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The density driven Mott transition is studied by means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory in the Hubbard-Holstein model, where the Hubbard term leading to the Mott transition is supplemented by an electron-phonon (e-ph) term. We show that an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Capone , G. Sangiovanni , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

We investigate the evolution of Bose-Einstein condensates falling under gravity and bouncing off a mirror formed by a far-detuned sheet of light. After reflection, the atomic density profile develops splitting and interference structures…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Bongs , S. Burger , G. Birkl , K. Sengstock , W. Ertmer , K. Rzazewski , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

We determine the behavior of an out-of-equilibrium superfluid, composed of a $U(1)$ Goldstone mode coupled to hydrodynamic modes in a M\" uller-Israel-Stewart theory, in expanding backgrounds relevant to heavy ion collision experiments and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Guri K. Buza , Toshali Mitra , Alexander Soloviev

We numerically study the dynamical properties of a mixture consisting of a dipolar condensate and a degenerate Fermi gas in a quasi-one-dimensional geometry. In particular, we focus on the system's response to a temporal variation in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 Maciej Lewkowicz , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

In phase transitions, spontaneous symmetry breaking results in a non-zero order parameter and two collective excitations: the Goldstone and the amplitude mode. These modes, which define key properties of superconductors and fermionic…

We investigate the metastability of a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quasi-one-dimensional rotating ring trap by solving the spin-1 Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We find analytical solutions that exhibit spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-24 Masaya Kunimi

We consider magnon excitations in the spin-glass phase of geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets with weak exchange disorder, focussing on the nearest-neighbour pyrochlore-lattice Heisenberg model at large spin. The low-energy degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-16 Samuel J. Garratt , J. T. Chalker

We present a numerical study of a confined ultracold Fermi gas showing that the Goldstone mode of the BCS gap is directly visible in the dynamics of the single-particle excitations. To this end, we investigate the low-energy dynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-20 P. Kettmann , S. Hannibal , M. D. Croitoru , V. M. Axt , T. Kuhn

Although the mathematics of anyon condensation in topological phases has been studied intensively in recent years, a proof of its physical existence is tantamount to constructing an effective Hamiltonian theory. In this paper, we concretely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-08 Yuting Hu , Zichang Huang , Ling-yan Hung , Yidun Wan

We perform a mean-field study of the binary Bose-Einstein condensate mixtures as a function of the mutual repulsive interaction strength. In the phase segregated regime, we find that there are two distinct phases: the weakly segregated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Ao , S. T. Chui

We consider rotating finite size vortex arrays in Bose-Einstein condensates that are confined by cylindrically symmetric external potentials. We show that such systems possess two exact Nambu-Goldstone zero modes associated with two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-22 Rodney E. S. Polkinghorne , Tapio P. Simula

Time-dependent Hartree-Fock simulations of the evolution of excited gold fragments have been performed. The observed dynamics appears more complex than the collective expansion picture. The minimum density is often not reached during the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Lacroix , Philippe Chomaz

We develop the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory at finite temperature for Bose gas trapped in the two dimensional optical lattices. The on-site energy is considered low enough that the gas presents superfluid properties. We obtain the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-11 M. O. C. Pires , E. J. V. de Passos

We explore the topological transformation of quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, and changes in the low-energy quasiparticles associated with the geometry of the confining potential. In particular, we show the density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-02 Arko Roy , D. Angom

The condition for the appearance of dynamical instability of the Bose-condensed system, characterized by the emergence of complex eigenvalues in the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, is studied analytically. We perturbatively expand both the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-04 Y. Nakamura , M. Mine , M. Okumura , Y. Yamanaka

We consider a finite-temperature Bose-Einstein condensate in a quasi-two-dimensional trap containing a single precessing vortex. We find that such a configuration arises naturally as an ergodic equilibrium of the projected Gross-Pitaevskii…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-29 T. M. Wright , A. S. Bradley , R. J. Ballagh

At the filling factor $\nu$=2, the bilayer quantum Hall system has three phases, the spin-ferromagnet phase, the spin singlet phase and the canted antiferromagnet (CAF) phase, depending on the relative strength between the Zeeman energy and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-04 Y. Hama , Y. Hidaka , G. Tsitsishvili , Z. F. Ezawa

We report multistate optical switching among high-order bouncing-ball modes ("ripples") and whispering-gallerying modes ("petals") of exciton-polariton condensates in a laser-generated annular trap. By tailoring the diameter and power of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Yongbao Sun , Yoseob Yoon , Saeed Khan , Li Ge , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken West , Hakan E. Tureci , David W. Snoke , Keith A. Nelson

We study interacting bosons in optical lattices in the weak-tunneling regime in systems that exhibit the coexistence of Mott-insulating and condensed phases. We discuss the nature of the condensed ground state in this regime and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-27 Kuei Sun , Courtney Lannert , Smitha Vishveshwara

The localized low-energy interfacial excitations, or Nambu-Goldstone modes, of phase-segregated binary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated analytically by means of a double-parabola approximation (DPA) to the Lagrangian…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-11 Joseph O. Indekeu , Thu Van Nguyen , Chang-You Lin , Tran Huu Phat