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Here we study the complexity of string problems as a function of the size of a program that generates input. We consider straight-line programs (SLP), since all algorithms on SLP-generated strings could be applied to processing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yury Lifshits

We consider the problem of finding repetitive structures and inherent patterns in a given string $\s{s}$ of length $n$ over a finite totally ordered alphabet. A border $\s{u}$ of a string $\s{s}$ is both a prefix and a suffix of $\s{s}$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-24 Ali Alatabbi , Jacqueline W. Daykin , M. Sohel Rahman

We show how to modify the linear-time construction algorithm for suffix arrays based on induced sorting (Nong et al., DCC'09) such that it computes the array of longest common prefixes (LCP-array) as well. Practical tests show that this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-01-19 Johannes Fischer

The notions of synchronizing and partitioning sets are recently introduced variants of locally consistent parsings with great potential in problem-solving. In this paper we propose a deterministic algorithm that constructs for a given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Dmitry Kosolobov , Nikita Sivukhin

LZ77-based compression schemes compress the input text by replacing factors in the text with an encoded reference to a previous occurrence formed by the couple (length, offset). For a given factor, the smallest is the offset, the smallest…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-11-22 Maxime Crochemore , Alessio Langiu , Filippo Mignosi

We consider the problem of approximating an affinely structured matrix, for example a Hankel matrix, by a low-rank matrix with the same structure. This problem occurs in system identification, signal processing and computer algebra, among…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Mariya Ishteva , Konstantin Usevich , Ivan Markovsky

An LZ-like factorization of a string divides it into factors, each being either a single character or a copy of a preceding substring. While grammar-based compression schemes support efficient random access with space linear in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Hiroki Shibata , Yuto Nakashima , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Shunsuke Inenaga

In this note we consider the concept of alphabet ordering in the context of string factoring. We propose a greedy-type algorithm which produces Lyndon factorizations with small numbers of factors along with a modification for large numbers…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Amanda Clare , Jacqueline W. Daykin

We present a new efficient method for approximate search in electronic lexica. Given an input string (the pattern) and a similarity threshold, the algorithm retrieves all entries of the lexicon that are sufficiently similar to the pattern.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Stefan Gerdjikov , Stoyan Mihov , Petar Mitankin , Klaus U. Schulz

We consider the problem of decompressing the Lempel--Ziv 77 representation of a string $S$ of length $n$ using a working space as close as possible to the size $z$ of the input. The folklore solution for the problem runs in $O(n)$ time but…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Philip Bille , Mikko Berggren Ettienne , Travis Gagie , Inge Li Gørtz , Nicola Prezza

A well-known fact in the field of lossless text compression is that high-order entropy is a weak model when the input contains long repetitions. Motivated by this, decades of research have generated myriads of so-called dictionary…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Dominik Kempa , Nicola Prezza

Although real-world text datasets, such as DNA sequences, are far from being uniformly random, average-case string searching algorithms perform significantly better than worst-case ones in most applications of interest. In this paper, we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Lorraine A. K. Ayad , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Solon P. Pissis

The problem of finding factors of a text string which are identical or similar to a given pattern string is a central problem in computer science. A generalised version of this problem consists in implementing an index over the text to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-04 Carl Barton , Tomasz Kociumaka , Solon P. Pissis , Jakub Radoszewski

Matching statistics were introduced to solve the approximate string matching problem, which is a recurrent subroutine in bioinformatics applications. In 2010, Ohlebusch et al. [SPIRE 2010] proposed a time and space efficient algorithm for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Alessio Conte , Nicola Cotumaccio , Travis Gagie , Giovanni Manzini , Nicola Prezza , Marinella Sciortino

Lempel-Ziv is an easy-to-compute member of a wide family of so-called macro schemes; it restricts pointers to go in one direction only. Optimal bidirectional macro schemes are NP-complete to find, but they may provide much better…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Luís M. S. Russo , Ana D. Correia , Gonzalo Navarro , Alexandre P. Francisco

We solve the problem of finding interspersed maximal repeats using a suffix array construction. As it is well known, all the functionality of suffix trees can be handled by suffix arrays, gaining practicality. Our solution improves the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-03 Veronica Becher , Alejandro Deymonnaz , Pablo Ariel Heiber

The algebraic zigzag construction has recently been introduced as a combinatorial foundation for a higher dimensional notion of string diagram. For use in a proof assistant, a layout algorithm is required to determine the optimal rendering…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Calin Tataru , Jamie Vicary

Covers being one of the most popular form of regularities in strings, have drawn much attention over time. In this paper, we focus on the problem of linear time inference of strings from cover arrays using the least sized alphabet possible.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-08-30 Tanaeem M. Moosa , Sumaiya Nazeen , M. Sohel Rahman , Rezwana Reaz

Suffix sort plays a critical role in various computational algorithms including genomics as well as in frequently used day to day software applications. The sorting algorithm becomes tricky when we have lot of repeated characters in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Kunal Chowdhury

Random access to highly compressed strings -- represented by straight-line programs or Lempel-Ziv parses, for example -- is a well-studied topic. Random access to such strings in strongly sublogarithmic time is impossible in the worst case,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Ferdinando Cicalese , Zsuzsanna Lipták , Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza , Cristian Urbina
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