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Related papers: Vortex Polarity Switching in Magnets with Surface …

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The influence of surface anisotropy on the magnetization processes of maghemite nanoparticles with ellipsoidal shape is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Radial surface anisotropy is found to favor the formation of hedgehog-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

We consider a nanodisk possessing two coupled materials with different ferromagnetic exchange constant. The common border line of the two media passes at the disk center dividing the system exactly in two similar half-disks. The vortex core…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 R. L. Silva , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo

We demonstrate how dipolar interactions can have pronounced effects on the structure of vortices in atomic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates and illustrate generic physical principles that apply across dipolar spinor systems. We then find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-10 Magnus O. Borgh , Justin Lovegrove , Janne Ruostekoski

We investigate the thermal activated magnetisation reversal in a single ferromagnetic nanoparticle with uniaxial anisotropy using Monte Carlo simulations. The aim of this work is to reproduce the reversal magnetisation by uniform rotation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Denis Ledue , Pierre-Emmanuel Berche , Renaud Patte

A simple mechanism of controllable switching of magnetic vortex chirality is proposed. We consider curvilinear magnetic nanoshells of spherical geometry whose ground state is a vortex magnetization distribution. Chirality of this magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei

Nanodots with magnetic vortices have many potential applications, such as magnetic memories (VRAMs) and spin transfer nano-oscillators (STNOs). Adding a perpendicular anisotropy term to the magnetic energy of the nanodot it becomes possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. R. P. Novais , P. Landeros , A. G. S. Barbosa , M. D. Martins , F. Garcia , A. P. Guimarães

Using a discrete model of 2-dimensional easy-plane classical ferromagnets, we propose that a rotating magnetic field in the easy plane can switch a vortex from one polarization to the opposite one if the amplitude exceeds a threshold value,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri Gaididei , Till Kamppeter , Franz G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop

Direction-dependent anisotropic exchange is a common feature of magnetic systems with strong spin-orbit coupling. Here we study the effect of such exchange upon macroscopic magnetic anisotropy for a face-centered-cubic model. By several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-29 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Leon Balents

In a ferromagnetic nanodisk, the magnetization tends to swirl around in the plane of the disk and can point either up or down at the center of this magnetic vortex. This binary state can be useful for information storage. It is demonstrated…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Keisuke Yamada , Shinya Kasai , Yoshinobu Nakatani , Kensuke Kobayashi , Teruo Ono

The development of future spintronic applications requires a thorough and fundamental understanding of the magnetisation dynamics. Of particular interest are magnetic nanodisks, in which the vortex state emerges as a stable spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Pieter Gypens , Jonathan Leliaert , Gisela Schütz , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

We have studied by Monte Carlo simulations the thermal behaviour of a small (N=13 particles) cluster described by a Heisenberg model, including nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions and radial surface anisotropy, in an applied…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Laura Hernández , Claire Pinettes

Orientational phase transitions are investigated within the Heisenberg model with single-site anisotropy. The temperature dependence of the cone angle is calculated within the spin-wave theory. The role of the quantum renormalizations of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-22 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

Scanning transmission x-ray microscopy is employed to investigate experimentally the reversal of the magnetic vortex core polarity in cylindrical Ni81Fe19 nanodisks triggered by two orthogonal monopolar magnetic field pulses with peak…

Effect of exchange anisotropy on the relaxation time of spin and vector chirality is studied for the antiferromagnetic classical Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice by using the nonequilibrium relaxation Monte Carlo method. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-28 Takahiro Misawa , Yukitoshi Motome

Spin orbit torque (SOT) provides an efficient way of generating spin current that promises to significantly reduce the current required for switching nanomagnets. However, an in-plane current generated SOT cannot deterministically switch a…

Using a Monte Carlo method, we study the finite-temperature phase transition in the two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice with or without easy-plane anisotropy. The model takes account of competing interactions:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Ryo Tamura , Naoki Kawashima

We study the two dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice with easy-axis exchange anisotropy. By the semiclassical method called pure-quantum self-consistent harmonic approximation we analyse several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Cuccoli , Valerio Tognetti , Tommaso Roscilde , Paola Verrucchi , Ruggero Vaia

The interplay of topological defects with curvature is studied for out-of-surface magnetic vortices in thin spherical nanoshells. In the case of easy-surface Heisenberg magnet it is shown that the curvature of the underlying surface leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-10 Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka , Robert Streubel , Denys Makarov , Oliver G. Schmidt , Yuri Gaididei

The interplay between magnetic vortex polarity, chirality and the curvature of the underlying surface results in a dependence of the vortex polarity switching efficiency on the vortex chirality. The switching is studied numerically by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Mykola I. Sloika , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei

A magnetic vortex has attracted significant attention since it is a topologically stable magnetic structure in a soft magnetic nanodisk. Many studies have been devoted to understanding the nature of magnetic vortex in isolated systems. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-14 Weinan Zhou , Takeshi Seki , Hiroko Arai , Hiroshi Imamura , Koki Takanashi