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Related papers: Two-dimensional Valence Bond Solid (AKLT) states f…

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Two-dimensional (spin-$2$) Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) type valence bond solids on the square lattice are known to be symmetry protected topological (SPT) gapped spin liquids [Shintaro Takayoshi, Pierre Pujol, and Akihiro Tanaka…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-29 Olivier Gauthé , Didier Poilblanc

Low-dimensional quantum systems host a variety of exotic states, such as symmetry-protected topological ground states in spin-1 Haldane chains. Real-world realizations of such states could serve as practical quantum simulators for quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-05 Yasser Saleem , Weronika Pasek , Marek Korkusinski , Moritz Cygorek , Pawel Potasz

Using variational wave functions and Monte Carlo techniques, we study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with first-neighbor $J_1$ and second-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic couplings on the honeycomb lattice. We perform a systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-06 Francesco Ferrari , Samuel Bieri , Federico Becca

We propose that a valence-bond-solid (VBS) order can be stabilized in certain two-dimensional antiferromagnets due to spin-lattice coupling. In contrast to the VBS state of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tesaki (AKLT) type in which the spin $2S$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Chenglong Jia , Jung Hoon Han

We investigate an S=3/2 quantum spin model on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice that continuously interpolates between two paradigmatic quantum disordered states with distinct entanglement structures: the Kitaev quantum spin liquid and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-28 Sogen Ikegami , Kiyu Fukui , Rico Pohle , Yukitoshi Motome

We investigate magnetic properties of strongly interacting four component spin-3/2 ultracold fermionic atoms in the Mott insulator limit with one particle per site in an optical lattice with honeycomb symmetry. In this limit, atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-01 D. Jakab , E. Szirmai , M. Lewenstein , G. Szirmai

We map out the ground state phase diagram of the isotropic Kekule'-Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice in the presence of the Heisenberg exchange couplings. Our study relies on large-scale tensor network simulations based on graph-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Fatemeh Mirmojarabian , Saeed S. Jahromi , Jahanfar Abouie

In this work, a long-range resonating valence bond state is proposed as a variational wave function for the ground state of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice. Employing Variational Monte Carlo (VMC)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-06 Zahra Nourbakhsh , Farhad Shahbazi , S. A. Jafari , G. Baskaran

We present an antiferromagnetic quantum spin-1/2 model on honeycomb lattice. It has two parts, one of which is the usual nearest-neighbor Heisenberg model. The other part is a certain multiple spin interaction term, introduced by us, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Rakesh Kumar , Dushyant Kumar , Brijesh Kumar

By using a variational Monte Carlo technique based upon Gutzwiller-projected fermionic states, we investigate the dynamical structure factor of the antiferromagnetic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice, in presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca

An isotropic anti-ferromagnetic quantum state on a square lattice is characterized by symmetry arguments only. By construction, this quantum state is the result of an underlying valence bond structure without breaking any symmetry in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-07 E. Rico , R. Hübener , S. Montangero , N. Moran , B. Pirvu , J. Vala , H. J. Briegel

New physics can emerge in magnetic materials where quantum fluctuations are enhanced due to reduced dimensionality and strong frustration. One long sought example is the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state, where atomic magnetic moments are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-19 Tian-Heng Han , Joel S. Helton , Shaoyan Chu , Daniel G. Nocera , Jose A. Rodriguez-Rivera , Collin Broholm , Young S. Lee

Motivated by recent experiments on Bi$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$(NO$_3$), and a broader interest arising from numerical work on the honeycomb lattice Hubbard model, we have studied the effect of a magnetic field on honeycomb lattice spin models with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 R. Ganesh , D. N. Sheng , Young-June Kim , A. Paramekanti

Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb and Taski (AKLT) constructed an exemplary spin-3/2 valence-bond solid (VBS) state on the hexagonal lattice, which is the ground state of an isotropic quantum antiferromagnet and possesses no spontaneous magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 Ching-Yu Huang , Maximilian Anton Wagner , Tzu-Chieh Wei

The Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) spin interacting model can be defined on an arbitrary graph. We explain the construction of the AKLT Hamiltonian. Given certain conditions, the ground state is unique and known as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Ying Xu , Vladimir E Korepin

Electrons in artificial lattices enable explorations of the impact of repulsive Coulomb interactions in a tunable system. We have trapped two-dimensional electrons belonging to a gallium arsenide quantum well in a nanofabricated lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-17 A. Singha , M. Gibertini , B. Karmakar , S. Yuan , M. Polini , G. Vignale , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Pinczuk , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , V. Pellegrini

A three-dimensional system of interacting spins typically develops static long-range order when it is cooled. If the spins are quantum (S = 1/2), however, novel quantum paramagnetic states may appear. The most highly sought state among them…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. -H. Lee , H. Kikuchi , Y. Qiu , B. Lake , Q. Huang , K. Habicht , K. Kiefer

Universal quantum computation can be achieved by simply performing single-qubit measurements on a highly entangled resource state. Resource states can arise from ground states of carefully designed two-body interacting Hamiltonians. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Ian Affleck , Robert Raussendorf

We study a spin-1/2 SU(2) model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange $J$ that favors N\'eel order, and competing 6-spin interactions $Q$ which favor a valence bond solid (VBS) state in which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Sumiran Pujari , Kedar Damle , Fabien Alet

$^{1}$H NMR and static susceptibility measurements have been performed in an organic Mott insulator with nearly isotropic triangular lattice, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(CN)$_{3}$, which is a model system of frustrated quantum spins.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Shimizu , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda , M. Maesato , G. Saito
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