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Chat GPT belongs to the category of Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) language models, which have received specialized training to produce text based on natural language inputs. Its purpose is to imitate human-like conversation and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Wei Zhou

Social skills training targets behaviors necessary for success in social interactions. However, traditional classroom training for such skills is often insufficient to teach effective communication -- one-to-one interaction in real-world…

This paper presents a study on asynchronous Federated Learning (FL) in a mobile network setting. The majority of FL algorithms assume that communication between clients and the server is always available, however, this is not the case in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Jieming Bian , Jie Xu

The purpose of this study is to introduce a new model of teaching Chinese as a foreign language from the perspective of integrating wisdom. Its characteristics are as follows: focusing on the butterfly model of interpretation before…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Xiaohui Zou , Lijun Ke , Shunpeng Zou

We explore unconstrained natural language feedback as a learning signal for artificial agents. Humans use rich and varied language to teach, yet most prior work on interactive learning from language assumes a particular form of input (e.g.,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Theodore R. Sumers , Mark K. Ho , Robert D. Hawkins , Karthik Narasimhan , Thomas L. Griffiths

In increasingly multicultural and multilingual societies, foreign language learning has become essential not only for communication but also for social cohesion and professional advancement. Distance education has emerged as a flexible and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ariadni Mandala , Alexandros Gazis , Theodoros Vavouras

With the rapid proliferation of the Internet, the area of education has undergone a massive transformation in terms of how students and instructors interact in a classroom. Online learning now takes more than one form, including the use of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Rohith Dwarakanath Vallam , Priyanka Bhatt , Debmalya Mandal , Y Narahari

On-the-job learning consists in continuously learning while being used in production, in an open environment, meaning that the system has to deal on its own with situations and elements never seen before. The kind of systems that seem to be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Mathilde Veron , Sophie Rosset , Olivier Galibert , Guillaume Bernard

Along with the development of systems for natural language understanding and generation, dialog systems have been widely adopted for language learning and practicing. Many current educational dialog systems perform chitchat, where the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Kun Qian , Ryan Shea , Yu Li , Luke Kutszik Fryer , Zhou Yu

The evolution of language has been a hotly debated subject with contradicting hypotheses and unreliable claims. Drawing from signalling games, dynamic population mechanics, machine learning and algebraic topology, we present a method for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Abhinav Tamaskar , Roy Rinberg , Sunandan Chakraborty , Bud Mishra

Reinforcement learning techniques successfully generate convincing agent behaviors, but it is still difficult to tailor the behavior to align with a user's specific preferences. What is missing is a communication method for the system to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Christian Arzate Cruz , Takeo Igarashi

Conversational search is based on a user-system cooperation with the objective to solve an information-seeking task. In this report, we discuss the implication of such cooperation with the learning perspective from both user and system…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-10 Sharon Oviatt , Laure Soulier

In this paper, we describe Chat-Bot-Kit, a web-based tool for text-based chats that we designed for research purposes in computer-mediated communication (CMC). Chat-Bot-Kit enables to carry out language studies on text-based real-time chats…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Kyoko Sugisaki

This paper presents a research platform that supports spoken dialogue interaction with multiple robots. The demonstration showcases our crafted MultiBot testing scenario in which users can verbally issue search, navigate, and follow…

In this work, we propose a computational framework in which agents equipped with communication capabilities simultaneously play a series of referential games, where agents are trained using deep reinforcement learning. We demonstrate that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Laura Graesser , Kyunghyun Cho , Douwe Kiela

Conversational tutoring systems (CTSs) offer learning experiences through interactions based on natural language. They are recognized for promoting cognitive engagement and improving learning outcomes, especially in reasoning tasks.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Robin Schmucker , Meng Xia , Amos Azaria , Tom Mitchell

Multi-turn user interactions are among the most abundant data produced by language models, yet we lack effective methods to learn from them. While typically discarded, these interactions often contain useful information: follow-up user…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Thomas Kleine Buening , Jonas Hübotter , Barna Pásztor , Idan Shenfeld , Giorgia Ramponi , Andreas Krause

Inspired by previous work on emergent communication in referential games, we propose a novel multi-modal, multi-step referential game, where the sender and receiver have access to distinct modalities of an object, and their information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Katrina Evtimova , Andrew Drozdov , Douwe Kiela , Kyunghyun Cho

This chapter explores how online communication, particularly on social media, reshapes the reputational incentives that motivate speakers to communicate truthfully. Drawing on costly signalling theory (CST), it examines how online contexts…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Neri Marsili

Emergent communication studies the development of language between autonomous agents, aiming to improve understanding of natural language evolution and increase communication efficiency. While temporal aspects of language have been…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Olaf Lipinski , Adam J. Sobey , Federico Cerutti , Timothy J. Norman