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Spin-torque vortex oscillators (STVOs) have been shown to exhibit rich and complex dynamical regimes, which are strongly dependent on the polarizer's configuration. Here, we give an overview of the dynamics in an STVO comprising two vortex…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Loukas Kokkinos , Joo-Von Kim

The curling spin wave modes of a ferromagnetic vortex confined to a microscale disc have been directly imaged in response to a microwave field excitation using time-resolved scanning Kerr microscopy. Micromagnetic simulations have been used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 D. Osuna Ruiz , P. S. Keatley , J. R. Childress , J. A. Katine , R. J. Hicken , A. P. Hibbins , F. Y. Ogrin

Magnetic vortices are highly tunable, nonlinear systems with ideal properties for being applied in spin wave emission, data storage, and neuromorphic computing. However, their technological application is impaired by a limited understanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-26 A. Hamadeh , A. Koujok , D. R. Rodrigues , A. Riveros , V. Lomakin , G. Finocchio , G. De Loubens , O. Klein , P. Pirro

We study the dynamics of flat circular permalloy nanomagnets for 1.) magnetic vortex and 2.) single-domain configurations, using micromagnetic simulation. Dynamical studies for isolated vortex structures show that both the vorticity and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Killinger , R. Höllinger , U. Krey

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the low-field dynamics of current-driven vortex oscillations in nanocontacts based on spin-valve multilayers. These oscillations appear as low-frequency (250-500 MHz) excitations in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 M. van Kampen , L. Lagae , G. Hrkac , T. Schrefl , Joo-Von Kim , T. Devolder , C. Chappert

Phase locking experiments on vortex based spin transfer oscillators with an external microwave current are performed. We present clear evidence of phase locking, frequency pulling, as well as fractional synchronization in this system, with…

In the absence of an applied magnetic field, a spin-torque nano oscillator(STNO) with a tilted polarizer is studied using numerical simulation of the associated Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation. We find considerable enhancement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 R. Arun , 1 R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

Frequency of free magnetic vortex precession in circular soft ferromagnetic nano-cylinders (magnetic dots) of various sizes is an important parameter, used in design of spintronic devices (such as spin-torque microwave nano-oscillators) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Konstantin L. Metlov

We explore the dynamics of spiral spin waves in Permalloy nano-elements with variable aspect ratio of geometric dimensions, and their potential use as improved spin wave emitters with no or little biasing field required. Numerical results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 D. Osuna Ruiz , E. Burgos Parra , N. Bukin , M. Heath , A. Lara , F. G. Aliev , A. P. Hibbins , F. Y. Ogrin

We have studied magnetic vortex oscillations in soft sub-micron cylindrical dots with variable thickness and diameter by an analytical approach and micromagnetic simulations. We have considered two kinds of modes of the vortex magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Yu. Guslienko , W. Scholz , R. W. Chantrell , V. Novosad

We investigate how the ability of the vortex oscillation mode of a spin-torque nano-oscillator to lock to an external microwave signal is modified when it is coupled to another oscillator. We show experimentally that mutual electrical…

The magnetic vortex with the in-plane curling magnetization and the out-of-plane magnetization at the core is a unique ground state in nanoscale magnetic elements. This kind of magnetic vortex can be used as a memory unit for information…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-03 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Ki-Suk Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

We demonstrate excitation of the gyrotropic mode in a magnetostrictive vortex by time-varying strain. The vortex dynamics is driven by a time-varying voltage applied to the piezoelectric substrate and detected electrically by spin…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-01 Vadym Iurchuk , Jürgen Lindner , Jürgen Fassbender , Attila Kákay

The charge and spin diffusion equations taking into account spin-flip and spin-transfer torque were numerically solved using a finite element method in complex non-collinear geometry with strongly inhomogeneous current flow. As an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-14 N. Strelkov , A. Vedyayev , N. Ryzhanova , D. Gusakova , L. D. Buda-Prejbeanu , M. Chshiev , S. Amara , N. de Mestier , C. Baraduc , B. Dieny

In experiments the distinction between spin-torque and Oersted-field driven magnetization dynamics is still an open problem. Here, the gyroscopic motion of current- and field-driven magnetic vortices in small thin-film elements is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Krueger , Andre Drews , Markus Bolte , Ulrich Merkt , Daniela Pfannkuche , Guido Meier

We excite the gyrotropic mode of a magnetic vortex and observe the resulting effect on the spin state of a nearby nitrogen-vacancy (NV) defect in diamond. Thin permalloy disks fabricated on a diamond sample are magnetized in a vortex state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Jeremy Trimble , Brian Gould , F. Joseph Heremans , Shulei Zhang , David D. Awschalom , Jesse Berezovsky

We study the dynamics of a vortex state nanodisk due to a dc spin current, perpendicular to the disk plane. The irreversible switching of the vortex polarity takes place above some threshold current. The detailed description of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-26 Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens

The magnetic vortex core in a nanodot can be switched by an alternating transversal magnetic field. We propose a simple collective coordinate model which describes comprehensive vortex core dynamics, including resonant behavior, weakly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-23 Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Yuri Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens

We report a study on the complete spin-wave spectrum inside a vortex state nano-disk. Transformation of this spectrum is continuously monitored as the nano-disk becomes gradually magnetized by a perpendicular magnetic field and encouters a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Boris Taurel , Thierry Valet , Vladimir V. Naletov , Nicolas Vukadinovic , Grégoire de Loubens , Olivier Klein

Defects introduced in ferromagnetic nanodisks may deeply affect the structure and dynamics of stable vortex-like magnetization. Here, analytical techniques are used for studying, among other dynamical aspects, how a small cylindrical cavity…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , R. L. Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto
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