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QCD sum rules are based on the Operator Product Expansion of current correlators, and on QCD-hadron duality. An extension of this program to finite temperature is discussed. This allows for a study of deconfinement and chiral-symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 C. A. Dominguez

Hadron properties are studied at hot medium using the quark sigma model. The quark sigma model is extended to include eighth-order of mesonic interactions based on some aspects of quantum chromodynamic (QCD) theory. The extended effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 M. Abu-Shady , A. K. Abu-Nab

In this article, we present emerging fields of quantum chemistry at finite temperature. We discuss its recent developments on both experimental and theoretical fronts. First, we describe several experimental investigations related to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Liqiang Wei

The nucleon mass shift is calculated using chiral counting arguments and a virial expansion, without and with the $\Delta$. At all temperatures, the mass shift and damping rate are dominated by the $\Delta$. Our results are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kacir , I. Zahed

We investigate the properties of heavy quarkonia at finite temperature in detail using QCD sum rules. Extending previous analyses, we take into account a temperature dependent effective continuum threshold and derive constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kenji Morita , Su Houng Lee

Correlation functions of QCD currents with quantum numbers of nucleon and $\Delta$-isobar are considered at finite temperatures. Corrections of order $T^4$ to the correlators are calculated and interpreted in terms of thermal mass shifts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. L. Eletsky

Electron mass is known to modify at finite temperatures and densities. Weak nuclear processes have a great impact on electron mass which modifies in a statistical background. We demonstrate how the temperature change in electron mass is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-31 Samina Masood , Jaskeerat Singh

The nucleon spectral function in nuclear matter fulfills an energy weighted sum rule. Comparing two different realistic potential, these sum rules are studied for Green's functions that are derived self-consistently within the $T$ matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Frick , H. Müther , A. Polls

In this paper we show that for a nucleon at rest if the quarks and/or antiquarks are in motion inside the nucleon producing chromo-magnetic field then the mass sum rule in QCD is violated when the confinement potential energy at large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-23 Gouranga C Nayak

QCD sum rules are evaluated at finite nucleon densities and temperatures to determine the change of mass parameters for the lightest vector mesons $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ in a strongly interacting medium. For conditions relevant for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Zschocke , O. P. Pavlenko , B. Kampfer

The temperature dependence of the sum of the QCD up- and down-quark masses, $(m_u + m_d)$ and the pion decay constant, $f_\pi$, are determined from two thermal finite energy QCD sum rules for the pseudoscalar-current correlator. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 C. A. Dominguez , L. A. Hernandez

We calculate the nucleon parameters in symmetric nuclear matter employing the QCD sum rules approach. We focus on the average energy per nucleon and study the equilibrium states of the matter. We treat the matter as a relativistic system of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

QCD at finite temperature and density is becoming increasingly important for various experimental programmes, ranging from heavy ion physics to astro-particle physics. The non-perturbative nature of non-abelian quantum field theories at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-02 Owe Philipsen

Experimental values of Coulomb sums for q > 2 fm^(-1) are considered. Assuming that a part of nucleons is modified in the nucleus, an approach is offered, in the framework of which the calculation is in agreement with the experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 A. Yu. Buki

After a short description of the currents coming from the known conservation laws in classical physics, we look at some further cases which arise after quantization in relation to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature. In these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David E. Miller

We study a thermodynamically consistent implementation of the nucleon volume in the mean field theory, and find that this volume has large consequences on the properties of hadronic matter under extreme conditions such as in astrophysical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-26 Bo-Qiang Ma , Qi-Ren Zhang , D. H. Rischke , W. Greiner

The effect of an external magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We measure thermodynamic observables including the quark condensates and susceptibilities and the strange quark number susceptibility. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-23 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

QCD sum rules for the nucleon are considered in complex q^2 plane with inclusion of the radiative corrections of the order alpha_s. It is shown that the radiative corrections affect mainly the residue lambda^2 of the nucleon pole. Their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Sadovnikova , E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin

The possible in-medium changes of the properties of an omega meson placed in cold nuclear matter are constrained by QCD sum rules. It is shown that the sum rules cannot fully determine the in-medium spectral shape of the omega meson.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Birger Steinmueller , Stefan Leupold

We study the impact of finite-temperature effects in numerical-relativity simulations of binary neutron star mergers with microphysical equations of state and neutrino transport in which we vary the effective nucleon masses in a controlled…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-01 Jacob Fields , Aviral Prakash , Matteo Breschi , David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , André da Silva Schneider