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We develop a quantitative method to assess the style of American poems and to visualize a collection of poems in relation to one another. Qualitative poetry criticism helped guide our development of metrics that analyze various…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-17 David M. Kaplan , David M. Blei

All poetic forms come from somewhere. Prosodic templates can be copied for generations, altered by individuals, imported from foreign traditions, or fundamentally changed under the pressures of language evolution. Yet these relationships…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Ben Nagy , Artjoms Šeļa , Mirella De Sisto , Petr Plecháč

This paper demonstrates that metre is a privileged indicator of authorial style in classical Latin hexameter poetry. Using only metrical features, pairwise classification experiments are performed between 5 first-century authors (10…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Benjamin Nagy

With the widespread use of the internet, the size of the text data increases day by day. Poems can be given as an example of the growing text. In this study, we aim to classify poetry according to poet. Firstly, data set consisting of three…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Durmus Ozkan Sahin , Oguz Emre Kural , Erdal Kilic , Armagan Karabina

Recognizing a piece of writing as a poem or prose is usually easy for the majority of people; however, only specialists can determine which meter a poem belongs to. In this paper, we build Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models that can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Waleed A. Yousef , Omar M. Ibrahime , Taha M. Madbouly , Moustafa A. Mahmoud

Large language models (LLMs) can now generate and recognize poetry. But what do LLMs really know about poetry? We develop a task to evaluate how well LLMs recognize one aspect of English-language poetry--poetic form--which captures many…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Melanie Walsh , Anna Preus , Maria Antoniak

In Nature Human Behaviour 3/2019, an article was published entitled "Large-scale quantitative profiling of the Old English verse tradition" dealing with (besides other things) the question of the authorship of the Old English poem Beowulf.…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-30 Petr Plecháč , Andrew Cooper , Benjamin Nagy , Artjoms Šela

The availability of quantitative text analysis methods has provided new ways of analyzing literature in a manner that was not available in the pre-information era. Here we apply comprehensive machine learning analysis to the work of William…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Charles Swisher , Lior Shamir

In this paper we build on earlier observations and theory regarding word length frequency and sequential distribution to develop a mathematical characterization of some of the language features distinguishing isometrically lineated text…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Hideaki Aoyama , John Constable

Recent observations in the theory of verse and empirical metrics have suggested that constructing a verse line involves a pattern-matching search through a source text, and that the number of found elements (complete words totaling a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Hideaki Aoyama , John Constable

Walter Skeat published his critical edition of William Langland's 14th century alliterative poem, Piers Plowman, in 1886. In preparation for this he located forty-five manuscripts, and to compare dialects, he published excerpts from each of…

Applications · Statistics 2015-12-31 Roger Bilisoly

Compositionality in language refers to how much the meaning of some phrase can be decomposed into the meaning of its constituents and the way these constituents are combined. Based on the premise that substitution by synonyms is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-03-13 Christina Lioma , Niels Dalum Hansen

Recent advances in cultural analytics and large-scale computational studies of art, literature and film often show that long-term change in the features of artistic works happens gradually. These findings suggest that conservative forces…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Artjoms Šeļa , Petr Plecháč , Alie Lassche

We investigated long range correlations in two literary texts, Moby Dick by H. Melville and Grimm's tales. The analysis is based on the calculation of entropy like quantities as the mutual information for pairs of letters and the entropy,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Werner Ebeling , Thorsten Poeschel

The birth and rapid development of large language models (LLMs) have caused quite a stir in the field of literature. Once considered unattainable, AI's role in literary creation is increasingly becoming a reality. In genres such as poetry,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Cheng Zhao , Bin Wang , Zhen Wang

Statistical methods have been widely employed in many practical natural language processing applications. More specifically, complex networks concepts and methods from dynamical systems theory have been successfully applied to recognize…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-04 Diego R. Amancio

This paper addresses the problem of stylized text generation in a multilingual setup. A version of a language model based on a long short-term memory (LSTM) artificial neural network with extended phonetic and semantic embeddings is used…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Alexey Tikhonov , Ivan P. Yamshchikov

In this paper, we propose a joint architecture that captures language, rhyme and meter for sonnet modelling. We assess the quality of generated poems using crowd and expert judgements. The stress and rhyme models perform very well, as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Jey Han Lau , Trevor Cohn , Timothy Baldwin , Julian Brooke , Adam Hammond

Prior NLP work studying poetry has focused primarily on automatic poem generation and summarization. Many languages have well-studied traditions of poetic meter which enforce constraints on a poem in terms of syllable and phoneme patterns.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Chalamalasetti Kranti , Sowmya Vajjala

This study analyzes Walt Whitman's stylistic changes in his phenomenal work Leaves of Grass from a computational perspective and relates findings to standard literary criticism on Whitman. The corpus consists of all 7 editions of Leaves of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Jieyan Zhu
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