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Arrays of identical limit-cycle oscillators have been used to model a wide variety of pattern-forming systems, such as neural networks, convecting fluids, laser arrays, and coupled biochemical oscillators. These systems are known to exhibit…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-06-13 Daniel M. Abrams , Steven H. Strogatz

Chimera states consisting of domains of coherently and incoherently oscillating nonlocally-coupled phase oscillators in systems with spatial inhomogeneity are studied. The inhomogeneity is introduced through the dependence of the oscillator…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-23 Jianbo Xie , Hsien-Ching Kao , Edgar Knobloch

Chimera state is a recently discovered dynamical phenomenon in arrays of nonlocally coupled oscillators, that displays a self-organized spatial pattern of co-existing coherence and incoherence. We discuss the appearance of the chimera…

We investigate "chimera" states in a ring of identical phase oscillators coupled in a time-delayed and spatially non-local fashion. We find novel "clustered chimera" states that have spatially distributed phase coherence separated by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Gautam C. Sethia , Abhijit Sen , Fatihcan M. Atay

Chimera states, which consist of coexisting domains of spatially coherent and incoherent dynamics, have been widely found in nonlocally coupled oscillatory systems. We demonstrate for the first time that chimera states can emerge from…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-05-04 Qionglin Dai , Mengya Zhang , Hongyan Cheng , Haihong Li , Fagen Xie , Junzhong Yang

Systems of nonlocally coupled oscillators can exhibit complex spatio-temporal patterns, called chimera states, which consist of coexisting domains of spatially coherent (synchronized) and incoherent dynamics. We report on a novel form of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-02-02 Iryna Omelchenko , Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

Chimera states are dynamical patterns in networks of coupled oscillators in which regions of synchronous and asynchronous oscillation coexist. Although these states are typically observed in large ensembles of oscillators and analyzed in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-03 Mark J. Panaggio , Daniel M. Abrams , Peter Ashwin , Carlo R. Laing

We report the occurrence of a self-emerging frequency chimera state in spatially extended systems of coupled oscillators, where the coherence and incoherence are defined with respect to the emergent frequency of the oscillations. This is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-28 Sneha Kachhara , G. Ambika

Chimera states, which consist of coexisting domains of coherent and incoherent parts, have been observed in a variety of systems. Most of previous works on chimera states have taken into account specific form of interaction between…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-11-15 Hongyan Cheng , Qionglin Dai , Nianping Wu , Yuee Feng , Haihong Li , Junzhong Yang

Arrays of identical oscillators can display a remarkable spatiotemporal pattern in which phase-locked oscillators coexist with drifting ones. Discovered two years ago, such "chimera states" are believed to be impossible for locally or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-06-13 Daniel M. Abrams , Steven H. Strogatz

Chimera states, a symmetry-breaking spatiotemporal pattern in nonlocally coupled identical dynamical units, prevail in a variety of systems. Here, we consider a population of nonlocally coupled bicomponent phase oscillators in which…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-08-10 Qionglin Dai , Kai Yang , Hongyan Cheng , Haihong Li , Fagen Xie , Junzhong Yang

A complex collective emerging behavior characterized by coexisting coherent and incoherent do- mains is termed as a chimera state. We bring out the existence of a new type of chimera in a nonlocally coupled ensemble of identical oscillators…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-13 R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar , D. V. Senthilkumar , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Oscillatory media can exhibit the coexistence of synchronized and desynchronized regions, so-called chimera states, for uniform parameters and symmetrical coupling. In a phase-balanced chimera state, where the totals of synchronized and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-22 Sindre W. Haugland , Lennart Schmidt , Katharina Krischer

A "chimera state" is a dynamical pattern that occurs in a network of coupled identical oscillators when the symmetry of the oscillator population is broken into synchronous and asynchronous parts. We report the experimental observation of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-17 Joseph D. Hart , Kanika Bansal , Thomas E. Murphy , Rajarshi Roy

Coupled oscillators, even identical ones, display a wide range of behaviours, among them synchrony and incoherence. The 2002 discovery of so-called chimera states, states of coexisting synchronized and unsynchronized oscillators, provided a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-10-27 Sindre W. Haugland , Anton Tosolini , Katharina Krischer

We report on a self-emerging chimera state in a homogeneous chain of nonlocally and nonlinearly coupled oscillators. This chimera, i.e. a state with coexisting regions of complete and partial synchrony, emerges via a supercritical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Bordyugov , A. Pikovsky , M. Rosenblum

Chimera states, representing a spontaneous break-up of a population of identical oscillators that are identically coupled, into sub-populations displaying synchronized and desynchronized behavior, have traditionally been found to exist in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Gautam C Sethia , Abhijit Sen

Chimera states, marked by the coexistence of order and disorder in systems of coupled oscillators, have captivated researchers with their existence and intricate patterns. Despite ongoing advances, a fully understanding of the genesis of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-12-10 Malbor Asllani , Alex Arenas

We consider chimera states of coupled identical phase oscillators where some oscillators are phase synchronized while others are desynchronized. It is known that chimera states of non-locally coupled Kuramoto--Sakaguchi oscillators in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-12-02 Seungjae Lee , Young Sul Cho

We demonstrate emergence of a complex state in a homogeneous ensemble of globally coupled identical oscillators, reminiscent of chimera states in locally coupled oscillator lattices. In this regime some part of the ensemble forms a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Azamat Yeldesbay , Arkady Pikovsky , Michael Rosenblum
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