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Related papers: Entropy and thermopower in the 2D t-J model

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Recent angle-resolved photoemission experiments in hole doped cuprates reported new and interesting high energy features which may be useful for understanding the electronic properties of these materials. Using a perturbative approach,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrés Greco

We compute the thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power (thermopower) of the inner crust of compact stars across a broad temperature-density domain relevant for proto-neutron stars, binary neutron-star mergers, and accreting neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Henrik Danielyan , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

The exact solutions for the energy spectrum of the XX model with a periodic coupling and an external transverse magnetic field $h$ are obtained. The diagonalization procedure is discussed, and analytical and numerical solutions are given.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio Abad

In a recent companion paper, we observed that the rules of ordinary thermodynamics generally fail to respect thermal duality, a symmetry of string theory under which the physics at temperature T is related to the physics at the inverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keith R. Dienes , Michael Lennek

We study the topological charge density distribution using the two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ model. We numerically compute not only the topological susceptibility, which is a spatially global quantity to probe topological properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-05 Yuya Abe , Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Hiroaki Matsueda , Koichi Murase , Shoichi Sasaki

We conduct a series of measurements on the thermodynamic properties of an optically-trapped strongly interacting Fermi gas, including the energy $E$, entropy $S$, and sound velocity $c$. Our model-independent measurements of $E$ and $S$…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Le Luo , John E. Thomas

We calculate the single-particle states of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular quantizing magnetic field, which is periodic in one direction of the electron layer. We discuss the modulation of the electron density in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ulrich J. Gossmann , Andrei Manolescu , Rolf R. Gerhardts

It has been known for some time that the entropy of hot QCD is well reproduced by weak coupling techniques. These do not identify with perturbation theory, known to have poor convergence properties, but involve resumming the physics of hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Andreas Ipp , Anton Rebhan , Urko Reinosa

Temperature gradients drive asymmetric ion distributions via thermodiffusion (the Soret effect), leading to deviations from the classical Debye--H\"uckel potential.We introduce the Eastman entropy of transfer, $\hat{S}_\pm = \alpha_\pm…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-24 Kazuhiko Seki

We present thermopower measurements on a high electron mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a thin suspended membrane.We show that the small dimension of the membrane substantially reduces the thermal conductivity compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Schmidt , G. Schneider , Ch. Heyn , A. Stemmann , W. Hansen

One of the major challenges in realizing antiferromagnetic and superfluid phases in optical lattices is the ability to cool fermions. We determine constraints on the entropy for observing these phases in two-dimensional Hubbard models. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Thereza Paiva , Richard Scalettar , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

In this work, we develop a generalisation of the thermal entropy to complex inverse temperatures, which we call the thermal pseudo-entropy. We show that this quantity represents the pseudo-entropy of the transition matrix between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-20 Pawel Caputa , Bowen Chen , Tadashi Takayanagi , Takashi Tsuda

The low-temperature thermoelectric power of the repulsive-interaction one-dimensional Hubbard model is calculated using an asymptotic Bethe ansatz for holons and spinons. The competition between the entropy carried by the holons and that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Stafford

Information on level density for nuclei with mass numbers A = 20 - 250 is deduced from discrete low-lying levels and neutron resonance data. The odd-mass nuclei exhibit in general 4 - 7 times the level density found for its neighboring…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Guttormsen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , E. Melby , J. Rekstad , A. Schiller , S. Siem

The doping and temperature dependence of the electronic Raman response in cuprate superconductors is studied within the framework of the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism for the t-J model. It is shown that the temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-15 Zhihao Geng , Shiping Feng

We investigate the thermoelectric properties of a system near a pressure driven Mott-Hubbard transition. The dependence of the thermopower and the figure of merit on pressure and temperature within a degenerate Hubbard model for integer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. S. Oudovenko , G. Kotliar

We analyze the temperature dependence of the entropy of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the three-dimensional simple-cubic lattice, for both the case of antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic nearest neighbor exchange interactions. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Stefan Wessel

We study the two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model with second neighbor hopping parameter $t'$ and in a broad range of doping $\delta$ using a closed set of equations from the {\em Extremely Correlated Fermi Liquid} (ECFL) theory. We obtain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Peizhi Mai , B. Sriram Shastry

Scattering processes often inevitably include the production of infrared states, which are highly correlated with the hard scattering event, and decohere the hard states. This can be described using the entropy of the hard reduced density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Duff Neill , Wouter J. Waalewijn

A new analytic treatment of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature and chemical potential is presented. A next nearest neighbor hopping term of strength t' is included. This analysis is based upon a formulation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Andre LeClair
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