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We provide a definition of integral, along paths in the Sierpinski gasket K, for differential smooth 1-forms associated to the standard Dirichlet form K. We show how this tool can be used to study the potential theory on K. In particular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Fabio Cipriani , Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola , Jean-Luc Sauvageot

We consider a countably generated and uniformly closed algebra of bounded functions. We assume that there is a lower semicontinuous, with respect to the supremum norm, quadratic form and that normal contractions operate in a certain sense.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Michael Hinz , Alexander Teplyaev

Unit-vector fields $\nvec$ on a convex polyhedron $P$ subject to tangent boundary conditions provide a simple model of nematic liquid crystals in prototype bistable displays. The equilibrium and metastable configurations correspond to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 A Majumdar , JM Robbins , M Zyskin

We consider the class of profinite diffeological spaces, that is, diffeological spaces which diffeologies are deduced by pull-back of diffeologies on finite-dimensional manifolds through a system of projection mappings. This class includes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Anahita Eslami-Rad , Jean-Pierre Magnot , Enrique G. Reyes

We define the notion of fast finite-energy planes in the symplectization of a closed 3-dimensional energy level $M$ of contact type. We use them to construct special open book decompositions of $M$ when the contact structure is tight and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Umberto Hryniewicz

This work establishes the well-posedness and a priori error analysis for the mixed FEEC-type finite element approximation of the three-dimensional vector Laplace boundary value problem subject to the Dirichlet boundary condition. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Ralf Hiptmair , Peiyang Yu , Tianwei Yu

We study boundary value problems for the Laplacian on a domain $\Omega$ consisting of the left half of the Sierpinski Gasket ($SG$), whose boundary is essentially a countable set of points $X$. For harmonic functions we give an explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Weilin Li , Robert S. Strichartz

We discuss computational and qualitative aspects of the fractional Plateau and the prescribed fractional mean curvature problems on bounded domains subject to exterior data being a subgraph. We recast these problems in terms of energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Wenbo Li , Ricardo H. Nochetto

In this paper, we focus on Strichartz's derivatives, a family of derivatives including the normal derivative, on p.c.f. (post critically finite) fractals, which are defined at vertex points in the graphs that approximate the fractal. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

Let O be a closed geodesic polygon in S^2. Maps from O into S^2 are said to satisfy tangent boundary conditions if the edges of O are mapped into the geodesics which contain them. Taking O to be an octant of S^2, we compute the infimum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-06 A. Majumdar , J. M. Robbins , M. Zyskin

We give a purely analytic construction of a self-similar local regular Dirichlet form on the Sierpi\'nski carpet using approximation of stable-like non-local closed forms which gives an answer to an open problem in analysis on fractals.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Alexander Grigor'yan , Meng Yang

We construct Dirac operators and spectral triples for certain, not necessarily self-similar, fractal sets built on curves. Connes' distance formula of noncommutative geometry provides a natural metric on the fractal. To motivate the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Michel L. Lapidus , Jonathan J. Sarhad

In this paper I study properties of the generators $\triangle_\gamma$ of non-local Dirichlet forms $\mathcal{E}^\mu_\gamma$ on ultrametric spaces which are the path space of simple stationary Bratteli diagrams. The measures used to define…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Rodrigo Treviño

We study the elliptic equation with a line Dirac delta function as the source term subject to the Dirichlet boundary condition in a two-dimensional domain. Such a line Dirac measure causes different types of solution singularities in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Hengguang Li , Xiang Wan , Peimeng Yin , Lewei Zhao

The various roles of boundary terms in the gravitational Lagrangian and Hamiltonian are explored. A symplectic Hamiltonian-boundary-term approach is ideally suited for a large class of quasilocal energy-momentum expressions for general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester

We consider periodic energy problems in Euclidean space with a special emphasis on long-range potentials that cannot be defined through the usual infinite sum. One of our main results builds on more recent developments of Ewald summation to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , Brian Simanek

Koskela and Zhou have proven that, on the harmonic Sierpinski gasket with Kusuoka's measure, the "natural" Dirichlet form coincides with Cheeger's energy. We give a different proof of this result, which uses the properties of the Lyapounov…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Ugo Bessi

Implicit and explicit density functionals for the exchange energy in finite two-dimensional systems are developed following the approach of Becke and Roussel [Phys. Rev. A 39, 3761 (1989)]. Excellent agreement for the exchange-hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-08 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , N. Helbig , E. K. U. Gross

In this article we study lower semicontinuous, convex functionals on real Hilbert spaces. In the first part of the article we construct a Banach space that serves as the energy space for such functionals. In the second part we study…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Burkhard Claus

We introduce a synthetic approach to global pluripotential theory, covering in particular the case of a compact K\"ahler manifold and that of a projective Berkovich space over a non-Archimedean field. We define and study the space of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Sebastien Boucksom , Mattias Jonsson