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Effects of the dense matter can induce the neutrino decay even if neutrinos are stable in vacuum. This is due to coherent interactions with matter which lead to energy level-splitting between the neutrino and antineutrino states and thereby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zurab G. Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

In this work, a microscopic quantum mechanical model for gravitationally induced decoherence introduced by Blencowe and Xu is investigated in the context of neutrino oscillations. The focus is on the comparison with existing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Alba Domi , Thomas Eberl , Max Joseph Fahn , Kristina Giesel , Lukas Hennig , Ulrich Katz , Roman Kemper , Michael Kobler

Neutrinos undergoing stochastic perturbations as they propagate experience decoherence, damping neutrino oscillations over distance. Such perturbations may result from fluctuations in space-time itself if gravity is a quantum force,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Thomas Stuttard , Mikkel Jensen

Environmental decoherence of oscillating neutrinos of strength $\Gamma = (2.3 \pm 1.1) \times 10^{-23}$ GeV can explain how maximal $\theta_{23}$ mixing observed at 295 km by T2K appears to be non-maximal at longer baselines. As shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 João A. B. Coelho , W. Anthony Mann

Decoherence has the potential to explain all existing neutrino data including LSND results, without enlarging the neutrino sector. This particular form of CPT violation can preserve the equality of masses and mixing angles between particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabriela Barenboim , Nick Mavromatos

Quantum gravity may involve models with stochastic fluctuations of the associated metric field, around some fixed background value. Such stochastic models of gravity may induce decoherence for matter propagating in such fluctuating space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Alexander Sakharov , Nick Mavromatos , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia , Sarben Sarkar

The neutrino oscillation patterns can be modified by neutrino interactions with external environments including electromagnetic fields that can influence on neutrinos in the case neutrinos have nonzero electromagnetic properties [1]. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Konstantin Stankevich , Alexander Studenikin

We present a generic structure (the layer structure) for decoherence effects in neutrino oscillations, which includes decoherence from quantum mechanical and classical uncertainties. The calculation is done by combining the concept of open…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Ting Cheng , Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann

We present a comprehensive theoretical analysis of neutrino-induced decoherence in macroscopic matter-wave interferometry experiments designed to search for dark matter and beyond-Standard Model physics. Our calculation includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 João Paulo Pinheiro

We discuss the theoretical possibility that the neutrino mass differences have part of their origin in the quantum-decoherence-inducing medium of space-time foam, which characterises some models of quantum gravity, in much the same way as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

One of the most common expectations of a quantum theory of gravity is that space-time is uncertain or fluctuating at microscopic scales, making it a stochastic medium for particle propagation. Particles traversing this space-time may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Thomas Stuttard

Neutrino mixing lead to a non zero contribution to the cosmological constant. We consider non renormalization $1/M_{x}$ interaction term as a perturbation of the neutrino mass matrix. We find that for the degenerate neutrino mass spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-04 Bipin Singh Koranga

We study in detail the effect of quantum decoherence in neutrino oscillations. We adopt a phenomenological approach that allows us to parametrize the energy dependence of the decoherence effects resulting from the modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Bikash Kumar Acharya , Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

Neutrinos lose coherence as they propagate, which leads to the fading away of oscillations. In this work, we model neutrino decoherence induced in open quantum systems from their interaction with the environment. We first present two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-19 Bin Xu

In dense neutrino backgrounds present in supernovae and in the early Universe, neutrino oscillations may exhibit complex collective phenomena, such as synchronized oscillations, bipolar oscillations and spectral splits and swaps. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-02 Evgeny Akhmedov , Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner

We re-examine the matter neutrino oscillation probabilities considering the decoherence phenomenon as a sub-leading effect. In this paper we point out the relevance of having the correct interpretation of the decoherence matrix in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Jose Carpio , E. Massoni , A. M. Gago

We discuss the interplay of wave packet decoherence and decoherence induced by quantum gravity via interactions with spacetime foam for high energy astrophysical neutrinos. In this context we point out a compelling consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Dominik Hellmann , Heinrich Päs , Erika Rani

There is renewed attention to whether we can observe the decoherence effect in neutrino oscillation due to the separation of wave packets with different masses in near-future experiments. As a contribution to this endeavor, we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Haruhi Mitani , Kin-ya Oda

Quantum gravity models predict a minimal measurable length which gives rise to a modification in the uncertainty principle. One of the simplest manifestations of these generalised uncertainty principles is the linear quadratic generalised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-23 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

Matter effects on the mixing of the neutrinos mass eigenstates, also know as the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect, seem to be well established in describing the propagation of the neutrino from the source to detecting devices. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 Mihai Horoi
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