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In this work, we propose a novel scalar-transport model for the simulation of scalar quantities that are confined to the interface in two-phase flows. In a two-phase flow, the scalar quantities, such as salts and surfactants, can reside at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-21 Suhas S. Jain

We analyze with the tools of lobe dynamics the velocity field from a numerical simulation of the surface circulation in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea. We identify relevant hyperbolic trajectories and their manifolds, and show that the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2008-06-23 Ana M. Mancho , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Des Small , Stephen Wiggins , Vicente Fernandez

In Lagrangian turbulence one is faced with the puzzle that 2D Navier-Stokes flows are nearly as intermittent as in three dimensions although no intermittency is present in the inverse cascade in 2D Eulerian turbulence. In addition, an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolf Friedrich , Rainer Grauer , Holger Homann , Oliver Kamps

Measurements of Lagrangian single-point and multiple-point statistics in a quasi-two-dimensional stratifed layer system are reported. The system consists of a layer of salt water over an immiscible layer of Fluorinert and is forced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael K. Rivera , W. Brent Daniel , Robert E. Ecke

We consider the relationship between Eulerian modal decompositions and Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs). The model sensitivity framework developed by Kasz\'as and Haller (2020) is used to express data-driven modal representations of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-24 Morgan R. Jones , Charles Klewicki , Oliver Khan , Steven L. Brunton , Mitul Luhar

A volume-filtered Euler-Lagrange large eddy simulation methodology is used to predict the physics of turbulent liquid-solid slurry flow through a horizontal pipe. A dynamic Smagorinsky model based on Lagrangian averaging is employed to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-03 Sunil K. Arolla , Olivier Desjardins

We provide an in-depth exploration of the mass-transport properties of Pollard's exact solution for a zonally-propagating surface water-wave in infinite depth. Without resorting to approximations we discuss the Eulerian mass transport of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-04 Mateusz Kluczek , Raphael Stuhlmeier

New aspects of turbulence are uncovered if one considers flow motion from the perspective of a fluid particle (known as the Lagrangian approach) rather than in terms of a velocity field (the Eulerian viewpoint). Using a new experimental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , J. Delour , E. Leveque , A. Arneodo , J. -F. Pinton

We explore the application of the reference map technique, originally developed for the Eulerian simulation of solid mechanics, in Lagrangian kinematics of fluid flows. Unlike traditional methods based on explicit particle tracking, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-04 Imran Hayat , Ryan T. Black , George Ilhwan Park

In this work, we present a semi-discrete scheme to approximate solutions to the scalar LWR traffic model with spatially discontinuous flux, described by the equation $u_t + (k(x)u(1-u))_x = 0$. This approach is based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Eduardo Abreu , Maria Teresa Chiri , Richard De la cruz , Juan Juajibioy , Wanderson Lambert

We examine the process of particle capture by large deformable drops in turbulent channel flow. We simulate the solid-liquid-liquid three-phase flow with an Eulerian-Lagrangian method based on Direct Numerical Simulation of turbulence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-05 Arash Hajisharifi , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati

It is known that the Eulerian and Lagrangian structures of fluid flow can be drastically different; for example, ideal fluid flow can have a trivial (static) Eulerian structure, while displaying chaotic streamlines. Here we show that ideal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Vladislav Zheligovsky , Uriel Frisch

In this work, we deal with the Vlasov-Poisson system in smooth physical domains with specular boundary condition, under mild integrability assumptions, and $d \ge 3$. We show that the Lagrangian and Eulerian descriptions of the system are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Xavier Fernández-Real

Geophysical flows are typically composed of wave and mean motions with a wide range of overlapping temporal scales, making separation between the two types of motion in wave-resolving numerical simulations challenging. Lagrangian filtering…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-15 Lois E. Baker , Hossein A. Kafiabad , Cai Maitland-Davies , Jacques Vanneste

The multiphase flow mechanism in miscible displacement through porous media is an important topic in various applications, such as petroleum engineering, low Reynolds number suspension flows, dusty gas dynamics, and fluidized beds. To…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-03 M. Jalal Ahammad , Jahrul M Alam

We study the evolution of a compressible fluid surrounded by vacuum and introduce a new symmetrization in Lagrangian coordinates that allows us to encompass both relativistic and non-relativistic fluid flows. The problem under consideration…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Juhi Jang , Philippe G. LeFloch , Nader Masmoudi

We use dynamical systems approach and Lagrangian tools to study surface transport and mixing of water masses in a selected coastal region of the Japan Sea with moving mesoscale eddies associated with the Primorskoye Current. Lagrangian…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 S. V. Prants , M. V. Budyansky , V. I. Ponomarev , M. Yu. Uleysky

A complete understanding of physical systems requires models that are accurate and obeys natural conservation laws. Recent trends in representation learning involve learning Lagrangian from data rather than the direct discovery of governing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-10 Tapas Tripura , Souvik Chakraborty

We develop several efficient numerical schemes which preserve exactly the global constraints for constrained gradient flows. Our schemes are based on the SAV approach combined with the Lagrangian multiplier approach. They are as efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Qing Cheng , Jie Shen

We address the statistical theory of fields that are transported by a turbulent velocity field, both in forced and in unforced (decaying) experiments. We propose that with very few provisos on the transporting velocity field, correlation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Arad , L. Biferale , A. Celani , I. Procaccia , M. Vergassola
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