English
Related papers

Related papers: Minimal Length Effects on Schwinger Mechanism

200 papers

In this paper, using Hamilton-Jacobi method, we address the tunnelling of fermions in a 4-dimensional Schwarzschild spacetime. Base on the generalized uncertainty principle, we introduce the influence of quantum gravity. After solving the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-14 Deyou Chen , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

In this work we suggest a sufficiently simple for understanding "without knowing the details of the quantum gravity" and quite correct deduction of the Unruh temperature (but not whole Unruh radiation process!). Firstly, we shall directly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-06 Vladan Pankovic , Darko Kapor

The possibility of a minimal physical length in quantum gravity is discussed within the asymptotic safety approach. Using a specific mathematical model for length measurements ("COM microscope") it is shown that the spacetimes of Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Reuter , Jan-Markus Schwindt

Various theories that aim at unifying gravity with quantum mechanics suggest modifications of the Heisenberg algebra for position and momentum. From the perspective of quantum mechanics, such modifications lead to new uncertainty relations…

We argue that light quark loops produce a paramagnetic suppression of infrared-sensitive order parameters such as <qq>, as the number N_f of light fermions increases. The possibly strong dependence of <qq> on N_f is related to the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastien Descotes , Luca Girlanda , Jan Stern

The effects of the IR aspects of gravity on quantum mechanics is investigated. At large distances where due to gravity the space-time is curved, there appears nonzero minimal uncertainty $\Delta p_{0}$ in the momentum of a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-30 Behrouz Mirza , Moslem Zarei

Size-invariant shape transformation is a technique of changing the shape of a domain while preserving its sizes under the Lebesgue measure. In quantum confined systems, this transformation leads to so-called quantum shape effects in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Alhun Aydin

For slowly varying fields the vacuum functional of a quantum field theory may be expanded in terms of local functionals. This expansion satisfies its own form of the Schr\"odinger equation from which the expansion coefficents can be found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul Mansfield , Marcos Sampaio , Jiannis Pachos

We study the corrections to the Casimir effect in the classical geometry of two parallel metallic plates, separated by a distance $a$, due to the presence of a minimal length ($\hbar\sqrt{(\beta)}$) arising from quantum mechanical models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-28 A. M. Frassino , O. Panella

There are good indications that fundamental physics gives rise to a modified space-momentum uncertainty relation that implies the existence of a minimum length scale. We implement this idea in the scalar field theory that describes density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 S. F. Hassan , Martin S. Sloth

In 2006 Quesne and Tkachuk (J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 39}, 10909, 2006) introduced a (D+1)-dimensional $(\beta,\beta')$-two-parameter Lorentz-covariant deformed algebra which leads to a nonzero minimal length. In this work, the Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 S. K. Moayedi , M. R. Setare , H. Moayeri

We consider some possible phenomenological implications of the extended uncertainty principle, which is believed to hold for quantum mechanics in de Sitter spacetime. The relative size of the corrections to the standard results is however…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Subir Ghosh , Salvatore Mignemi

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle and the related minimum length are normally considered in non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics. Extending it to relativistic theories is important for having a Lorentz invariant minimum length and for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-11 Vasil Todorinov , Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

The soft breaking of gauge or other symmetries is the typical Quantum Field Theory phenomenon. In many cases one can apply the St$\ddot{\rm u}$ckelberg procedure, which means introducing some additional field or fields and restore the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

In contrast to the 3D case, different approaches for deriving the gravitational corrections to the Heisenberg uncertainty relation do not lead to the unique result whereas additional spatial dimensions are present in the theory. We suggest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Michael Maziashvili

The field-theoretical result for the low-$T$ behaviour of the correlation length of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice was recently improved by Hasenfratz [Eur. Phys. J. B {\bf 13}, 11 (2000)], who corrected for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard B. Beard , Alessandro Cuccoli , Ruggero Vaia , Paola Verrucchi

The existence of a minimum measurable length scale was suggested by various theories of quantum gravity, string theory and black hole physics. Motivated by this, we examine a quantum theory exhibiting a minimum measurable time scale. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Ziemowit Domański

We compute the Quasi-Normal Mode (QNM) frequencies for scalar perturbations for modified Schwarzschild black holes in Loop Quantum Gravity. We study the singularity-free polymerized metric characterised by two parameters encoding loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-08 Etera R. Livine , Clara Montagnon , Naritaka Oshita , Hugo Roussille

We revisit the efficiency of Schwinger mechanism in creating charged pairs during inflation. We consider a minimal setup of inflation in which the inflaton field is a complex scalar field charged under a $U(1)$ gauge field. There is a time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Soroush Shakeri , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Hassan Firouzjahi

We review our work on the minimal length uncertainty relation as suggested by perturbative string theory. We discuss simple phenomenological implications of the minimal length uncertainty relation and then argue that the combination of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-01 Lay Nam Chang , Zachary Lewis , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi