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A smooth scheme X over a field k of positive characteristic is said to be strongly liftable over W_2(k), if X and all prime divisors on X can be lifted simultaneously over W_2(k). In this paper, we first deduce the Kummer covering trick…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Qihong Xie , Jian Wu

Let X be a smooth projective surface over C and let L be an ample line bundle on X. In this note, we show that, for all sufficiently large d, any number of general double points on X imposes the expected number of conditions on the linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Carl Lian

Using the theory of Frobenius singularities, we show that 13mK_X + 45mA is very ample for an ample Cartier divisor A on a Kawamata log terminal surface X with Gorenstein index m, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Jakub Witaszek

We give the new effective criterion for the global generation of the adjoint bundle on normal surfaces with a boundary. We could make the invariant \delta small a bit more on log-terminal singular point, and then we could prove the theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Kawachi

Throughout this paper we study the existence of irreducible curves C on smooth projective surfaces S with singular points of prescribed topological types S_1,...,S_r. There are necessary conditions for the existence of the type \sum_{i=1}^r…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Thomas Keilen , Ilya Tyomkin

We give a reduction of the irregular case for the effective non-vanishing conjecture by virtue of the Fourier-Mukai transform. As a consequence, we reprove that the effective non-vanishing conjecture holds on algebraic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Qihong Xie

A necessary and sufficient condition is given for semi-ampleness of a numerically effective (nef) and big line bundle in positive characteristic. One application is to the geometry of the universal stable curve over M_g, specifically, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Seán Keel

We prove the abundance theorem for semi log canonical surfaces in positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Hiromu Tanaka

We prove Reider type criterions for k-jet spannedness and k-jet ampleness of adjoint bundles for surfaces with at most rational singularities. Moreover, we prove that on smooth surfaces [n(n+4)/4]-very ampleness implies n-jet ampleness.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Langer

We generalize the construction of Raynaud of smooth projective surfaces of general type in positive characteristic that violate the Kodaira vanishing theorem. This corrects an earlier paper of the same purpose. These examples are smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Xudong Zheng

On smooth projective variety, for a reduced effective divisor which is weakly ample in the sense of cohomology, we introduce a Kadaira--Saito vanishing theorem for it.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Yongpan Zou

We study the Brauer-Manin set of smooth projective surfaces over global fields of positive characteristic for which Kodaira vanishing fails. Our results apply in particular to Raynaud surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Fabio Bernasconi , Domenico Valloni

We prove that every irreducible component of semi-regular loci of effective line bundles in the Picard scheme of a smooth projective variety has at worst rational singularities. This generalizes Kempf's result on rational singularities of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Lei Song

We prove Grauert-Riemenschneider-type vanishing theorems for excellent dlt threefolds pairs whose closed points have perfect residue fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. Then we discuss applications to dlt singularities and to Mori…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Fabio Bernasconi , János Kollár

We give an algorithm that takes a smooth hypersurface over a number field and computes a $p$-adic approximation of the obstruction map on the Tate classes of a finite reduction. This gives an upper bound on the "middle Picard number" of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Edgar Costa , Emre Can Sertöz

We use the square peg problem for smooth curves to prove a generalized table Theorem for real valued functions on Riemannian surfaces with odd Euler characteristic. We then use this result to prove the table conjecture for even functions on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ali Naseri Sadr

We deduce an effective version of Schmidt's subspace theorem on a smooth projective variety X over function fields of characteristic zero for hypersurfaces located in N-subgeneral position with respect to X.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Giang Le

We prove an effective upper bound on the number of effective sections of a hermitian line bundle over an arithmetic surface. It is an effective version of the arithmetic Hilbert--Samuel formula in the nef case. As a consequence, we obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Xinyi Yuan , Tong Zhang

We show that Fujita's conjecture is true for quasi-elliptic surfaces. Explicitly, for any quasi-elliptic surface $X$ and an ample line bundle $A$ on $X$, we have $K_X + tA$ is base point free for $t \geq 3$ and is very ample for $t \geq 4$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Yen-An Chen

In this note we show a Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for pl-contractions on threefolds in characteristic $p>5$. We deduce several applications for klt threefolds: the vanishing of higher direct images of structure sheaves of Mori fibre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Fabio Bernasconi