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Related papers: An Emerging Wolf-Rayet Massive Star Cluster in NGC…

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The majority of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars represent the stripped cores of evolved massive stars who lost most of their hydrogen envelope. In low metallicity environments, such as the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), stellar winds are weaker and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Abel Schootemeijer , Norbert Langer

The total population of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Galaxy is predicted by models to be as many as $\sim$6000 stars, and yet the number of catalogued WR stars as a result of optical surveys was far lower than this ($\sim$200) at the turn…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-11 A. P. Marston , J. Mauerhan , P. Morris , S. Van Dyk

We report the discovery of a previously unknown massive Galactic star cluster at l=29.22, b=-0.20. Identified visually in mid-IR images from the Spitzer GLIMPSE survey, the cluster contains at least 8 late-type supergiants, based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Alexander , Henry A. Kobulnicky , Dan P. Clemens , Katherine Jameson , April Pinnick , Michael Pavel

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are massive ($\geq$10 M$_{\odot}$) evolved stars undergoing advanced nuclear burning in their cores, rapidly approaching the end of their lives as supernovae. Their powerful winds enrich the interstellar medium with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Stephen L. Skinner , Werner Schmutz , Manuel Guedel , Svetozar Zhekov

Spectroscopy for 247 stars towards the young cluster NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud has been combined with that for 116 targets from the VLT-FLAMES Survey of Massive Stars. Spectral classification yields a sample of 47 O-type and 287…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 P. L. Dufton , C. J. Evans , I. Hunter , D. J. Lennon , F. R. N. Schneider

For most elements, the isotopic ratios seen in cosmic rays (CRs) are similar to those in the solar wind. The most important exception to this is $^{22}$Ne/$^{20}$Ne where the CR value is $\sim 5$ times that of the solar wind. According to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Maria E Kalyashova , Andrei M Bykov , Sergei M Osipov , Donald C Ellison , Danir V Badmaev

We present the first radio--continuum detection of the circumstellar shell around the well-known WN8 type Wolf-Rayet star WR16 at 943.5\,MHz using the \ac{ASKAP} \ac{EMU} survey. At this frequency, the shell has a measured flux density of…

We report the discovery of fifteen previously unknown Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars found as part of an infrared broad-band study of candidate WR stars in the Galaxy. We have derived an empirically-based selection algorithm which has selected ~5000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. J. Hadfield , S. D. Van Dyk , P. W. Morris , J. D. Smith , A. P. Marston , D. E. Peterson

We present an analysis of late-time Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations of the site of the Type Ic SN 2007gr in NGC 1058. The SN is barely recovered in the late-time WFPC2 observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-27 Justyn Maund , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Located within the central region of the Galaxy, the Arches cluster appears to be one of the youngest, densest and most massive stellar aggregates within the Milky Way. As such it has the potential to be a uniquely instructive laboratory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 J. S. Clark , M. E. Lohr , F. Najarro , H. Dong , F. Martins

The formation, properties, and evolution of massive stars remain subject to considerable uncertainty; impacting on fields as diverse as galactic feedback and the nature of the progenitors of both electromagnetic and gravitational wave…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 J. S. Clark , B. W. Ritchie , I. Negueruela

Young massive clusters play an important role in the evolution of their host galaxies, and feedback from the high-mass stars in these clusters can have profound effects on the surrounding interstellar medium. The nuclear starburst in the…

The HH 24-26 star-forming region within the L1630 dark cloud in Orion contains a remarkable collection of rare Class 0 and Class I protostars, collimated molecular and ionized jets, and a luminous but spatially unresolved ASCA X-ray source.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Simon , S. M. Andrews , J. T. Rayner , S. A. Drake

The SMC harbours a class of hot nitrogen-sequence Wolf-Rayet stars (WNE) that display only relatively weak broad emission lines. This indicates low mass-loss rates and makes them also hard to detect. However, such stars are possible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Manfred W. Pakull

We here report the detection of extended HeII4686 nebular emission in the central region of NGC1569 using the integral field spectrograph MEGARA at the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio Canarias. The observations cover a Field of View (FoV) of 12.5…

Massive stars form on different scales ranging from large, dispersed OB associations to compact, dense starburst clusters. The complex structure of regions of massive star formation, and the involved short timescales provide a challenge for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-06 Shi-Wei Wu , Arjan Bik , Joachim M. Bestenlehner , Thomas Henning , Anna Pasquali , Wolfgang Brandner , Andrea Stolte

The evolution of massive stars is only partly understood. Observational constraints can be obtained from the study of massive stars located in young massive clusters. The ESO Public Survey VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) discovered…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 A. Hervé , F. Martins , A. -N. Chené , J. -C. Bouret , J. Borissova

We investigate the unusual emission line luminosity ratios observed in the JADES NIRSpec spectroscopy of GN-z11, which reveal exceptionally strong emission lines and a significant detection of the rarely observed N III]…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-18 Madusha L. P. Gunawardhana , Jarle Brinchmann , Scott Croom , Andrew Bunker , Julia Bryant , Sree Oh

Isotopic and elemental abundances seen in Galactic cosmic rays imply that $\sim20\%$ of the cosmic-ray (CR) nuclei are probably synthesized by massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. Massive star clusters hosting WR and OB-type stars have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-26 Kai Wang , Hai-Ming Zhang , Ruo-Yu Liu , Xiang-Yu Wang

We present first results of near-infrared integral field spectroscopy of the central 8''$\times$8'' of the Wolf-Rayet nucleus of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 6764. In addition to stellar CO and Na I absorption lines as well as recombination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Eckart , E. Schinnerer