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The combinatorial Mandelbrot set is a continuum in the plane, whose boundary can be defined, up to a homeomorphism, as the quotient space of the unit circle by an explicit equivalence relation. This equivalence relation was described by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin

A model for the Mandelbrot set is due to Thurston and is stated in the language of geodesic laminations. The conjecture that the Mandelbrot set is actually homeomorphic to this model is equivalent to the celebrated MLC conjecture stating…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Ross Ptacek , Vladlen Timorin

Given any rational map $f$, there is a lamination by Riemann surfaces associated to $f$. Such laminations were constructed in general by Lyubich and Minsky. In this paper, we classify laminations associated to quadratic polynomials with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Cabrera

Thurston introduced \emph{invariant (quadratic) laminations} in his 1984 preprint as a vehicle for understanding the connected Julia sets and the parameter space of quadratic polynomials. Important ingredients of his analysis of the angle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Sourav Bhattacharya , Alexander Blokh , Dierk Schleicher

The so-called "pinched disk" model of the Mandelbrot set is due to A.~Douady, J.~H.~Hubbard and W.~P.~Thurston. It can be described in the language of geodesic laminations. The combinatorial model is the quotient space of the unit disk…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Ross Ptacek , Vladlen Timorin

Thurston introduced $\si_d$-invariant laminations (where $\si_d(z)$ coincides with $z^d:\ucirc\to \ucirc$, $d\ge 2$) and defined \emph{wandering $k$-gons} as sets $\T\subset \ucirc$ such that $\si_d^n(\T)$ consists of $k\ge 3$ distinct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-18 A. Blokh , C. Curry , L. Oversteegen

We give a combinatorial criterion for a critical diameter to be compatible with a non-degenerate quadratic lamination.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-25 A. Blokh , D. Childers , J. Mayer , L. Oversteegen

Local similarity between the Mandelbrot set and quadratic Julia sets manifests itself in a variety of ways. We discuss a combinatorial one, in the language of geodesic laminations. More precisely, we compare quadratic invariant laminations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-21 A. Blokh , L. Oversteegen , V. Timorin

We study the fine geometric structure of bifurcation currents in the parameter space of cubic polynomials viewed as dynamical systems. In particular we prove that these currents have some laminar structure in a large region of parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Romain Dujardin

Thurston introduced $\si_d$-invariant laminations (where $\si_d(z)$ coincides with $z^d:\ucirc\to \ucirc$, $d\ge 2$). He defined \emph{wandering $k$-gons} as sets $\T\subset \ucirc$ such that $\si_d^n(\T)$ consists of $k\ge 3$ distinct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Alexander Blokh , Clinton Curry , Lex Oversteegen

Consider the one-parameter family of cubic polynomials defined by $f_t(z) =-\frac 32 t(-2z^3+3z^2)+1, t \in \mathbb{C}_2$. This family corresponds to a slice of the parameter space of cubic polynomials in $\mathbb{C}_2[z]$. We investigate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Jacqueline Anderson , Emerald Stacy , Bella Tobin

We interpret the combinatorial Mandelbrot set in terms of \it{quadratic laminations} (equivalence relations $\sim$ on the unit circle invariant under $\sigma_2$). To each lamination we associate a particular {\em geolamination} (the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-28 A. Blokh , L. Oversteegen , V. Timorin , R. Ptacek

Laminations are a combinatorial and topological way to study Julia sets. Laminations give information about the structure of parameter space of degree $d$ polynomials with connected Julia sets. We first study fixed point portraits in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Md Abdul Aziz , Brittany Burdette , John Mayer

To investigate the degree $d$ connectedness locus, Thur\-ston studied \emph{$\sigma_d$-invariant laminations}, where $\sigma_d$ is the $d$-tupling map on the unit circle, and built a topological model for the space of quadratic polynomials…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Nikita Selinger , Vladlen Timorin , Sandeep Chowdary Vejandla

One of the fundamental properties of the Mandelbrot set is that the set of postcritically finite parameters is structured like a tree. We extend this result to the set of quadratic kneading sequences and show that this space contains no…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandra Kaffl

Thurston defined invariant laminations, i.e. collections of chords of the unit circle $S^1$ (called \emph{leaves}) that are pairwise disjoint inside the open unit disk and satisfy a few dynamical properties. To be directly associated to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Alexander M. Blokh , Debra Mimbs , Lex G. Oversteegen , Kirsten I. S. Valkenburg

We suggest a way to associate to a rational map of the Riemann sphere a three dimensional object called a hyperbolic orbifold 3-lamination. The relation of this object to the map is analogous to the relation of a hyperbolic 3-manifold to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mikhail Lyubich , Yair Minsky

To investigate the degree $d$ connectedness locus, Thurston studied \emph{$\sigma_d$-invariant laminations}, where $\sigma_d$ is the $d$-tupling map on the unit circle, and built a topological model for the space of quadratic polynomials…

We study complex one-dimensional parameter slices in a three-parameter family of rational maps with two free critical points, obtained by imposing the existence of periodic orbits with prescribed multipliers. Using explicit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Pedro Iván Suárez Navarro

Let f be a degree d polynomial defined over the nonarchimedean field C_p, normalized so f is monic and f(0)=0. We say f is post-critically bounded, or PCB, if all of its critical points have bounded orbit under iteration of f. It is known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Jacqueline Anderson
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