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For a post-critically finite branched covering of the sphere that is a subdivision map of a finite subdivision rule, we define non-expanding spines which determine the existence of a Levy cycle in a non-exhaustive semi-decidable algorithm.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Insung Park

In this article we provide a combinatorial sufficient (and conjecturally, necessary) condition (called $\alpha$-symmetry) for the mating of two postcritically finite polynomials in $\mathcal{S}_1$ to be obstructed. To do this, we study the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Thomas Sharland

Thurston maps are branched self-coverings of the sphere whose critical points have finite forward orbits. We give combinatorial and algebraic characterizations of Thurston maps that are isotopic to expanding maps as "Levy-free" maps and as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko

In 1985, Levy used a theorem of Berstein to prove that all hyperbolic topological polynomials are equivalent to complex polynomials. We prove a partial converse to the Berstein-Levy Theorem: given post-critical dynamics that are in a sense…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Gregory A. Kelsey

In the moduli space of polynomials of degree 3 with marked critical points c_1 and c_2, let C_{1,n} be the locus of maps for which c_1 has period n and let C_{2,m} be the locus of maps for which c_2 has period m. A consequence of Thurston's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Joseph H. Silverman

Every Thurston map $f\colon S^2\rightarrow S^2$ on a $2$-sphere $S^2$ induces a pull-back operation on Jordan curves $\alpha\subset S^2\setminus P_f$, where $P_f$ is the postcritical set of $f$. Here the isotopy class $[f^{-1}(\alpha)]$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Mario Bonk , Mikhail Hlushchanka , Annina Iseli

Every expanding Thurston map $f$ without periodic critical points is known to have an iterate $f^n$ which is the topological mating of two polynomials. This has been examined by Kameyama and Meyer; the latter who has offered an explicit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Mary Wilkerson

We give an algebraic proof of an important consequence of Thurston rigidity for bicritical PCF polynomials with periodic critical points under certain mild assumptions. The key result is that when the family of bicritical polynomials is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Heidi Benham , Alexander Galarraga , Benjamin Hutz , Joey Lupo , Wayne Peng , Adam Towsley

The behavior under iteration of the critical points of polynomial maps plays an essential role in understanding its dynamics. We study the special case where the forward orbits of the critical points are finite. Thurston's theorem tells us…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Benjamin Hutz , Adam Towsley

A Thurston map $f\colon (S^2, A) \to (S^2, A)$ with marking set $A$ induces a pullback relation on isotopy classes of Jordan curves in $(S^2, A)$. If every curve lands in a finite list of possible curve classes after iterating this pullback…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Zachary Smith

In the early 1980's Thurston gave a topological characterization of rational maps whose critical points have finite iterated orbits (\cite{Th,DH1}): given a topological branched covering $F$ of the two sphere with finite critical orbits, if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Cui Guizhen , Tan Lei

A Thurston map is a branched covering map $f\colon S^2\to S^2$ that is postcritically finite. Mating of polynomials, introduced by Douady and Hubbard, is a method to geometrically combine the Julia sets of two polynomials (and their…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Daniel Meyer

We study rational self-maps of $\mathbb{P}^{1}$ whose critical points all have finite forward orbit. Thurston's rigidity theorem states that outside a single well-understood family, there are finitely many such maps over $\mathbb{C}$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Alon Levy

According to the Thurston No Wandering Triangle Theorem, a branching point in a locally connected quadratic Julia set is either preperiodic or precritical. Blokh and Oversteegen proved that this theorem does not hold for higher degree Julia…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Xavier Buff , Jordi Canela , Pascale Roesch

We provide a complete combinatorial classification of critically fixed anti-Thurston maps, i.e., orientation-reversing branched covers of the 2-sphere that fix every critical point. The first step in the proof, and an interesting result in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Lukas Geyer , Mikhail Hlushchanka

We show that the set of conjugacy classes of cubic polynomials with a prefixed critical point, of preperiod $k\geq 1$, is an irreducible algebraic curve. We also establish an analogous result for quadratic rational maps. We then study a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Xavier Buff , Adam L. Epstein , Sarah Koch

Mating is an operation to construct a rational map f from two polynomials, which are not in conjugate limbs of the Mandelbrot set. When the Thurston Algorithm for the unmodified formal mating is iterated in the case of postcritical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Wolf Jung

In this paper we prove existence of matings between a large class of renormalizable cubic polynomials with one fixed critical point and another cubic polynomial having two fixed critical points. The resulting mating is a Newton map. Our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Magnus Aspenberg , Pascale Roesch

A study of real quadratic maps with real critical points, emphasizing the effective construction of critically finite maps with specified combinatorics. We discuss the behavior of the Thurston algorithm in obstructed cases, and in one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Araceli Bonifant , John Milnor , Scott Sutherland

Answering a question posed by Adam Epstein, we show that the collection of conjugacy classes of polynomials admitting a parabolic fixed point and at most one infinite critical orbit is a set of bounded height in the relevant moduli space.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Patrick Ingram
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