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In this paper we discuss optimality conditions for abstract optimization problems over complex spaces. We then apply these results to optimal control problems with a semigroup structure. As an application we detail the case when the state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-15 M. Soledad Aronna , Frédéric Bonnans , Axel Kröner

We construct a potential $V$ on $\RR^d$, smooth away from one pole, and a sequence of quasi-modes for the operator $-\Delta+V$, which concentrate on this pole. No smoothing effect, Strichartz estimates nor dispersive inequalities hold for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Duyckaerts

We study Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is $\mathbb R^d$ or the half-space $\mathbb R_+^d$, subject to (real) Robin boundary conditions in the latter case. For $p>d$ we construct a non-real potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Sabine Bögli

We consider the problem of minimizing the lowest eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\mathbb R^d)$ when the integral $\int e^{-tV}\,dx$ is given for some $t>0$. We show that the eigenvalue is minimal for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Rupert L. Frank

A number of topics in the qualitative spectral analysis of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta + V$ are surveyed. In particular, some old and new results concerning the positivity and semiboundedness of this operator as well as the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya

This paper is devoted to study the time decay estimates for bi-Schr\"odinger operators $H=\Delta^{2}+V(x)$ in dimension one with decaying potentials $V(x)$. We first deduce the asymptotic expansions of resolvent of $H$ at zero energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Avy Soffer , Zhao Wu , Xiaohua Yao

Several aspects of complex-valued potentials generating a real and positive spectrum are discussed. In particular, we construct complex-valued potentials whose corresponding Schr\"odinger eigenvalue problem can be solved analytically.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesco Cannata , Georg Junker , Johannes Trost

Spectral components of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with complex potential are investigated. An effective upper bound for the total number of eigenvalues and spectral singularities is established. For dissipative Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-28 S. A. Stepin

We consider a semi-classical Schr\"odinger operator, -h^2\Delta + V(x). Assuming that the potential admits a unique global minimum and that the eigenvalues of the Hessian are linearly independent over the rationals, we show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Guillemin , A. Uribe

Starting from the semi-classical spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators $-h^2\Delta+V$ (on $\mathbb{R}^n$ or on a Riemannian manifold) it is possible to detect critical levels of the potential $V$. Via micro-local methods one can express…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Brice Camus

Consider the Schrodinger equation -\Delta u =(k+V) u in an infinite slab S= \R^{n-1}x (0,1), where V is a bounded potential supported on a set D of finite measure. We prove necessary conditions for the existence of nontrivial admissible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Laura De Carli , Steve Hudson , Xiaosheng Li

We consider non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators $\Delta+V$ where $\Delta$ is the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a Zoll manifold $X$ and $V\in C^\infty(X,\mathbb C)$. We obtain asymptotic results on the pseudo-spectrum and numerical range…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-06 David Sher , Alejandro Uribe , Carlos Villegas-Blas

We study the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials in odd space dimensions. We obtain bounds on the total number of eigenvalues in the case where $V$ decays exponentially at infinity.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Oleg Safronov

For Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+ V({\mathbf x})\cdot$, acting in the space $L_2(\mathbb R^d)\,(d\ge 3)$, necessary and sufficient conditions for semi-boundedness and discreteness of its spectrum.are obtained without assumption that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Leonid Zelenko

One-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular perturbed magnetic and electric potentials are considered. We study the strong resolvent convergence of two families of the operators with potentials shrinking to a point. Localized…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty

Let $L=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"{o}dinger operator, where $\Delta $ is the Laplacian operator on $\rz$, while nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to the reverse H\"{o}lder class. In this paper, we establish the weighted norm inequalities for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Lin Tang

We give the upper and the lower estimates of heat kernels for Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$, with nonnegative and locally bounded potentials $V$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 1$. We observe a factorization: the contribution of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Miłosz Baraniewicz , Kamil Kaleta

In this article, we prove the finiteness of the number of eigenvalues for a class of Schr\"odinger operators $H = -\Delta + V(x)$ with a complex-valued potential $V(x)$ on $\bR^n$, $n \ge 2$. If $\Im V$ is sufficiently small, $\Im V \le 0$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Xue Ping Wang

If the dimension $d$ is even, the resonances of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta +V$ on ${\mathbb R}^d$ with $V$ bounded and compactly supported are points on $\Lambda$, the logarithmic cover of ${\mathbb C} \setminus \{0\}$. We show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-04 T. J. Christiansen

We prove dispersive estimates for the linear Schr\"odinger evolution associated to an operator -\Delta + V, where the potential is a signed measure of fractal dimension at least 3/2.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Michael Goldberg