomic force microscopy images obtained from polymer films. The goal of the workflow is to identify the spatial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 Aanish Paruchuri , Yunfei Wang , Xiaodan Gu , Arthi Jayaraman

Image splicing detection is of fundamental importance in digital forensics and therefore has attracted increasing attention recently. In this paper, a color image splicing detection approach is proposed based on Markov transition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-22 Ruxin Wang , Wei Lu , Shijun Xiang , Xianfeng Zhao , Jinwei Wang

Soft compression is a lossless image compression method, which is committed to eliminating coding redundancy and spatial redundancy at the same time by adopting locations and shapes of codebook to encode an image from the perspective of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Gangtao Xin , Pingyi Fan

This paper demonstrates a practical method that can correct spatial varying blur from a set of images of the same object. The algorithm jointly estimates the object and local point spread functions~(PSF). The method prioritizes sections…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-04 Wouter van de Ketterij , Oleg Soloviev , Michel Verhaegen

The detection of shot boundaries (hardcuts and short dissolves), sampling structure (progressive / interlaced / pulldown) and dynamic keyframes in a video are fundamental video analysis tasks which have to be done before any further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Hannes Fassold

Exact reconstruction of an image from measurements of its Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) typically requires all DFT coefficients to be available. However, incorporating the prior assumption that the image contains only integer values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Howard W Levinson , Isaac Viviano

Compression-based similarity measures are effectively employed in applications on diverse data types with a basically parameter-free approach. Nevertheless, there are problems in applying these techniques to medium-to-large datasets which…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-10-03 Daniele Cerra , Mihai Datcu

Domain decomposition has been shown to be a computationally efficient distributed method for solving large scale entropic optimal transport problems. However, a naive implementation of the algorithm can freeze in the limit of very fine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Ismael Medina , Bernhard Schmitzer

Image forgery detection aims to detect and locate forged regions in an image. Most existing forgery detection algorithms formulate classification problems to classify pixels into forged or pristine. However, the definition of forged and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Haiwei Wu , Yiming Chen , Jiantao Zhou , Yuanman Li