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We consider the free boundary incompressible porous media equation which describes the dynamics of a density transported by a Darcy flow in the field of gravity, with a free boundary between the fluid region and the dry region above it. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Mickaël Latocca , Huy Q. Nguyen

We address semigroup well-posedness of the fluid-structure interaction of a linearized compressible, viscous fluid and an elastic plate (in the absence of rotational inertia). Unlike existing work in the literature, we linearize the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-09 George Avalos , Pelin G. Geredeli , Justin T. Webster

Starting from the paper by Dias, Dyachenko and Zakharov (\emph{Physics Letters A, 2008}) on viscous water waves, we derive a model that describes water waves with viscosity moving in deep water with or without surface tension effects. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Stefano Scrobogna

We consider a viscous incompressible fluid below the air and above a fixed bottom. The fluid dynamics is governed by the gravity-driven incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, and the effect of surface tension is neglected on the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Yanjin Wang

We consider the motion of two superposed immiscible, viscous, incompressible, capillary fluids that are separated by a sharp interface which needs to be determined as part of the problem. Allowing for gravity to act on the fluids, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jan Pruess , Gieri Simonett

We consider a free-boundary problem for the incompressible elastodynamics describing the motion of an elastic medium in a periodic domain with a moving boundary and a fixed bottom under the influence of surface tension. The local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Longhui Xu

We consider a free boundary problem of the Navier--Stokes equations in the three-dimensional Euclidean space with moving contact line, where the 90$^\circ$-contact angle condition is posed. We show that for given $T > 0$ the problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Keiichi Watanabe

Current-vortex sheet is one of the characteristic discontinuities in ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The motion of current-vortex sheets is described by a free-interface problem of two-phase MHD flows with magnetic fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Junyan Zhang

In this paper, we study a system of PDEs describing the motion of two compressible viscous fluids occupying the whole space $\mathbb R^d\;(d\in \{2,3\}$). The two phases of the mixture are separated by a $\mathscr{C}^{1+\alpha}$-regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Sagbo Marcel Zodji

We study the problem of the motion of the free surface of a liquid. We prove existence and stability for the linearized equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans Lindblad

For a natural number $m \ge 2$, we study $m$ layers of finite depth, horizontally infinite, viscous, and incompressible fluid bounded below by a flat rigid bottom. Adjacent layers meet at free interface regions, and the top layer is bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

Consider the dynamics of a layer of viscous incompressible fluid under the influence of gravity. The upper boundary is a free boundary with the effect of surface tension taken into account, and the lower boundary is a fixed boundary on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

We consider a rigid body freely moving in a compressible inviscid fluid within a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. The fluid is thereby governed by the non necessarily isentropic compressible Euler equations, while the rigid body…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Frédéric Rousset , Pei Su

An important problem in gas and fluid dynamics is to understand the behavior of vacuum states, namely the behavior of the system in the presence of vacuum. In particular, physical vacuum, in which the boundary moves with a nontrivial finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-26 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

We study traveling wave solutions to the free boundary problem associated to a generalized Navier-Stokes Fourier system, which models a viscous, incompressible, heat-conducting fluid. The fluid is assumed to occupy a horizontally infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Jae Ho Choi , Ian Tice

This paper concerns the viscous and non-resistive MHD systems which govern the motion of electrically conducting fluids interacting with magnetic fields. We consider an initial-boundary value problem for both compressible and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Zhong Tan , Yanjin Wang

In this paper, we address the question of the hyperbolicity and the local well- posedness of the multi-layer shallow water model, with free surface, in two dimensions. We first provide a general criterion that proves the symmetrizability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Ronan Monjarret

A two-dimensional steady problem of a potential free-surface flow of an ideal incompressible fluid caused by a singular sink is considered. The sink is placed at the horizontal bottom of the fluid layer. With the help of the Levi-Civita…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Anastasia A. Mestnikova , Victor N. Starovoitov

This article is concerned with the local well-posedness problem for the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. For this system we consider the free boundary problem which corresponds to a physical vacuum. Despite the clear physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

In this paper, we consider the motion of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with resistivity in a domain bounded by a free surface. The free boundary problem for MHD is an important problem not only for mathematical fluid dynamics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Kenta Oishi , Yoshihiro Shibata