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In this thesis we deal with the specific collective phenomena in condensed matter - striped-structures formation. Such structures are observed in different branches of condensed matter physics, like surface physics or physics of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Derzhko

We study the dynamics of flat circular permalloy nanomagnets for 1.) magnetic vortex and 2.) single-domain configurations, using micromagnetic simulation. Dynamical studies for isolated vortex structures show that both the vorticity and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Killinger , R. Höllinger , U. Krey

Configurations of vortex-strings stretched between or ending on domain walls were previously found to be 1/4 BPS states. Among zero modes of string positions, the center of mass of strings in each region between two adjacent domain walls is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Takayuki Nagashima , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We study field-driven magnetic domain wall dynamics in garnet strips by large-scale three-dimensional micromagnetic simulations. The domain wall propagation velocity as a function of the applied field exhibits a low-field linear part…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-20 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

We have numerically investigated whether or not a mean-field theory of spin textures generate fictitious flux in the doped two dimensional $t-J$-model. First we consider the properties of uniform systems and then we extend the investigation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Andersson , Stellan Ostlund

Much of the dramatic growth in research on topological materials has focused on topologically protected surface states. While the domain walls of topological materials such as Weyl semimetals with broken inversion or time-reversal symmetry…

Domain wall networks have attracted renewed interest, particularly in relation to the dynamics of network collapse. Accurately describing this process is challenging and typically requires large scale numerical simulations. Here we adopt a…

Domain walls of a discrete model of an anisotropic ferromagnet are studied. They can be described by sequences of two reversible mappings. Competition between the length scale of spatial structures and the lattice constant leads to a rich…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 Benno Rumpf

We study the ultra slow domain wall motion in ferromagnetic thin films driven by a weak magnetic field. Using time resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect microscopy, we access to the statistics of the intermittent thermally activated domain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-10 Matías Pablo Grassi , Alejandro B. Kolton , Vincent Jeudy , Alexandra Mougin , Sebastian Bustingorry , Javier Curiale

The relaxation method used to solve boundary value problems is applied to study the variation of the magnetization orientation in several types of domain walls that occur in ferromagnetic materials. The algorithm is explained and applied to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Tannous , J. Gieraltowski

In this work we perform investigations of the competition between domain-wall pinning and attraction by anti-notches and finite device borders. The conditions for optimal geometries, which can attain a stable domain-wall pinning, are…

Domain-wall dynamics and spatial fluctuations are closely related to each other and to universal features of disordered systems. Experimentally measured roughness exponents characterizing spatial fluctuations have been reported for magnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-09 Lucas J. Albornoz , Pamela C. Guruciaga , Vincent Jeudy , Javier Curiale , Sebastian Bustingorry

At high densities fluids of strongly dipolar spherical particles exhibit spontaneous long-ranged orientational order. Typically, due to demagnetization effects induced by the long range of the dipolar interactions, the magnetization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Groh , S. Dietrich

In case of a spin-polarized current, the magnetization dynamics in nanowires are governed by the classical Landau-Lifschitz equation with Gilbert damping term, augmented by a typically non-variational Slonczewski term. Taking axial symmetry…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Lars Siemer , Ivan Ovsyannikov , Jens D. M. Rademacher

We carry out large-scale micromagnetic simulations which demonstrate that due to topological constraints, internal domain walls (Bloch lines) within extended domain walls are more robust than domain walls in nanowires. Thus, the possibility…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-17 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

We study the formation and control of metastable states of pairs of domain walls in cylindrical nanowires of small diameter where the transverse walls are the lower energy state. We show that these pairs form bound states under certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Voicu O. Dolocan

Recent experiments on the conductance of thin, narrow superconducting strips have found periodic fluctuations, as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field, with a period corresponding to approximately two flux quanta per strip area…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-17 David Pekker , Gil Refael , Paul M. Goldbart

The ground state of hemispherical permalloy magnetic shell is studied. There exist two magnetic phases: the onion state and the vortex one. The phase diagram is systematically analyzed in a wide range of geometrical parameters. Possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-21 Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Mykola I. Sloika , Yuri Gaididei

We give an analytical description of the spatial distribution of domain walls produced during a biased nonequilibrium phase transition in the vacuum state of a light scalar field. We discuss in detail the spectrum of the associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Lalak , S. Lola , B. A. Ovrut , G. G. Ross

The dynamics of domain walls in ultrathin ferromagnetic strips with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is studied from both numerical and analytical micromagnetics. The influence of the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 L. Sánchez-Tejerina , Ó. Alejos , E. Martínez , J. M. Muñoz
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