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Related papers: Comparative study of topological charge

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The pure $SU(N)$ gauge theory with a $\theta$ term has the $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $1$-form global symmetry. When this symmetry is gauged, it is formally established that the topological charge becomes fractional. In this talk, we generate gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-22 Motokazu Abe , Okuto Morikawa

We present a systematic comparison of various iterative methods to obtain the fermion propagator with both overlap and twisted mass fermions at fixed pion mass in the quenched approximation. Taking the best available algorithm in each case…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai , M. Papinutto , L. Scorzato , A. Shindler , C. Urbach , U. Wenger , I. Wetzorke

We present a theoretically consistent definition of the topological charge operator based on renormalization group arguments. Results of the measurement of the topological susceptibility at zero and finite temperature for SU(2) gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Thomas A. DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Decai Zhu

We formulate Hamiltonian vector-like lattice gauge theory using the overlap formula for the spatial fermionic part, $H_f$. We define a chiral charge, $Q_5$ which commutes with $H_f$, but not with the electric field term. There is an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz , Ivan Horváth , Herbert Neuberger

Topological phases of materials are characterized by topological invariants that are conventionally calculated by different means according to the dimension and symmetry class of the system. For topological materials described by Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Gero von Gersdorff , Shahram Panahiyan , Wei Chen

The interplay between between gauge-field winding numbers, theta-vacua, and the Dirac operator spectrum in finite-volume gauge theories is reconsidered. To assess the weight of each topological sector, we compare the mass-dependent chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard

In simulations of a model with topological sectors, algorithms which proceed in small update steps tend to get stuck in one sector, especially on fine lattices. This distorts the numerical results; in particular it is not straightforward to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-12 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Krzysztof Cichy , Philippe de Forcrand , Arthur Dromard , Urs Gerber

Topologically ordered systems are characterized by topological invariants that are often calculated from the momentum space integration of a certain function that represents the curvature of the many-body state. The curvature function may…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 Wei Chen

The presence of a topological phase in a topological many-body system can be distinguished through the analysis of topological invariants. In the present study, the topological invariants for the strongly coupled holographic semimetals have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-27 Xiantong Chen , Xuanting Ji , Ya-Wen Sun

In two dimensions, $U(N_c)$ gauge theories exhibit a non-trivial topological structure, while $SU(N_c)$ theories are topologically trivial. Hence, for $G = U(N_c)$ the phase space is divided into topological sectors, characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-19 Stephan Durr , Philip Rouenhoff

Overlap fermion on the lattice has been shown to properly reproduce topological aspects of gauge fields. In this paper, we review the derivation of Overlap fermion formalism in a torus of three space-time dimensions. Using the formalism, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-08 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We study the spectrum of the hermitian Wilson Dirac operator in the epsilon-regime of QCD in the quenched approximation and compare it to predictions from Wilson Random Matrix Theory. Using the distributions of single eigenvalues in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-22 Albert Deuzeman , Urs Wenger , Jaïr Wuilloud

The topological structure of the QCD vacuum can be probed by monitoring the spatial localization of the low-lying Dirac eigenmodes. This approach can be pursued on the lattice, and unlike the traditional one requires no smoothing of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe de Forcrand

We investigate recently proposed HP1 sigma-model embedding method aimed to study the topology of SU(2) gauge fields. The HP1 based topological charge is shown to be fairly compatible with various known definitions. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Yu. Boyko , F. V. Gubarev , S. M. Morozov

In a pilot study, we use the topological charge density defined by the eigenmodes of the overlap Dirac operator (with ultraviolet filtering by mode-truncation) to search for lumps of topological charge in SU(2) pure gauge theory. Augmenting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 V. G. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , S. M. Morozov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We study the improvement of simulations of QCD with dynamical Wilson fermions by combining the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm with parallel tempering. As an indicator for decorrelation we use the topological charge.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , Werner Kerler , H. Stüben

We propose a novel method for topological analysis of unweighted graphs which is based on \textit{persistent homology}. The proposed method maps the input graph to a complete weighted graph where the weighting function maps each edge to a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Padraig Corcoran

Using an ensemble of 535 gauge configurations (on the $24^4 \times 48 $ lattice with $ a \simeq 0.06 $~fm and $ M_{\pi} \simeq 260 $~MeV) which are generated by hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) simulation of $N_f=2$ lattice QCD with the optimal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-06 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

We analyze the topological and fermionic vacuum structure of four-dimensional QCD on the lattice by means of correlators of fermionic observables and topological densities. We show the existence of strong local correlations between the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Sakuler , S. Thurner , H. Markum

Surface charges and their algebra in interacting Lagrangian gauge field theories are investigated by using techniques from the variational calculus. In the case of exact solutions and symmetries, the surface charges are interpreted as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Glenn Barnich , Geoffrey Compere
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