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Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study different definitions of contact at the atomic scale. The roles of temperature, adhesive interactions and atomic structure are studied for simple geometries. An elastic, crystalline substrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-14 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark O. Robbins

We present a study of the elongation and rupture of gold-silver alloy nanowires. Atomistic details of the evolution were derived from time-resolved atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bettini , F. Sato , P. Z. Coura , S. O. Dantas , D. S. Galvao , D. Ugarte

We compute the thermal conductance between two nanoparticles in contact based on the Molecular Dynamics technique. The contact is generated by letting both particles stick together under van der Waals attractions. The thermal conductance is…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-18 Gilberto Domingues , D. Rochais , Sebastian Volz

The transmission of conductance modes in atom-size gold contacts is investigated by simultaneously measuring conductance and shot noise. The results give unambiguous evidence that the current in the smallest gold contacts is mostly carried…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. E. van den Brom , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Our analysis of the contact formation processes undergone by Au, Ag and Cu nanojunctions, reveals that the distance at which the two closest atoms on a pair of opposing electrodes jump into contact is, on average, two times longer for Au…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 M. R. Calvo , C. Sabater , W. Dednam , E. B. Lombardi , M. J. Caturla , C. Untiedt

We adapt existing phonon heat transport methods to compute the phononic thermal conductance of metallic atomic contacts during a stretching process. Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations are used to generate atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 D. O. Möhrle , F. Müller , M. Matt , P. Nielaba , F. Pauly

We report the effects of variation in length on the electronic structure of CdSe nanorods derived from atomic clusters and passivated by fictitious hydrogen atoms. These nanorods are augmented by attaching gold clusters at both the ends to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Deepashri Saraf , Anjali Kshirsagar

In this paper we numerically investigate the breakup dynamics of droplets in an emulsion flowing in a tapered microchannel with a narrow constriction. The mesoscale approach for multicomponent fluids with near contact interactions is shown…

Finite gold nanowires containing less than 1000 atoms are studied using the molecular dynamics simulation method and embedded atom potential. Nanowires with the face-centered cubic structure and the (111) oriented cross-section are prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bilalbegovic

We examine theoretically the effects of the bonding geometries at the gold-thiol interfaces on the inelastic tunneling spectra of propanedithiolate (PDT) molecules bridging gold electrodes and show that inelastic tunneling spectroscopy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-21 Firuz Demir , George Kirczenow

We investigate the effect on molecular transport due to the different structural aspects of metal-molecule interfaces. The example system chosen is the prototypical molecular device formed by sandwiching the phenyl dithiolate molecule (PDT)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongqiang Xue , Mark Ratner

We report a new template electroplating method for fabricating reversible atomic contacts between a single nanowire and a macroscopic contact pad. In comparison to typical template methods using a standing-alone anode, we directly evaporate…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuxin Ye , Wenhao Wu

Electronic conduction at the atomic scale can be described by Landauer's formalism. In single atom point contacts of noble metals like Au and Ag, there is just one channel open between both electrodes and the conductance is very close to…

The interfaces between metal electrodes and liquid electrolytes are prototypical in electrochemistry. That is why it is crucial to have a molecular and dynamical understating of such interfaces for both electrical properties and chemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-06 Linnéa Andersson , Chao Zhang

Atomistic simulations are used to test the equations of continuum contact mechanics in nanometer scale contacts. Nominally spherical tips, made by bending crystals or cutting crystalline or amorphous solids, are pressed into a flat, elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Binquan Luan , Mark O. Robbins

The formation of gold nanowires in vacuum at room temperature reveals a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable diameters. This is identified as shell structure similar to that which was recently discovered for alkali metals at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Mares , A. F. Otte , L. G. Soukiassian , R. H. M. Smit , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We present a qualitative model for a fundamental process in molecular electronics: the change in conductance upon bond breaking. In our model a diatomic molecule is attached to spin-polarized contacts. Employing a Hubbard Hamiltonian,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-24 Ali Goker , Francois Goyer , Matthias Ernzerhof

The electronic and transport properties of atomic-size contacts are analyzed theoretically using a self-consistent tight-binding model. Our results show that, for s-like metals, a sufficiently narrow contact exhibits well defined resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martín-Rodero , F. Flores

We demonstrate that it is possible to distinguish two conductance switching mechanisms in silver sulfide devices at room temperature. Experiments were performed using a Ag$_2$S thin film deposited on a wide Ag bottom electrode, which was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 J. J. T. Wagenaar , M. Morales-Masis , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Hot tips are used either for characterizing nanostructures by using scanning thermal microscopes or for local heating to assist data writing. The tip-sample thermal interaction involves conduction at solid-solid contact as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-15 Stéphane Lefèvre , Sebastian Volz , Pierre-Olivier Chapuis
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