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We exhibit a simple and explicit formula for the metric of an arbitrary static spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. This class of metrics depends on one freely specifiable monotone non-increasing generating function. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shahinur Rahman , Matt Visser

We utilize a recent formulation of a spherically symmetric spacetime endowed with a general decomposition of the energy momentum tensor [Phys. Rev. D, 75, 024031 (2007)] to derive equations governing spherically symmetric distributions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

Considering charged fluid spheres as anisotropic sources and the diffusion limit as the transport mechanism, we suppose that the inner space--time admits self--similarity. Matching the interior solution with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 W. Barreto , B. Rodríguez , L. Rosales , O. Serrano

We consider $f(T)$ gravity for a Weitzenbock spherically symmetric and static spacetime, where the metric is projected in the tangent space to the manifold for a set of non-diagonal tetrads. The matter content is coupled through the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-15 M. Hamani Daouda , Manuel E. Rodrigues , M. J. S. Houndjo

We present a general solution of the Einstein gravitational field equations for the static spherically symmetric gravitational interior spacetime of an isotropic fluid sphere. The solution is obtained by transforming the pressure isotropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

This paper examines the general formalism and applications of isotropic as well as anisotropic polytropic stars in curvature-matter coupled gravity. For this purpose, we consider static spherical and Schwarzschild spacetimes in the interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-16 M. Sharif , Amal Majid , M. Shafaqat

We study the static stellar equilibrium configurations ofuncharged and charged spheres composed by a relativistic polytropic fluid, and compare with those of spheres composed by a non-relativistic polytropic fluid, the later case already…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-30 José D. V. Arbañil , Vilson T. Zanchin

We consider Bianchi VI spacetime, which also can be reduced to Bianchi types VI0-V-III-I. We initially consider the most general form of the energy-momentum tensor which yields anisotropic stress and heat flow. We then derive an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-26 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Shuichi Yokoyama

This paper investigates the behavior of anisotropic static spheres that are constructed by employing a minimal geometric deformation in the framework of $f(R,T^{2})$ gravity ($T^{2}=T_{\zeta\nu}T^{\zeta\nu}$, $R$ is the Ricci scalar and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-13 M. Sharif , Shazmeena Iltaf

We present a general method to obtain static anisotropic spherically symmetric solutions, satisfying a nonlocal equation of state, from known density profiles. This equation of state describes, at a given point, the components of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 H. Hernández , L. A. Núñez

In this paper, we have searched the existence of the similarity solution for plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models in general relativity. The matter source consists of perfect fluid with proportionality relation between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-14 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav

We investigate the possibility that dark matter is a mixture of two non-interacting perfect fluids, with different four-velocities and thermodynamic parameters. The two-fluid model can be described as an effective single anisotropic fluid,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-30 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The condition for pressure isotropy, for spherically symmetric gravitational fields with charged and uncharged matter, is reduced to a recurrence equation with variable, rational coefficients. This difference equation is solved in general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. D. Maharaj , S. Thirukkanesh

In this paper, we study anisotropic spheres built from known static spherical solutions. In particular, we are interested in the physical consequences of a "small" departure from a physically sensible configuration. The obtained solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-17 Stefano Viaggiu

We discuss a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time with two fluids as the content of the Universe: matter and holographic dark energy in the framework of general relativity. To get the exact solutions of Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-03 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

For a static, perfect fluid sphere with a general equation of state, we obtain the relativistic equation of hydrostatic equilibrium, namely the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equation, as the thermodynamical equilibrium in the microcanonical, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-14 Zacharias Roupas

This work is concerned with the finiteness problem for static, spherically symmetric perfect fluids in both Newtonian Gravity and General Relativity. We derive criteria on the barotropic equation of state guaranteeing that the corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Mark Heinzle

The electromagnetic fields in Maxwell's theory satisfy linear equations in the classical vacuum. This is modified in classical non-linear electrodynamic theories. To date there has been little experimental evidence that any of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

We consider the static and spherically symmetric field equations of general relativity for charged perfect fluid spheres in the presence of a cosmological constant. Following work by Florides (1983) we find new exact solutions of the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-19 Christian G. Boehmer , Atifah Mussa