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We discuss a functional model for multi--diagonal selfadjoint operators with almost periodic coefficients that generalizes the well known model for finite band Jacobi matrices. It give us an opportunity to construct examples of almost…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. Shapiro , V. Vinnikov , P. Yuditskii

This paper presents a groundbreaking advancement in the theory of operators defined on octonionic Hilbert spaces, successfully resolving a fundamental challenge that has persisted for over six decades. Due to the intrinsic non-associative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Qinghai Huo , Guangbin Ren , Irene Sabadini

We study the spectrum of unbounded J-self-adjoint block operator matrices. In particular, we prove enclosures for the spectrum, provide a sufficient condition for the spectrum being real and derive variational principles for certain real…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Matthias Langer , Michael Strauss

A spectral representation for solutions to linear Hamilton equations with nonnegative energy in Hilbert spaces is obtained. This paper continues our previous work on Hamilton equations with positive definite energy. Our approach is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-19 A. Komech , E. Kopylova

The $J$-matrix method is extended to difference and $q$-difference operators and is applied to several explicit differential, difference, $q$-difference and second order Askey-Wilson type operators. The spectrum and the spectral measures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

The classical spectral theorem completely describes self-adjoint operators on finite dimensional inner product vector spaces as linear combinations of orthogonal projections onto pairwise orthogonal subspaces. We prove a similar theorem for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

This paper studies properties of q-Jacobi polynomials and their duals by means of operators of the discrete series representations for the quantum algebra U_q(su_{1,1}). Spectrum and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

We develop the concept of operators in Hilbert spaces which are similar to their adjoints via antiunitary operators, the latter being not necessarily involutive. We discuss extension theory, refined polar and singular-value decompositions,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-14 M. Cristina Câmara , David Krejcirik

This article is devoted to the spectral analysis of the electro-magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on the Euclidean plane. In the semiclassical limit, we derive a pseudo-differential effective operator that allows us to describe the spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Léo Morin , Nicolas Raymond , San Vu Ngoc

We study the bispectrality of Jacobi type polynomials, which are eigenfunctions of higher-order differential operators and can be defined by taking suitable linear combinations of a fixed number of consecutive Jacobi polynomials. Jacobi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

The relation between the spectral decomposition of a self-adjoint operator which is realizable as a higher order recurrence operator and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials is investigated. A general construction of such operators from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Wolter Groenevelt , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

We consider a linear symmetric operator in a Hilbert space that is neither bounded from above nor from below, admits a block decomposition corresponding to an orthogonal splitting of the Hilbert space and has a variational gap property…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

The paper concerns the spectral theory for a class of non-self-adjoint block convolution operators. We mainly discuss the spectral representations of such operators. It is considered the general case of operators defined on Banach spaces.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Ewelina Zalot

In this paper we consider the spectrum of the self-adjoint differential operator L generated by the differential expression of order n with the m by m periodic matrix coefficients, where n and m are respectively odd and even integers and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-29 O. A. Veliev

Closed operators in Hilbert space defined by a non-self-adjoint resolution of the identity $\{X(\lambda)\}_{\lambda\in {\mb R}}$, whose adjoints constitute also a resolution of the identity, are studied . In particular, it is shown that a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-15 A. Inoue , C. Trapani

We study spectral properties of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated or blended entries. Our approach is based on uniform asymptotic analysis of generalized eigenvectors. We determine when the studied operators are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

A new geometric proof of the spectral theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators A in a Hilbert space H is given based on a splitting of A in positive and negative parts A+ and A-. For both operators A+ and A- the spectral family can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Herbert Leinfelder

Big $q$-Jacobi functions are eigenfunctions of a second order $q$-difference operator $L$. We study $L$ as an unbounded self-adjoint operator on an $L^2$-space of functions on $\mathbb R$ with a discrete measure. We describe explicitly the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Wolter Groenevelt

We formulate the issue of minimality of self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space as a semi-definite problem, linking the work by Overton in [1] to the characterization of minimal hermitian matrices. This motivates us to investigate the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Tamara Bottazzi , Alejandro Varela

The bispectral anti-isomorphism is applied to differential operators involving elements of the stabilizer ring to produce explicit formulas for all difference operators having any of the Hermite exceptional orthogonal polynomials as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-22 D. Gomez-Ullate , A. Kasman , A. B. J. Kuijlaars , R. Milson