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We study the three-dimensional (3D) compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled with $N$-flavor Higgs fields by means of the Monte Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to multi-component superconductors, antiferromagnetic spin systems in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-26 T. Ono , S. Doi , Y. Hori , I. Ichinose , T. Matsui

We classify compactification lattices for supersymmetric Z2 times Z2 orbifolds. These lattices include factorisable as well as non-factorisable six-tori. Different models lead to different numbers of fixed points/tori. A lower bound on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Stefan Forste , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Ohki , Kei-jiro Takahashi

We consider an $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_N$ model for the electroweak interactions which includes extra charged leptons which do not mix with the known leptons. These new leptons couple to $Z^0$ only through vector currents. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Pleitez , M. D. Tonasse

We investigate a 5D SU(6) grand gauge-Higgs unification model compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2. Ordinary quarks and leptons, together with right-handed neutrinos, are just accommodated into a minimal set of representations of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

We study the Higgs branches of five-dimensional N=1 rank-zero theories obtained from M-theory on two classes non-toric non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds: Reid's pagodas, and Laufer's examples. Our approach consists in reducing to IIA with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-27 Andrés Collinucci , Mario De Marco , Andrea Sangiovanni , Roberto Valandro

We consider the impact of a 4th generation on Higgs to $\gamma\gamma$ and $WW,ZZ$ signals and demonstrate that the Tevatron and LHC have essentially eliminated the possibility of a 4th generation if the Higgs is SM-like and has mass below…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-24 John F. Gunion

In this paper, we consider a pair of entangled charged lepton-neutrino embedded in a constant magnetic field, which can be produced in the purely leptonic decay of charged pseudoscalar mesons. Particles with nonzero magnetic dipole moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-20 Jianlong Lu

A four generation supersymmetric model is proposed, in which the Tevatron ``top-quark'' events are reinterpreted as the production of $t^\prime$ which decays dominantly to $bW^+$. In this model, $m_t\simeq m_W$, and $t\rta\widetilde…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard E. Haber

We use the Higgs mechanism to investigate connections between higher-rank symmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories and gapped fracton phases. We define two classes of rank-2 symmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories: the $(m,n)$ scalar and vector charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-12 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

Ultrathin magnetic films can be modeled as an anisotropic Heisenberg model with long range dipolar interactions. It is believed that the phase diagram presents three phases: A ordered ferromagnetic phase (I), a phase characterized by a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rapini , R. A. Dias , B. V. Costa

We investigate the phase diagram and critical behavior of three-dimensional multicomponent Abelian-Higgs models, in which an N-component complex field z_x^a of unit length and charge is coupled to compact quantum electrodynamics in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-30 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We construct phenomenological quark-lepton mass matrices based on S$_3$ permutation symmetry in a manner fully compatible with SU(5) grand unification. The Higgs particles we need are {\bf 5}, {\bf 45} and their conjugates. The model gives…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fukugita , M. Tanimoto , T. Yanagida

The dynamics of five dimensional Wilson line phases at finite temperature is studied in the one-loop approximation. We show that at temperatures of order $T\sim 1/L$, where L is the length of the compact space, the gauge symmetry is always…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuliano Panico , Marco Serone

At zero temperature the sublattice magnetization of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a body-centered cubic lattice with competing first and second neighbor exchange (J1 and J2) is investigated using the non-linear spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Kingshuk Majumdar , Trinanjan Datta

We study the strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) with the $SO(6)/SO(5)$ composite Higgs model, whose scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet. Six benchmark models are built with fermion embeddings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Ligong Bian , Yongcheng Wu , Ke-Pan Xie

We construct a supersymmetric composite model in type IIA T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. Four generations of quarks and leptons are naturally emerged as composite fields at low energies. Two pairs of light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Noriaki Kitazawa

We construct a class of two Higgs doublets models with a 4th sequential generation of fermions that may effectively accommodate the low energy characteristics and phenomenology of a dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking scenario which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Soumitra Nandi , Amarjit Soni

We discuss the use of Wilson fermions with twisted mass for simulations of QCD thermodynamics. As a prerequisite for a future analysis of the finite-temperature transition making use of automatic O(a) improvement, we investigate the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preußker , M. Petschlies , K. Jansen , M. P. Lombardo , O. Philipsen , L. Zeidlewicz , A. Sternbeck

The magnetic phases of hexagonal perovskites RMnO_3 (R=Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Sc, Y) are analysed using group theory and the Landau theory of phase transitions. The competition between various magnetic order parameters is discussed in the context…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Munawar , S. H. Curnoe
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