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A hyperplane arrangement is called formal provided all linear dependencies among the defining forms of the hyperplanes are generated by ones corresponding to intersections of codimension two. The significance of this notion stems from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Tilman Möller , Paul Mücksch , Gerhard Roehrle

Discussions are made on the structures of chirally invariant lattice actions without any restriction of hermiticity. With the help of the Ward-Takahashi identity a general conclusion can be derived that there must be species doublers in any…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Koichi Funakubo , Taro Kashiwa

In this paper we explicitly carry out the perturbative renormalization of the $T\bar{T}$-deformed free massive Dirac fermion in two dimensions up to second order in the coupling constant. This is done by computing the two-to-two $S$-matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Anshuman Dey , Aryeh Fortinsky

We review the construction of Lagrangians for higher spin fields of mixed symmetry in the framework of graded geometry. The main advantage of the graded formalism in this context is that it provides universal expressions, in the sense that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Peter Schupp

We present a formalism to compute Lagrangian displacement fields for a wide range of cosmologies in the context of perturbation theory up to third order. We emphasize the case of theories with scale dependent gravitational strengths, such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-16 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

By using the supersymmetric version of the Faddeev-Jackiw symplectic formalism, a family of first-order constrained Lagrangians for the t-J model is found. In this approach the Hubbard ${\hat X}$-operators are used as field variables. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Foussats , A. Greco , O. S. Zandron

We study static kink configurations in a type of two-dimensional higher derivative scalar field theory whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivative terms of the field. The linear fluctuation around arbitrary static kink solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Yuan Zhong , Rong-Zhen Guo , Chun-E Fu , Yu-Xiao Liu

Nonlinear fermions of degree $n$ ($n$-fermions) are introduced as particles with creation and annihilation operators obeying the simple nonlinear anticommutation relation $AA^\dagger + {A^\dagger}^n A^n = 1$. The ($n+1$)-order nilpotency of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-27 D. A. Trifonov

In the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian formalism by Dirac, the local symmetries of dynamical systems with first- and second-class constraints are investigated. For theories with an algebra of constraints of special form (to which a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. P. Chitaia , S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

We point out that fermionic unitary operators which anticommute among themselves appear in various situations in quantum field theories with anomalies in the Hamiltonian formalism. To illustrate, we give multiple derivations of the fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Masaki Okada , Shutaro Shimamura , Yuji Tachikawa , Yi Zhang

The most general form of Hamiltonian that preserves fermionic coherent states stable in time is found in the form of nonstationary fermion oscillator. Invariant creation and annihilation operators and related Fock states and coherent states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-20 O. Cherbal , M. Drir , M. Maamache , D. A. Trifonov

Certain momentum-dependent terms in the fermion sector of the Lorentz-violating Standard Model Extension (SME) yield solvable classical lagrangians of a type not mentioned in the literature. These cases yield new relatively simple examples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We consider the quantum theory of the Lorentzian fermionic differential forms and the corresponding bi-spinor quantum fields, which are the expansion coefficients of the forms in the bi-spinor basis of Becher and Joos [7]. The canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Alex Jourjine

We consider the canonical quantization of a generalized two-dimensional massive fermion theory containing higher odd-order derivatives. The requirements of Lorentz invariance, hermiticity of the Hamiltonian and absence of tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. V. Belvedere , R. L. P. G. Amaral , C. G. Carvalhaes , N. A. Lemos

A 2D- fractional supersymmetry theory is algebraically constructed. The Lagrangian is derived using an adapted superspace including, in addition to a scalar field, two fields with spins 1/3,2/3. This theory turns out to be a rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Perez , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , P. Simon

The standard model is a chiral gauge theory where the gauge fields couple to the right-hand and the left-hand fermions differently. The standard model is defined perturbatively and describes all elementary particles (except gravitons) very…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-16 Xiao-Gang Wen

We derive the spherical field formalism for fermions. We find that the spherical field method is free from certain difficulties which complicate lattice calculations, such as fermion doubling, missing axial anomalies, and computational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dean Lee

We determine the limiting dynamics of a fermionic condensate following a sudden perturbation for various initial conditions. We demonstrate that possible initial states of the condensate fall into two classes. In the first case, the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Boris L. Altshuler

We derive the chiral kinetic theory under the presence of a gravitational Riemann curvature. It is well-known that in the chiral kinetic theory there inevitably appears a redundant ambiguous vector corresponding to the choice of the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-06 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuya Mameda

The SU(2) collective coordinates expansion of the Born-Infeld\break Skyrmion Lagrangian is performed. The classical Hamiltonian is computed from this special Lagrangian in approximative way: it is derived from the expansion of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ananias Neto , C. Neves , E. R. de Oliveira , W. Oliveira