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Related papers: Robust Linear Spectral Unmixing using Anomaly Dete…

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Hyperspectral unmixing is aimed at identifying the reference spectral signatures composing an hyperspectral image and their relative abundance fractions in each pixel. In practice, the identified signatures may vary spectrally from an image…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-08-24 Pierre-Antoine Thouvenin , Nicolas Dobigeon , Jean-Yves Tourneret

The development of signal unmixing algorithms is essential for leveraging multimodal datasets acquired through a wide array of scientific imaging technologies, including hyperspectral or time-resolved acquisitions. In experimental physics,…

This paper presents three hyperspectral mixture models jointly with Bayesian algorithms for supervised hyperspectral unmixing. Based on the residual component analysis model, the proposed general formulation assumes the linear model to be…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-08-24 Abderrahim Halimi , Paul Honeine , Jose Bioucas-Dias

In hyperspectral imaging, spectral unmixing aims at decomposing the image into a set of reference spectral signatures corresponding to the materials present in the observed scene and their relative proportions in every pixel. While a linear…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Lucas Drumetz , Jocelyn Chanussot , Christian Jutten

Unmixing is a fundamental process in hyperspectral image processing in which the materials present in a mixed pixel are determined based on the spectra of candidate materials and the pixel spectrum. Practical and general utility requires a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Jade Preston , William Basener

Raman spectroscopy is widely used across scientific domains to characterize the chemical composition of samples in a non-destructive, label-free manner. Many applications entail the unmixing of signals from mixtures of molecular species to…

Anomaly detection is to recognize samples that differ in some respect from the training observations. These samples which do not conform to the distribution of normal data are called outliers or anomalies. In real-world anomaly detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Vahid Reza Khazaie , Anthony Wong , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

Several approaches have been proposed to solve the spectral unmixing problem in hyperspectral image analysis. Among them the use of sparse regression techniques aims to characterize the abundances in pixels based on a large library of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-12 L. C. Ayres , S. J. M. de Almeida , J. C. M. Bermudez , R. A. Borsoi

Hyperspectral remote sensing is a prominent research topic in data processing. Most of the spectral unmixing algorithms are developed by adopting the linear mixing models. Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) and its developments are used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Sara Khoshsokhan , Roozbeh Rajabi , Hadi Zayyani

We present a novel method for image anomaly detection, where algorithms that use samples drawn from some distribution of "normal" data, aim to detect out-of-distribution (abnormal) samples. Our approach includes a combination of encoder and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-02 Nina Tuluptceva , Bart Bakker , Irina Fedulova , Anton Konushin

A sparse Dirichlet prior is proposed for estimating the abundance vector of hyperspectral images with a nonlinear mixing model. This sparse prior is led to an unmixing procedure in a semi-supervised scenario in which exact materials are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-08 Fahime Amiri , Mohammad Hossein Kahaei

The hyperspectral unmixing method is an algorithm that extracts material (usually called endmember) data from hyperspectral data cube pixels along with their abundances. Due to a lower spatial resolution of hyperspectral sensors data in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Vytautas Paura , Virginijus Marcinkevičius

We present a new subspace-based method to construct probabilistic models for high-dimensional data and highlight its use in anomaly detection. The approach is based on a statistical estimation of probability density using densities of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Cetin Savkli , Catherine Schwartz

We propose a method that performs anomaly detection and localisation within heterogeneous data using a pairwise undirected mixed graphical model. The data are a mixture of categorical and quantitative variables, and the model is learned…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-07-21 Romain Laby , François Roueff , Alexandre Gramfort

Seemingly unrelated linear regression models are introduced in which the distribution of the errors is a finite mixture of Gaussian components. Identifiability conditions are provided. The score vector and the Hessian matrix are derived.…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-03-18 Giuliano Galimberti , Elena Scardovi , Gabriele Soffritti

Hyperspectral unmixing is the analytical process of determining the pure materials and estimating the proportions of such materials composed within an observed mixed pixel spectrum. We can unmix mixed pixel spectra using linear and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Jade Preston , William Basener

Hyperspectral images contain mixed pixels due to low spatial resolution of hyperspectral sensors. Spectral unmixing problem refers to decomposing mixed pixels into a set of endmembers and abundance fractions. Due to nonnegativity constraint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-08-13 Roozbeh Rajabi , Hassan Ghassemian

We propose a neural network for unsupervised anomaly detection with a novel robust subspace recovery layer (RSR layer). This layer seeks to extract the underlying subspace from a latent representation of the given data and removes outliers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Chieh-Hsin Lai , Dongmian Zou , Gilad Lerman

Anomaly detection consists in identifying, within a dataset, those samples that significantly differ from the majority of the data, representing the normal class. It has many practical applications, e.g. ranging from defective product…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Pankaj Mishra , Claudio Piciarelli , Gian Luca Foresti

This paper explores the use of a Bayesian non-parametric topic modeling technique for the purpose of anomaly detection in video data. We present results from two experiments. The first experiment shows that the proposed technique is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-17 Yogesh Girdhar , Walter Cho , Matthew Campbell , Jesus Pineda , Elizabeth Clarke , Hanumant Singh