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We define a class of random matrix ensembles that pertain to random looped polymers. Such random looped polymers are a possible model for bio-polymers such as chromatin in the cell nucleus. It is shown that the distribution of the largest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-16 Dieter W. Heermann , Manfred Bohn

We prove that a sumset of a TE subset of (\N) (these sets can be viewed as "aperiodic" sets) with a set of positive upper density intersects a set of values of any polynomial with integer coefficients., i.e. for any (A \subset \N ) a TE…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-21 A. Fish

We study a class of bivariate deformed Hermite polynomials and some of their properties using classical analytic techniques and the Wigner map. We also prove the positivity of certain determinants formed by the deformed polynomials. Along…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 S. Twareque Ali , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Nurisya M. Shah

We investigate spectral conditions on Hermitian matrices of roots of unity. Our main results are conjecturally sharp upper bounds on the number of residue classes of the characteristic polynomial of such matrices modulo ideals generated by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Gary R. W. Greaves , Chin Jian Woo

Explicit expressions are proven for derivatives of the ratio of a determinant or Pfaffian determinant and a Vandermonde determinant. Such ratios appear for example in general group integrals of Harish-Chandra--Itzykson--Zuber type and in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Gernot Akemann , Georg Angermann , Mario Kieburg , Adrian Padellaro

We study permutation polynomials through the device of the \emph{polypermutation group} of an associative ring $R$, denoted by ${\rm Pgr}(R)$. We derive some basic properties and compute the cardinality of ${\rm Pgr}(\mathbb{Z}/p^k)$ when…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Jason K. C. Polak

We show that the average characteristic polynomial P_n(z) = E [\det(zI-M)] of the random Hermitian matrix ensemble Z_n^{-1} \exp(-Tr(V(M)-AM))dM is characterized by multiple orthogonality conditions that depend on the eigenvalues of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 P. M. Bleher , A. B. J. Kuijlaars

The Hermite polynomials are ubiquitous but can be difficult to work with due to their unwieldy definition in terms of derivatives. To remedy this, we showcase an underappreciated Gaussian integral formula for the Hermite polynomials, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Mihai Nica , Janosch Ortmann

We determine the group of linear transformations on a vector space $V$ that preserve a polynomial function $f$ on $V$ for several interesting pairs $(V,f)$, using the theory of semisimple algebraic groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-20 H. Bermudez , S. Garibaldi , V. Larsen

The classical Gaussian ensembles of random matrices can be constructed by maximizing Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon's entropy, S_{BGS} = - \int d{\bf H} [P({\bf H})] \ln [P({\bf H})], with suitable constraints. Here we construct and analyze…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabricio Toscano , Raul O. Vallejos , Constantino Tsallis

The operational calculus associated with Hermite numbers has been shown to be an effective tool for simplifying the study of special functions. Within this context, Hermite polynomials have been viewed as Newton binomials, with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Giuseppe Dattoli , Subuhi Khan , Ujair Ahmad

We provide upper bounds on the density of a symmetric generalized arithmetic progression lacking nonzero elements of the form h(n) for natural numbers n, or h(p) with p prime, for appropriate polynomials h with integer coefficients. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Ernie Croot , Neil Lyall , Alex Rice

A $d$-dimensional matrix is called \emph{$1$-polystochastic} if it is non-negative and the sum over each line equals~$1$. Such a matrix that has a single $1$ in each line and zeros elsewhere is called a \emph{$1$-permutation} matrix. A…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Billy Child , Ian M. Wanless

The joint moments of the derivatives of the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix, and also a variant of the characteristic polynomial that is real on the unit circle, in the large matrix size limit, have been studied…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Theodoros Assiotis , Mustafa Alper Gunes , Jonathan P. Keating , Fei Wei

Correlation functions for matrix ensembles with orthogonal and unitarysymplectic rotation symmetry are more complicated to calculate than in the unitary case. The supersymmetry method and the orthogonal polynomials are two techniques to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-19 Mario Kieburg , Thomas Guhr

This paper is devoted to the study of general (Laurent) polynomial modifications of moment functionals on the unit circle, i.e., associated with hermitian Toeplitz matrices. We present a new approach which allows us to study polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-08-19 M. J. Cantero , L. Moral , L. Velazquez

We are interested in two random matrix ensembles related to permutations: the ensemble of permutation matrices following Ewens' distribution of a given parameter $\theta >0$, and its modification where entries equal to $1$ in the matrices…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Valentin Bahier

For a general class of large non-Hermitian random block matrices $\mathbf{X}$ we prove that there are no eigenvalues away from a deterministic set with very high probability. This set is obtained from the Dyson equation of the Hermitization…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Johannes Alt , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger , Yuriy Nemish

We consider the roots of uniformly chosen complex and real reciprocal polynomials of degree $N$ whose Mahler measure is bounded by a constant. After a change of variables this reduces to a generalization of Ginibre's complex and real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Christopher D. Sinclair , Maxim L. Yattselev

In this paper, an analysis of the undetected error probability of ensembles of binary matrices is presented. The ensemble called the Bernoulli ensemble whose members are considered as matrices generated from i.i.d. Bernoulli source is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-04-08 Tadashi Wadayama