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Here we review background in differential topology related to the calculation of an euler characteristic, and background on localization in equivariant cohomology. We then outline Gromov-Witten invariants in algebraic geometry and give…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Reginald Anderson

We classify simple flops on smooth threefolds, or equivalently, Gorenstein threefold singularities with irreducible small resolution. There are only six families of such singularities, distinguished by Koll{\'a}r's {\em length} invariant.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison

We study the topological triviality and the Whitney equisingularity of a family of isolated determinantal singularities. On one hand, we give a L\^e-Ramanujam type theorem for this kind of singularities by using the vanishing Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-15 J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros , B. Oréfice-Okamoto , J. N. Tomazella

Simple, or Kleinian, singularities are classified by Dynkin diagrams of type ADE. Let g be the corresponding finite-dimensional Lie algebra, and W its Weyl group. The set of g-invariants in the basic representation of the affine Kac-Moody…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bojko Bakalov , Todor Milanov

To every tree we associate a filtered cochain complex. Its cohomology and the corresponding spectral sequence have clear combinatorial description. If a tree is the Dynkin diagram of a simple plane curve singularity, the graded Euler…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-01-12 E. Gorsky

In this work we study equisingularity in a one-parameter flat family of generically reduced curves. We consider some equisingular criteria as topological triviality, Whitney equisingularity and strong simultaneous resolution. In this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-15 O. N. Silva , J. Snoussi

We unify and generalize formulas obtained by Campillo, Delgado and Gusein-Zade in their series of articles. Positive results are established for rational and minimally elliptic singularities. By examples and counterexamples we also try to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-05 András Némethi

We introduce tropical scalar field theory as a model for renormalizable quantum field theory, and examine in detail the case of quartic self-interaction and internal $O(N)$ symmetry. This model arises in a formally zero-dimensional limit of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Paul-Hermann Balduf , Erik Panzer

We conjecture a formula for the spectral form factor of a double-scaled matrix integral in the limit of large time, large density of states, and fixed temperature. The formula has a genus expansion with a nonzero radius of convergence. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Phil Saad , Douglas Stanford , Zhenbin Yang , Shunyu Yao

The topology of the orbit space, $Y$, for the action of the complex conjugation on a complex surface, $X$, defined over reals, is studied. I give a criterion for blow-up stable triviality of $Y$ (which implies vanishing of its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Finashin

We give an explicit formula for the holonomy of the orientation bundle of a family of real Cauchy-Riemann operators. A special case of this formula resolves the orientability question for spaces of maps from Riemann surfaces with Lagrangian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Penka Georgieva

In math.SG/0605587, we studied Yang-Mills functional on the space of connections on a principal G_R-bundle over a closed, connected, nonorientable surface, where G_R is any compact connected Lie group. In this sequel, we generalize the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-05 Nan-Kuo Ho , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We consider a model for topological recursion based on the Hopf Algebra of planar binary trees of Loday and Ronco. We show that extending this Hopf Algebra by identifying pairs of nearest neighbor leaves and producing in this way graphs…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-02 João N. Esteves

In this paper, we extend purely non-local Hamiltonian formalism to a class of Riemannian F-manifolds, without assumptions on the semisimplicity of the product $\circ$ or on the flatness of the connection $\nabla$. In the flat case we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni

We study the ramification on the cohomology of a smooth proper surface $X$ in mixed characteristic, in the particular case where $X$ degenerates to a surface over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ with simple singularities, also known as rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Jason Kountouridis

We prove that a generalisation of simple Hurwitz numbers due to Johnson, Pandharipande and Tseng satisfy the topological recursion of Eynard and Orantin. This generalises the Bouchard-Marino conjecture and places Hurwitz-Hodge integrals,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Norman Do , Oliver Leigh , Paul Norbury

We compute the motivic Euler characteristic of Ayoub's nearby cycles spectrum in terms of strata of a semi-stable reduction, for a degeneration to multiple semi-quasi-homogeneous singularities. This allows us to compare the local picture at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Ran Azouri

We develop a new scheme of proofs for spectral theory of the $N$-body Schr\"odinger operators, reproducing and extending a series of sharp results under minimum conditions. Our main results include Rellich's theorem, limiting absorption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 T. Adachi , K. Itakura , K. Ito , E. Skibsted

Much of the structure of cosmological correlators is controlled by their singularities, which in turn are fixed in terms of flat-space scattering amplitudes. An important challenge is to interpolate between the singular limits to determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Daniel Baumann , Wei-Ming Chen , Carlos Duaso Pueyo , Austin Joyce , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We prove an intrinsic analogue of Hawking's rigidity theorem for extremal horizons in arbitrary dimensions: any compact cross-section of a rotating extremal horizon in a spacetime satisfying the null energy condition must admit a Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Alex Colling
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