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Related papers: Sand transverse dune aerodynamics: 3D Coherent Flo…

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In this work, we report measurements of the height profile of transverse dunes in the coastal dune field known as ``Len\c{c}\'ois Maranhenses'', northeastern Brazil. Our measurements show that transverse dunes with approximately the same…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. R. Parteli , V. Schwaemmle , H. J. Herrmann , L. H. U. Monteiro , L. P. Maia

We performed large-eddy simulations of the flow over a typical two-dimensional dune geometry at laboratory scale (the Reynolds number based on the average channel height and mean velocity is 18,900) using the Lagrangian dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-07 Mohammad Omidyeganeh , Ugo Piomelli

Large amplitude gust encounters exhibit a range of separated flow phenomena, making them difficult to characterize using the traditional tools of aerodynamics. In this work, we propose a dynamical systems approach to gust encounters,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Luke Smith , Kai Fukami , Girguis Sedky , Anya Jones , Kunihiko Taira

The quest for reductions in fuel consumption and CO2 emissions in transport has been a powerful driving force for scientific research into methods that might underpin drag-reducing technologies for a variety of vehicular transport on roads,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-02 Pierre Ricco , Martin Skote , Michael A. Leschziner

The aim of our study is to improve the description of suspended sediment transport over wave ripples. We will first show the importance of sediment diffusivity with convective transfer (hereafter called) which is different from the sediment…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-05-13 Rafik Absi

Outdoor videos sometimes contain unexpected rain streaks due to the rainy weather, which bring negative effects on subsequent computer vision applications, e.g., video surveillance, object recognition and tracking, etc. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Zhaoyang Sun , Shengwu Xiong , Ryan Wen Liu

Drainage, in which a nonwetting fluid displaces a wetting fluid from a porous medium, is well-studied for media with unchanging solid surfaces. However, many media can be eroded by drainage, with eroded material redeposited in pores…

This paper presents simulations of the 2d model developed by Poth\'erat at al (\emph{J. Fluid Mech}, 2000) for MHD flows between two planes with a strong transverse homogeneous and steady magnetic field, accounting for moderate inertial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-23 Alban Pothérat , Joël Sommeria , René Moreau

In this study,we investigate the characteristics of three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers influenced by transverse flow and pressure gradients. Our findings reveal that even without assuming an infinite sweep, a fully developed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-23 Youcheng Xi , Bowen Yan , Guangwen Yang , Song Fu

Models describing dust-driven winds are important for understanding the physical mechanism and properties of mass loss on the asymptotic giant branch. These models are becoming increasingly realistic with more detailed physics included, but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-18 Christer Sandin

Compared to smooth surfaces, droplet spreading on porous surfaces is more complex and has relevance in many engineering applications. In this work, we investigate the infiltration dynamics of molten sand droplets on structured porous…

Reliably predicting the geomorphology and climate of planetary bodies requires knowledge of the dynamic threshold wind shear velocity below which saltation transport ceases. Here we measure this threshold in a wind tunnel for four…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-10-28 Wei Zhu , Xinghui Huo , Jie Zhang , Peng Wang , Thomas Pähtz , Ning Huang , Zhiguo He

Sand traps are used to measure Aeolian flux. Since they modify the surrounding wind velocity field their gauging represents an important challenge. We use numerical simulations under the assumption of homogeneous turbulence based on FLUENT…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-08-21 A. D. Araújo , J. S. Andrade , L. P. Maia , H. J. Herrmann

This article investigates penetrative turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Using a large eddy simulation approach, we study characteristics of the mixed layer with respect to surface heat flux variations in the range from 231.48…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-05 Jahrul M. Alam , M. Alamgir Hossain

Periodic sediment patterns have been observed on Earth in riverbeds and sand and snow deserts, but also in other planetary environments. One of the most ubiquitous patterns, familiar wind or 'impact' ripples, adorns sand beaches and arid…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-05-02 C. W. Lester , A. B. Murray , Orencio Duran , B. Andreotti , P. Claudin

Recently 3D hydrodynamical simulations of stellar surface convection have become feasible thanks to advances in computer technology and efficient numerical algorithms. Available observational diagnostics indicate that these models are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Asplund , Remo Collet

Inland tropical cyclone (TC) impacts due to high winds and rainfall-induced flooding depend strongly on the evolution of the wind field and precipitation distribution after landfall. However, research has yet to test the detailed response…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jie Chen , Daniel R. Chavas

The clouds have a great impact on Venus's energy budget and climate evolution, but its three-dimensional structure is still not well understood. Here we incorporate a simple Venus cloud physics scheme into a flexible GCM to investigate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 Wencheng D. Shao , João M. Mendonça , Longkang Dai

The interaction of magnetic fields and stratified convection was studied in the context of the solar and late type stellar dynamos by using numerical 3D MHD simulations. The topology of stratified asymmetric and over-turning convection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertil Dorch , Aake Nordlund

This work studies the design of a device conveying dust and sand in order to understand how the particles impinge, erode and rebound from a target plate. The motivation behind this study is understanding dust ingestion and erosion in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-21 Cairen Miranda , John Palmore