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A multi-level random power transmit strategy that is used in conjunction with a random access protocol (RAP) (e.g. ALOHA, IRSA) is proposed to fundamentally increase the throughput in a distributed communication network. A SIR model is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Akshit Kumar , Parikshit Hegde , Rahul Vaze , Amira Alloum , Cédric Adjih

This document serves as supplementary material for our journal submission, providing detailed mathematical proofs and derivations that support the results presented in the main manuscript. Specifically, under a modeling framework that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Xuejun Cheng , Qian Zhang , Yunnuo Xu , Zheng Dong , Ju Liu , Bruno Clerckx

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) constitute a disruptive wireless communication technique capable of creating a controllable propagation environment. In this paper, we propose to invoke an IRS at the cell boundary of multiple cells to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-27 Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Kezhi Wang , Wei Xu , Maged Elkashlan , Arumugam Nallanathan , Lajos Hanzo

Rate-Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) is an emerging flexible, robust and powerful multiple access scheme for downlink multi-antenna wireless networks. RSMA relies on multi-antenna Rate-Splitting (RS) strategies at the transmitter and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Onur Dizdar , Yijie Mao , Wei Han , Bruno Clerckx

Rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) has emerged as a promising technique for efficient interference management in next-generation wireless networks. While most existing studies focus on downlink and single-cell designs, the modeling and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Xinyi Guo , Li You , Qiong Liu , Xiqi Gao , Xiang-Gen Xia

The advent of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) in wireless communication networks unlocks the way to support high frequency radio access (e.g. in millimeter wave) while overcoming their sensitivity to the presence of deep fading…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Fatima Ezzahra Airod , Mattia Merluzzi , Paolo Di Lorenzo , Emilio Calvanese Strinati

CSMA/ECA is a contention protocol that makes it possible to construct a collision-free schedule by using a deterministic backoff after successful transmissions. In this paper, we further enhance the CSMA/ECA protocol with two properties…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-02-08 Luis Sanabria-Russo , Jaume Barcelo , Boris Bellalta

Distributed key-value stores are widely adopted to support elastic big data applications, leveraging purpose-built consensus algorithms like Raft to ensure data consistency. However, through systematic analysis, we reveal a critical…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Yangyang Wang , Yucong Dong , Ziqian Cheng , Zichen Xu

Grant Free Random Access (GFRA) is a popular protocol in the Internet of Things (IoT) to reduce the control signaling. GFRA is a framed protocol where each frame is split into two parts: device identification; and data transmission part…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Alix Jeannerot , Malcolm Egan , Jean-Marie Gorce

As the transition from 5G to 6G unfolds, a substantial increase in Internet of Things (IoT) devices is expected, enabling seamless and pervasive connectivity across various applications. Accommodating this surge and meeting the high…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Estefanía Recayte , Carla Amatetti

This paper considers the slotted ALOHA protocol in a communication channel shared by N users. It is assumed that the channel has the multiple-packet reception (MPR) capability that allows the correct reception of up to M ($1 \leq M < N$)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Yijin Zhang , Yuan-Hsun Lo , Feng Shu , Jun Li

In this paper, secure wireless information and power transfer with intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is proposed for a multiple-input single-output (MISO) system. Under the secrecy rate (SR) and the reflecting phase shifts of IRS…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-05 Weiping Shi , Xiaobo Zhou , Linqiong Jia , Yongpeng Wu , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance, they remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that circumvent safety constraints. Existing strategies, ranging from heuristic prompt engineering to computationally…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Wenpeng Xing , Moran Fang , Guangtai Wang , Changting Lin , Meng Han

In this paper, a novel transmissive reconfigurable intelligent surface (TRIS) transceiver empowered integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) system is proposed for future multi-demand terminals. To address interference management, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Ziwei Liu , Wen Chen , Qingqing Wu , Jinhong Yuan , Shanshan Zhang , Zhendong Li , Jun Li

In wireless local area networks (WLANs), a media access protocol arbitrates access to the channel. In current IEEE 802.11 WLANs, carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) is used. Carrier sense multiple access with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-11-05 Jaume Barcelo , Azadeh Faridi , Boris Bellalta , Gabriel Martorell , David Malone

Scaling global aggregations is a challenge for exactly-once stream processing systems. Current systems implement these either by computing the aggregation in a single task instance, or by static aggregation trees, which limits scalability…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Jonas Spenger , Kolya Krafeld , Ruben van Gemeren , Philipp Haller , Paris Carbone

We introduce SIRI, Scaling Iterative Reinforcement Learning with Interleaved Compression, a simple yet effective RL approach for Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) that enables more efficient and accurate reasoning. Existing studies have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Haoming Wen , Yushi Bai , Juanzi Li , Jie Tang

We investigate fully asynchronous unsourced random access (URA), and propose a high-performing scheme that employs on-off division multiple access (ODMA). In this scheme, active users distribute their data over the transmit block based on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Mert Ozates , Mohammad Kazemi , Gianluigi Liva , Deniz Gündüz

In this work, we unveil the advantages of synergizing cooperative rate splitting (CRS) with user relaying and simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR RIS). Specifically, we propose a novel STAR…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Kangchun Zhao , Yijie Mao , Yuanming Shi

To mitigate the residual interference from imperfect successive interference cancellation (SIC) in Rate-Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA), this paper incorporates improper Gaussian signaling (IGS) into the downlink RSMA framework. Unlike…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-17 Wanting Shi , Hao Cheng , Zhe Li , Yili Xia , Wenjiang Pei