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Subsurface storage of CO2 is predicted to rise exponentially in response to the increasing levels of CO2 in the atmosphere. Large-scale CO2 injections into the subsurface require understanding of the potential for fluid flow through faults…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-05-12 Runar L. Berge , Sarah E. Gasda , Eirik Keilegavlen , Tor Harald Sandve

We propose a novel 3D shape correspondence method based on the iterative alignment of so-called smooth shells. Smooth shells define a series of coarse-to-fine shape approximations designed to work well with multiscale algorithms. The main…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Marvin Eisenberger , Zorah Lähner , Daniel Cremers

The high occupancy rates in urban multi-story buildings, combined with present safety concerns, necessarily prompt a reassessment of performance goals. Given the notable seismic damage and instances of weak-story failures that have been…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-01 Mehrdad Aghagholizadeh

The simulation of high-rate deformation and failure of metals is has traditionally been performed using Lagrangian finite element methods or Eulerian hydrocodes. Lagrangian mesh-based methods are limited by issues involving mesh…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-01-13 Biswajit Banerjee , James E. Guilkey , Todd B. Harman , John A. Schmidt , Patrick A. McMurtry

A 3D fluid-structure interaction solver based on an improved weakly-compressible moving particle simulation (WC-MPS) method and a geometrically nonlinear shell structural model is developed and applied to hydro-elastic free-surface flows.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-05 Rubens Augusto Amaro Junior , Alfredo Gay Neto , Liang-Yee Cheng

The fracture simulation of random particle reinforced composite structures remains a challenge. Current techniques either assumed a homogeneous model, ignoring the microstructure characteristics of composite structures, or considered a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Zihao Yang , Shaoqi Zheng , Shangkun Shen , Fei Han

Numerical and analytical methods are developed for the investigation of contact sets in electrostatic-elastic deflections modeling micro-electro mechanical systems. The model for the membrane deflection is a fourth-order semi-linear partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Kelsey L. DiPietro , Ronald D. Haynes , Weizhang Huang , Alan E. Lindsay , Yufei Yu

We investigate the quasi-static mechanical response of soils under cyclic loading using a discrete model of randomly generated convex polygons. This response exhibits a sequence of regimes, each one characterized by a linear accumulation of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Alonso-Marroquin , H. J. Herrmann

Simulating interactions between deformable bodies is vital in fields like material science, mechanical design, and robotics. While learning-based methods with Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are effective at solving complex physical systems,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Hao Wang , Yu Liu , Daniel Biggs , Haoru Wang , Jiandong Yu , Ping Huang

The mechanical properties of metal matrix fiber-reinforced composites depend on many aspects of their structure in a complicated way. In this paper, we propose a \emph{minimalistic} approach to study interface debonding, matrix cracking,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Zhaoyang Hu , Xufei Suo , Feng Jiang , Yongxing Shen

Material deformation and failure under impact loading is a subject of active investigation in space science and often requires very specialized equipment for testing. In this work, we present the design, operational analysis and application…

We put forward a new type of spectral method for the direct numerical simulation of flows where anisotropy or very fine boundary layers are present. The mean idea is to take advantage of the fact that such structures are dissipative and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-18 Kacper Kornet , Alban Pothérat

The Finite element method (FEM) has long served as the computational backbone for topology optimization (TO). However, for designing structures undergoing large deformations, conventional FEM-based TO often exhibits numerical instabilities…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Rahul Kumar Padhy , Aaditya Chandrasekhar , Krishnan Suresh

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for the problem of structural image segmentation through an interactive model-based approach. Interaction is expressed in the model creation, which is done according to user traces drawn over a given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-05-16 Alexandre Noma , Ana B. V. Graciano , Luis Augusto Consularo , Roberto M. Cesar-Jr , Isabelle Bloch

We propose an energy-stable parametric finite element method (ES-PFEM) for simulating solid-state dewetting of thin films in two dimensions via a sharp-interface model, which is governed by surface diffusion and contact line (point)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Quan Zhao , Wei Jiang , Weizhu Bao

Recently proposed formulation of the Boundary Element Method for adhesive contacts has been generalized for contacts of functionally graded materials with and without adhesion. First, proceeding from the fundamental solution for single…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-28 Qiang Li , Valentin L. Popov

The mechanical response of cellular materials with spinodal topologies is numerically and experimentally investigated. Spinodal microstructures are generated by the numerical solution of the Cahn-Hilliard equation. Two different topologies…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-16 Meng-Ting Hsieh , Bianca Endo , Yunfei Zhang , Jens Bauer , Lorenzo Valdevit

Laminated glass structures are formed by stiff layers of glass connected with a compliant plastic interlayer. Due to their slenderness and heterogeneity, they exhibit a complex mechanical response that is difficult to capture by…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-09-10 Alena Zemanová , Jan Zeman , Michal Šejnoha

An important ingredient of any moving-mesh method for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems is the mesh deformation technique (MDT) used to adapt the computational mesh in the moving fluid domain. An ideal technique is computationally…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Alexander Shamanskiy , Bernd Simeon

Three-dimensional restoration of complex structural models has become a recognized validation method. Bringing a sedimentary structural model back in time to various deposition stages may also help understand the geological history of a…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-05-17 Jean-Laurent Mallet , Anne-Laure Tertois
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