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We investigate the self-organization of strongly interacting particles confined in 1D and 2D. We consider hardcore bosons in spinless Hubbard lattice models with short-range interactions. We show that many-body states with topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-12 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

We report on a study of a one-dimensional linear photonic lattice hosting, simultaneously, fundamental and dipolar modes at every site. We show how, thanks to the interaction between the different orbital modes, this minimal model exhibits…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-12 Gabriel Caceres-Aravena , Luis E F Foa , Rodrigo A Vicencio

We study a quantum mechanical system consisting of up to three identical dipoles confined to move along a helical shaped trap. The long-range interactions between particles confined to move in this one dimension leads to an interesting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 J. K. Pedersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

In this chapter we discuss aspects of the quantum critical behavior that occurs at a quantum phase transition separating a topological phase from a conventionally ordered one. We concentrate on a family of quantum lattice models, namely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Claudio Castelnovo , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

The mutual feedback between quantum condensed matter and cold atom physics has been quite fruitful throughout history and continues to inspire ongoing research. Motivated by the recent activities on the quantum simulation of topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-15 Pengwei Zhao , Gang v. Chen

The interplay between interactions and topology in quantum materials is of extensive current interest. Strong correlations are known to be important for insulating topological states, as exemplified by the fractional quantum Hall effect.…

Topological quantum phases underpin many concepts of modern physics. While the existence of disorder-immune topological edge states of electrons usually requires magnetic fields, direct effects of magnetic field on light are very weak. As a…

Higher-order topological crystalline phases in low-dimensional interacting quantum systems represent a challenging and largely unexplored research topic. Here, we derive a Hamiltonian describing fermions interacting through correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-04 A. Montorsi , U. Bhattacharya , Daniel González-Cuadra , M. Lewenstein , G. Palumbo , L. Barbiero

The discovery of topological matter has revolutionized the field of condensed matter physics giving rise to many interesting phenomena, and fostering the development of new quantum technologies. In this thesis we study the quantum dynamics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 Miguel Bello

Detecting topological order in cold-atom experiments is an ongoing challenge, the resolution of which offers novel perspectives on topological matter. In material systems, unambiguous signatures of topological order exist for topological…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-25 N. Goldman , J. Dalibard , A. Dauphin , F. Gerbier , M. Lewenstein , P. Zoller , I. B. Spielman

Topological order in strongly correlated systems, including quantum spin liquids, quantum Hall states in lattices and topological superconductivity is treated. Various metallic non-Fermi-liquid states are discussed, including fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-12 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

This is an introductory review of the physics of topological quantum matter with cold atoms. Topological quantum phases, originally discovered and investigated in condensed matter physics, have recently been explored in a range of different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-03 Dan-Wei Zhang , Yan-Qing Zhu , Y. X. Zhao , Hui Yan , Shi-Liang Zhu

The quintessential two-dimensional lattice model that describes the competition between the kinetic energy of electrons and their short-range repulsive interactions is the repulsive Hubbard model. We study a time-reversal symmetric variant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-26 Titus Neupert , Luiz Santos , Shinsei Ryu , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

Ladder models of ultracold atoms offer a versatile platform for the experimental and theoretical study of different phenomena and phases of matter linked to the interplay between artificial gauge fields and interactions. Strongly correlated…

The ability to tailor the hopping interactions between the constituent elements of a physical system could enable the observation of unusual phenomena that are otherwise inaccessible in standard settings. In this regard, a number of recent…

In triangular lattice structures, spatial anisotropy and frustration can lead to rich equilibrium phase diagrams with regions containing complex, highly entangled states of matter. In this work we study the driven two-rung triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 J. Tindall , F. Schlawin , M. Buzzi , D. Nicoletti , J. R. Coulthard , H. Gao , A. Cavalleri , M. A. Sentef , D. Jaksch

We propose and study various realizations of a Hofstadter-Hubbard model on a cylinder geometry with fermionic cold atoms in optical lattices. The cylindrical optical lattice is created by copropagating Laguerre-Gauss beams, i.e.~light beams…

Some popular mechanisms for restricting the diffusion of waves include introducing disorder (to provoke Anderson localization) and engineering topologically non-trivial phases (to allow for topological edge states to form). However, other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno , O. I. R. Fox

Crystalline symmetries give rise to topological invariants that can distinguish quantum phases of matter. Understanding these in strongly interacting systems is an ongoing research direction requiring non-perturbative methods. Recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli

We consider systems of agents interacting through topological interactions. These have been shown to play an important part in animal andhuman behavior. Precisely, the system consists of a finite number of particles characterized by their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Adrien Blanchet , Pierre Degond