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Stanley (1986) showed how a finite partially ordered set gives rise to two polytopes, called the order polytope and chain polytope, which have the same Ehrhart polynomial despite being quite different combinatorially. We generalize his…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Federico Ardila , Thomas Bliem , Dido Salazar

We consider the physical combinatorics of critical lattice models and their associated conformal field theories arising in the continuum scaling limit. As examples, we consider A-type unitary minimal models and the level-1 sl(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Feverati , Paul A. Pearce , Nicholas S. Witte

Three decades ago, Stanley and Brenti initiated the study of the Kazhdan--Lusztig--Stanley (KLS) functions, putting on common ground several polynomials appearing in algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, and representation theory. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Luis Ferroni , Jacob P. Matherne , Lorenzo Vecchi

We show that lattice polytopes cut out by root systems of classical type are normal and Koszul, generalizing a well-known result of Bruns, Gubeladze, and Trung in type A. We prove similar results for Cayley sums of collections of polytopes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-07 Sam Payne

A half-integral polygon with quasi-period collapse behaves similarly to a lattice polygon in the sense that the number of lattice points in its integer dilates can be calculated as values of a polynomial, its Ehrhart polynomial. As a main…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Martin Bohnert

Given a finite crystallographic root system $\Phi$ whose Dynkin diagram has a non-trivial automorphism, it yields a new root system $\Phi_{\tau}$ by a so-called classical folding. On the other hand, Lusztig's folding (1983) folds the root…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Maiko Serizawa

I derive explicitly all polynomial relations in the character ring of $E_8$ of the form $\chi_{\wedge^k \mathfrak{e}_8} - \mathfrak{p}_{k} (\chi_{1}, \dots, \chi_{8})=0$, where $\wedge^k \mathfrak{e}_8$ is an arbitrary exterior power of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Andrea Brini

We give new combinatorial proofs of known almost-periodicity results for sumsets of sets with small doubling in the spirit of Croot and Sisask, whose almost-periodicity lemma has had far-reaching implications in additive combinatorics. We…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Eli Ben-Sasson , Noga Ron-Zewi , Madhur Tulsiani , Julia Wolf

Motivated by recent applications to entropy theory in dynamical systems, we generalise notions introduced by Matthews and define weakly weighted and componentwisely weakly weighted (generalised) quasi-metrics. We then systematise and extend…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Ilaria Castellano , Anna Giordano Bruno , Nicolò Zava

We present a geometric approach towards derandomizing the Isolation Lemma by Mulmuley, Vazirani, and Vazirani. In particular, our approach produces a quasi-polynomial family of weights, where each weight is an integer and quasi-polynomially…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Rohit Gurjar , Thomas Thierauf , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

This article investigates atomic decompositions in geometric lattices isomorphic to the partition lattice $\Pi(X)$ of a finite set $X$, a fundamental structure in lattice theory and combinatorics. We explore the role of atomicity in these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Alex Aguila , Elvis Cabrera , Jyrko Correa-Morris

Adapting the ideas of L. Keen and C. Series used in their study of the Riley slice of Schottky groups generated by two parabolics, we explicitly identify `half-space' neighbourhoods of pleating rays which lie completely in the Riley slice.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Alex Elzenaar , Gaven Martin , Jeroen Schillewaert

We tackle several problems related to a finite irreducible crystallographic root system $\Phi$ in the real vector space $\mathbb E$. In particular, we study the combinatorial structure of the subsets of $\Phi$ cut by affine subspaces of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Paola Cellini , Mario Marietti

We study Hall-Littlewood polynomials using an integrable lattice model of $t$-deformed bosons. Working with row-to-row transfer matrices, we review the construction of Hall-Littlewood polynomials (of the $A_n$ root system) within the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Michael Wheeler , Paul Zinn-Justin

Given the toric (or toral) arrangement defined by a root system $\Phi$, we describe the poset of its layers (connected components of intersections) and we count its elements. Indeed we show how to reduce to zero-dimensional layers, and in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Luca Moci

A $\mathbb{D}$-semi-classical weight is one which satisfies a particular linear, first order homogeneous equation in a divided-difference operator $\mathbb{D}$. It is known that the system of polynomials, orthogonal with respect to this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 N. S. Witte

The finite-degree Zariski (Z-) closure is a classical algebraic object, that has found a key place in several applications of the polynomial method in combinatorics. In this work, we characterize the finite-degree Z-closures of a subclass…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Srikanth Srinivasan , S. Venkitesh

Motivated by Hilbert's 16th problem we discuss the probabilities of topological features of a system of random homogeneous polynomials. The distribution for the polynomials is the Kostlan distribution. The topological features we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Paul Breiding , Hanieh Keneshlou , Antonio Lerario

We review and present new studies on the relation between the partition functions of integrable lattice models and symmetric polynomials, and its combinatorial representation theory based on the correspondence, including our work. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai , Satoshi Watanabe

The `Weyl symmetric functions' studied here naturally generalize classical symmetric (polynomial) functions, and `Weyl bialternants,' sometimes also called Weyl characters, analogize the Schur functions. For this generalization, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Robert G. Donnelly