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We summarize some characteristic features of the frustrated magnetic interactions in spin-orbital models adequate for cubic transition metal oxides with orbital degeneracy. A generic tendency towards dimerization, found already in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrzej M. Oles

Mutual interactions in many-body systems bring about a variety of exotic phases, among which liquid-like states failing to order due to frustration are of keen interest. Recently, an organic system with an anisotropic triangular lattice of…

Recently, superconductivity with spontaneous time-reversal or parity symmetry breaking is attracting much attention owing to its exotic properties, such as nontrivial topology and nonreciprocal transport. Particularly fascinating phenomena…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-11 Shota Kanasugi , Youichi Yanase

We discuss symmetries intermediate between global and local and formalize the notion of dimensional reduction adduced from such symmetries. We apply this generalization to several systems including liquid crystalline phases of Quantum Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Zohar Nussinov , Cristian D. Batista , Eduardo Fradkin

At low temperatures, some lattice spin models with simple ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic interactions (for example nearest-neighbour interaction being isotropic in spin space on a bipartite three-dimensional lattice) produce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-16 H. Chamati , S. Romano

We consider a finite, disordered 1D quantum lattice with a side-attached impurity. We study theoretically the transport of a single electron from the impurity into the lattice, at zero temperature. The transport is dominated by Anderson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Bradley Magnetta , Gonzalo Ordonez , Savannah Garmon

Using Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we explore the self-assembly and ordering behavior of a hybrid, soft magnetic system consisting of small magnetic nano-spheres in a liquid-crystalline (LC) matrix. Inspired by recent experiments…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-29 Stavros D. Peroukidis , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We show that in colloidal models of artificial kagome and modified square ice systems, a variety of ordering and disordering regimes occur as a function of biasing field, temperature, and colloid-colloid interaction strength, including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , A. Libal , C. Reichhardt

Dielectric and magnetic phenomena in spin and charge frustrated system RFe2O4 (R is a rare-earth metal ion) are studied. An electronic model for charge, spin and orbital degrees in a pair of triangular-lattice planes is derived. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Makoto Naka , Aya Nagano , Sumio Ishihara

Physicists have argued that periodic orbit bunching leads to universal spectral fluctuations for chaotic quantum systems. To establish a more detailed mathematical understanding of this fact, it is first necessary to look more closely at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Hien Minh Huynh

Unconventional superconductors host a plethora of interesting physical phenomena. However, the standard theory of superconductivity suggests that unconventional pairing is highly sensitive to disorder, and hence can only be observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-15 Karen Michaeli , Liang Fu

The crossover from localized- to itinerant-electron behavior is associated with many intriguing phenomena in condensed-matter physics. In this paper, we investigate the crossover from localized to itinerant regimes in the spinel system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-20 J. Ma , J. H. Lee , S. E. Hahn , Tao Hong , H. B. Cao , A. A. Aczel , Z. L. Dun , M. B. Stone , W. Tian , Y. Qiu , J. R. D. Copley , H. D. Zhou , R. S. Fishman , M. Matsuda

Competition between magnetism and superconductivity can lead to unconventional and topological superconductivity. However, the experimental confirmation of the presence of Majorana edge states and unconventional pairing currently poses a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-03 Flavio Noronha , Askery Canabarro , Rafael Chaves , Rodrigo G. Pereira

Spin-state ordering - a periodic pattern of ions with different spin-state configurations along a crystal lattice - is a rare phenomenon, and its possible interrelation with other electronic degrees of freedom remains little explored. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-27 E. Granado , C. W. Galdino , B. D. Moreno , G. King , D. C. Freitas

Even- and odd-frequency superconductivity coexist due to broken time-reversal symmetry under magnetic field. In order to describe this mixing, we extend the linearized Eliashberg equation for the spin and charge fluctuation mechanism in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 Kiyu Fukui , Yusuke Kato

Pyrochlore magnets are a paradigmatic example of three-dimensional frustrated systems and provide an excellent platform for studying a variety of exotic many-body phenomena, including spin liquids, nematic phases, fragmentation, and order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-29 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Schmidt , Lukas Janssen , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

Eigenvalue-type equations for Lowdin-Amos-Hall spin-paired (corresponding) orbitals are developed to provide an alternative to the standard spin-polarized Hartree-Fock or Kohn-Sham equations. Obtained equations are non-canonical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Igor Zilberberg , Sergey Ph. Ruzankin

We study the parity-mixed superconductivity in locally non-centrosymmetric systems. In multilayer systems an inhomogeneous Rashba spin-orbit coupling is induced by the local violation of inversion symmetry. Our previous study revealed that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomohiro Yoshida , Manfred Sigrist , Youichi Yanase

We examine Kondo effect in the periodic Anderson model for which the conduction band is of multi-orbital character and subject to mirror symmetry breaking field imposed externally. Taking p-orbital-based toy model for analysis, we find the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-10 Jun Won Rhim , Jung Hoon Han

We consider the possible charge and orbital ordering in a Hollandite compound Bi_xV_8O_{16}, which is a new one-dimensional triangular-lattice t_{2g}-orbital system. Using the strong-coupling perturbation theory, we derive the effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Shibata , Y. Ohta
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