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The first main result is a topological rigidity theorem for complete immersed hypersurfaces of spherical space forms which extends similar results due to do Carmo/Warner, Wang/Xia and Longa/Ripoll. Under certain sharp conditions on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Pedro Zühlke

We introduce a new class of locally compact groups, namely the strongly compactly covered groups, which are the Hausdorff topological groups $G$ such that every element of $G$ is contained in a compact open normal subgroup of $G$. For…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Anna Giordano Bruno , Menachem Shlossberg , Daniele Toller

For compact submanifolds in Euclidean and Spherical space forms with Ricci curvature bounded below by a function $\alpha(n,k,H,c)$ of mean curvature, we prove that the submanifold is either isometric to the Einstein Clifford torus, or a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Jianquan Ge , Ya Tao , Yi Zhou

Let $R(\phi)$ be the number of $\phi$-conjugacy (or Reidemeister) classes of an endomorphism $\phi$ of a group $G$. We prove for several classes of groups (including polycyclic) that the number $R(\phi)$ is equal to the number of fixed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky

The Surface Group Conjectures are statements about recognising surface groups among one-relator groups, using either the structure of their finite-index subgroups, or all subgroups. We resolve these conjectures in the two generator case.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Giles Gardam , Dawid Kielak , Alan D. Logan

We study stable immersed capillary hypersurfaces in a domain $\mathcal B$ which is either a half-space or a slab in the Euclidean space $\Bbb R^{n+1}.$ We prove that such a hypersurface $\Sigma$ is rotationally symmetric in the following…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Abdelhamid Ainouz , Rabah Souam

We study the asymptotic behaviour of contractive operators and strongly continuous semigroups on separable Hilbert spaces using the notion of rigidity. In particular, we show that a "typical" contraction $T$ contains the unit circle times…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Tanja Eisner

We establish the existence of a non-trivial, branched immersion of a closed Riemann surface $\Sigma$ with constant mean curvature (CMC) $H$ into any closed, orientable 3-manifold $\mathcal{M}$, for almost every prescribed value of $H$. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Filippo Gaia , Xuanyu Li

Given two subgroups $H,K$ of a finite group $G$, the probability that a pair of random elements from $H$ and $K$ commutes is denoted by $Pr(H,K)$. Suppose that a finite group $G$ admits a group of coprime automorphisms $A$ and let…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Eloisa Detomi , Robert M. Guralnick , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

It is a Theorem of W.~ W. Comfort and K.~ A. Ross that if $G$ is a subgroup of a compact Abelian group, and $S$ denotes those continuous homomorphisms from $G$ to the one-dimensional torus, then the topology on $G$ is the initial topology…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Salvador Hernández , Dieter Remus , F. Javier Trigos-Arrieta

Consider homogeneous G/H and G/F, for an S-algebraic group G. A lattice {\Gamma} acts on the left strictly conservatively. The following rigidity results are obtained: morphisms, factors and joinings defined apriori only in the measurable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Uri Bader , Alex Furman , Alex Gorodnik , Barak Weiss

We use Sigma-invariants to study homotopical and homological finiteness properties of fixed subgroups of automorphisms of a group $G$ in terms of its center $Z(G)$ and the induced automorphisms on its associated quotient $G/Z(G)$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Kisnney Almeida , Luis Mendonça

Under the natural action of the pure mapping class group of a surface of genus at least three, we show that any global fixed point in the low-dimensional deformation space of the surface group corresponds to the trivial representation. A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Yasushi Kasahara

Let $X$ be a compact smooth manifold, possibly with boundary. Denote by $X_1,\dots,X_r$ the connected components of $X$. Assume that the integral cohomology of $X$ is torsion free and supported in even degrees. We prove that there exists a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

A compact complex manifold X is said to be rationally cohomologically rigidified if its automorphism group Aut(X) acts faithfully on the cohomology ring H*(X,Q). In this note, we prove that, surfaces of general type with irregularity q>2…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Jin-Xing Cai , Wenfei Liu , Lei Zhang

In [20], Ros and Vergasta proved that an immersed orientable compact stable constant mean curvature surface $\Sigma$ with free boundary in a closed ball $B\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ must be a planar equator, a spherical cap or a surface of genus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Ivaldo Nunes

The genus spectrum of a finite group $G$ is the set of all $g\geq 2$ such that $G$ acts faithfully and orientation-preserving on a closed compact orientable surface of genus $g$. This article is an overview of some results relating the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Jürgen Müller , Siddhartha Sarkar

We prove that, given a torsion-free relatively hyperbolic group G with non-relatively-hyperbolic peripherals, isomorphic finite index subgroups of G have the same index. This applies for instance to fundamental groups of finite-volume…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Nir Lazarovich , Gon Rahamim , Alessandro Sisto

We prove that if a subgroup $H$ of the automorphism group $\mathrm{Aut}(\Sigma^{\mathbb{Z}})$ of a non-trivial full shift acts on points of finite support with a free orbit, then for every finitely-generated abelian group $A$, the abstract…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Ville Salo

For an irreducible complex character $\chi$ of the finite group $G$, let $\pi(\chi)$ denote the set of prime divisors of the degree $\chi(1)$ of $\chi$. Denote then by $\rho(G)$ the union of all the sets $\pi(\chi)$ and by $\sigma(G)$ the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Zeinab Akhlaghi , Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici