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Related papers: Phase-Sensitive Detection in the undergraduate lab…

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Optical phase measurement is critical for many applications and traditional approaches often suffer from mechanical instability, temporal latency, and computational complexity. In this paper, we describe compact phase sensor arrays based on…

We demonstrate a narrow band phase sensitive amplifier in the pump degenerate configuration which employs ps pump pulses. Control of the amplifier bandwidth is achieved via changes of the pump spectral width. A phase sensitive gain between…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-17 Alexander Gershikov , Gad Eisenstein

Coded-illumination can enable quantitative phase microscopy of transparent samples with minimal hardware requirements. Intensity images are captured with different source patterns and a non-linear phase retrieval optimization reconstructs…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-07 Michael R. Kellman , Emrah Bostan , Nicole Repina , Laura Waller

The phase vocoder (PV) is a widely spread technique for processing audio signals. It employs a short-time Fourier transform (STFT) analysis-modify-synthesis loop and is typically used for time-scaling of signals by means of using different…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Zdenek Prusa , Nicki Holighaus

There is a great desire to extend ultrasonic techniques to the imaging and characterization of nanoobjects. This can be achieved by picosecond ultrasonics, where by using ultrafast lasers it is possible to generate and detect acoustic waves…

A silicon microstrip detector (SSD) has been developed to have state of the art spatial resolution and a large sensitive area under stringent power constraints. The design incorporates three floating strips with their bias resistors…

Weakly-supervised learning has emerged as a promising approach to leverage limited labeled data in various domains by bridging the gap between fully supervised methods and unsupervised techniques. Acquisition of strong annotations for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Rui Tao , Yuxing Huang , Xiangdong Wang , Long Yan , Lufeng Zhai , Kazushige Ouchi , Taihao Li

The paper summarizes spectrogram and gives practical application of spectrogram in signal processing. For analysis, finger-snapping is recorded with a sampling rate of 441000 Hz and 96000 Hz. The effects of the number of segments on the…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Zulfidin Khodzhaev

The introduction of digital signal processing (DSP) assisted coherent detection has been a cornerstone of modern fiber-optic communication systems. The ability to digitally, i.e. after analogue-to-digital converter, compensate for chromatic…

Discrete diffusion models (DDMs) have shown powerful generation ability for discrete data modalities like text and molecules. However, their practical application is hindered by inefficient sampling, requiring a large number of sampling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Feiyang Fu , Tongxian Guo , Zhaoqiang Liu

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have emerged as essential devices that push the boundaries of photon detection with unprecedented sensitivity, ultrahigh timing precision, and broad spectral response. Recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Jun Gao , Jin Chang , Bruno Lopez Rodriguez , Iman Esmaeil Zadeh , Val Zwiller , Ali W. Elshaari

The stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm is usually employed as the control strategy for phase-locking in fiber laser phased array systems. However, the convergence speed of the SPGD algorithm will slow down as the number…

Anomaly detection is the task of identifying rarely occurring (i.e. anormal or anomalous) samples that differ from almost all other samples in a dataset. As the patterns of anormal samples are usually not known a priori, this task is highly…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-30 Nicolas Thewes , Philipp Steinhauer , Patrick Trampert , Markus Pauly , Georg Schneider

We investigate adversarial-sample generation methods from a frequency domain perspective and extend standard $l_{\infty}$ Projected Gradient Descent (PGD) to the frequency domain. The resulting method, which we call Spectral Projected…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Hans Shih-Han Wang , Cory Cornelius , Brandon Edwards , Jason Martin

Hyperspectral salient object detection (HSOD) aims to extract targets or regions with significantly different spectra from hyperspectral images. While existing deep learning-based methods can achieve good detection results, they generally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Peifu Liu , Tingfa Xu , Guokai Shi , Jingxuan Xu , Huan Chen , Jianan Li

The use of programmable hardware devices is imperative for digital based pulse shape discrimination (PSD) to differentiate between various types of radiation. This work reports the development of a PSD algorithm based on tail area and total…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-21 Annesha Karmakar , G. Anil Kumar , Bhavika , V. Anand , Anikesh Pal

We demonstrate how to explore phase diagrams with automated and unsupervised machine learning to find regions of interest for possible new phases. In contrast to supervised learning, where data is classified using predetermined labels, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-19 Korbinian Kottmann , Patrick Huembeli , Maciej Lewenstein , Antonio Acin

Optical pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool to directly probe the carrier dynamics in materials down to sub-femtosecond resolution. To perform such measurement, while keeping the pump induced perturbation to the sample as small as…

Superconducting microcircuits and metamaterials are promising candidates for use in new generation cryogenic electronics. Their functionality is largely justified by the macroscopic distribution of electromagnetic fields in arranged unit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-16 A. A. Leha , A. P. Zhuravel , A. Karpov , A. V. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

The basic principle of operation of silicon sensors with resistive read-out is built-in charge sharing. Resistive Silicon Detectors (RSD, also known as AC-LGAD), exploiting the signals seen on the electrodes surrounding the impact point,…

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